Dusungwua strictivinculum Ren & Li, 2020

Ren, Yingdang, Yang, Linlin, Liu, Hongxia & Li, Houhun, 2020, Taxonomic review of the genus Dusungwua Kemal, Kizildağ & Koçak, 2020 (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae), with descriptions of six new species and propositions of synonyms, Zootaxa 4894 (3), pp. 341-365 : 355-356

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4894.3.3

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4E895EDB-98C5-4ADD-996B-183B7145C764

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4331864

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F4F2E7C-FF82-1028-FF16-812AFB71F81B

treatment provided by

Plazi (2020-12-11 00:06:32, last updated 2020-12-17 07:54:58)

scientific name

Dusungwua strictivinculum Ren & Li
status

sp. nov.

Dusungwua strictivinculum Ren & Li , sp. nov.

( Figs 1 View FIGURE 1 , 13 View FIGURES 11–13 , 24 View FIGURES 23–24 , 34 View FIGURES 32–34 )

Type material. Holotype. [ CHINA] ♂, Mt. Tianzhu, Xiamen (24°36’N 117°57’E), Fujian, 220 m, 24-VIII-2010, coll. Bingbing Hu & Jing Zhang. Paratypes. [ CHINA] Fujian: 84 ♂♂ , 83 ♀♀, same data as for holotype, except dated 13-VII̅ 24-VIII-2010, gen. slide Nos. LJY View Materials 10862m, LJY 10493 View Materials m, TKJ 14080 View Materials m, TKJ14079 View Materials f, LJY11372 View Materials f, TKJ 14091 View Materials m, LHX14176 View Materials f; 2 ♀♀, Xiamen University (24°26’N 118°07’E), 85 m, 30-V-2010, 19-VI-2010, coll. Jing Zhang, gen. slide No. LLX11289 View Materials f; Guangxi: 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Jiman, Anchui (25°20’N 109°19’E), Rongshui County, 650 m, 2004-VII-16, coll. Jiasheng Xu, gen. slide Nos. LJY09168 View Materials m, LJY09167 View Materials f; 1 ♂, 1 ♀, Huaping , 950 m, 8- VIII-2006, coll. Weichun Li; 10 ♂♂ , 8 ♀♀, Mt. Yuanbao , 700 m, 11̅ 12-VIII-2006, coll. Weichun Li, gen. slide No. LJY View Materials 10524m; Hunan: 2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀, Chengguan Town (28°31’N 112°09’E), Taojiang County, 26-VII-2004, coll. Yunli Xiao; 2 ♂♂ , 4 ♀♀, Maqiao, Baituo (27°49’N 112°56’E), Xiangtan city, 30-VII-2004, coll. Yunli Xiao, gen. slide Nos. RYD04819 View Materials m, RYD04820 View Materials f; 1 ♀, Yantang, Weishan , Xinhua County (27°36’N 111°18’E), 6-VIII- 2004, coll. Yunli Xiao; 2 ♂♂ , 3 ♀♀, Cangxi town , Xinhua County, 8-VIII-2004, coll. Yunli Xiao, gen. slide No. RYD04291 View Materials m; 1 ♀, Mt. Jinpen (25°00’N 114°51’E) , Jiangxi, 18-VII-2006, coll. Jiasheng Xu & Weichun Li.

Diagnosis. This new species can be differentiated from its allies by the viculum conspicuously constricted on anterior 1/ 3 in the male genitalia. It resembles D. paradichromella superficially, but differ in the male scape is 1.5 times as long as wide, the bell-shaped uncus, the finger-like postero-lateral lobe of the transtilla in the male genitalia, and the corpus bursae is double-kerneled peanut shaped in the female genitalia. In D. paradichromella , the male scape is 2.5 times as long as wide, the uncus is triangular, the postero-lateral lobe of the transtilla is right-angled triangle shaped, and the corpus bursae is elongate bag-shaped.

Description. Adult ( Fig. 13 View FIGURES 11–13 ) with wingspan 16.5̅22.0 mm. Head fuscous brown. Antenna brown, scape about 1.5 times as long as wide; male flagellum shallowly incurved basally, with a cluster of smaller scales. Labial palpus upturned just beyond vertex; first segment grayish white, second and third segments fuscous brown except whitetipped; second segment 1.7 times as long as third segment. Maxillary palpus brown. Patagium, tegula and thorax grayish brown. Forewing grayish brown, mottled with grayish white; antemedial line grayish white, from costal 1/3 from slightly oblique outward to dorsal 2/5, incurved at A, bordered outwardly by a black line and inwardly by an ovate, blackish brown patch near dorsum; discal spots blackish brown, fused, crescent; postmedial line grayish white, incurved at M 1 and CuA 2, edged outwardly with a grayish brown line and inwardly an indistinct broader band; terminal line black; cilia brown. Hindwing brown, cilia grayish brown. Foreleg blackish brown, mid and hindleg grayish brown mottled grayish white. Abdomen blackish brown, each segment darker in base than apex.

Male genitalia ( Fig. 24 View FIGURES 23–24 ). Uncus bell-shaped, about same length as width at proximal base. Gnathos about 5/8 length of uncus, tapered, apex slightly hooked. Transtilla produced in U shape posteriorly, postero-lateral lobe fingerlike, uniform in width, twice as long as width. Valva four times as long as wide, slightly narrower distally; clasper short and stout; costa clubbed, about 5/6 length of valva, apical 1/3 narrowed; sacculus 2/7 length of valva, sinuate in S shape, sharp at end. Juxta V-shaped; lateral lobe short, clubbed, as long as gnathos, three times as long as wide. Vinculum somewhat goblet-shaped, 1.4 times as long as maximum width, conspicuously constricted on anterior 1/3. Phallus stout, about same length as valva, with fascicle-shaped crimples.

Female genitalia ( Fig. 34 View FIGURES 32–34 ). Papillae anales large and wide, rounded at apex, with dense setae. Apophyses posteriores expanded at base, as long as apophyses anteriores. Eighth segment 1/3 as long as width. Antrum bowl-like, weakly sclerotized. Ductus bursae about half length of corpus bursae, smooth in posterior half, slightly broadened and granulated in anterior half. Corpus bursae twice as long as maximum width, double-kerneled peanut shaped, granulated near junction with ductus bursae; signum a rounded, invaginated cup consisting of concentrically arranged granules, situated at anterior 2/5 of corpus bursae. Ductus seminalis posterior margin of corpus bursae.

Distribution. China (Fujian, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi).

Etymology. The specific name is derived from the Latin prefix strict-, meaning constricted, and the terminology vinculum, referring to the vinculum of this species is conspicuously constricted on anterior 1/3.

Gallery Image

FIGURE 1. Distribution of Dusungwua in China ● D. antennalveata sp. nov.; ♣ D. basinigra sp. nov.; ■ D. dichromella; ♠ D. fascecornuta sp. nov.; ♥ D. karenkolla; ▼D. ohkunii; ▲D. paradichromella; ☆ D. paripalpa sp. nov.; ♦ D. quadrangula; Ǫ D. similiquadrangula sp. nov.; □ D. strictivinculum sp. nov.

Gallery Image

FIGURES 11–13. Adults of Dusungwua spp. 11, D. quadrangula, ♂; 12, D. similiquadrangula sp. nov., paratype, ♀; 13, D. strictivinculum sp. nov., paratype, ♀ (Scale bars: 11–13 = 5.0 mm; 11a–13a = 0.5 mm).

Gallery Image

FIGURES 23–24. Male genitalia of Dusungwua spp. 23, D. similiquadrangula sp. nov., paratype, slide No. LHX14117; 24, D. strictivinculum sp. nov., paratype, slide No. RYD04819 (Scale bar = 0.5 mm).

Gallery Image

FIGURES 32–34. Female genitalia of Dusungwua spp. 32, D. quadrangula, slide No. DYL00953; 33, D. similiquadrangula sp. nov., paratype, slide No. RYD04730; 34, D. strictivinculum sp. nov. slide No. RYD04820 (Scale bar = 0.5 mm).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Lepidoptera

Family

Pyralidae

Genus

Dusungwua