Promicrogaster constricta Ranjith & Fernandez-Triana, 2024

Ranjith, A. P., Fernández-Triana, Jose, Sushama, V., Rajmohana, K. & Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan, 2024, Three new species of Promicrogaster Brues & Richardson (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from India, Zootaxa 5403 (3), pp. 357-368 : 359-361

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5403.3.5

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:36DC7FDC-31E1-48FE-920B-AA39F5F3A673

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10562061

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/44379812-06BC-4B97-8ECE-DD8D503EA337

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:44379812-06BC-4B97-8ECE-DD8D503EA337

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Promicrogaster constricta Ranjith & Fernandez-Triana
status

sp. nov.

Promicrogaster constricta Ranjith & Fernandez-Triana sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:44379812-06BC-4B97-8ECE-DD8D503EA337

( Figs 1–2 View FIGURE 1 View FIGURE 2 )

Material examined. Holotype, female INDIA: Arunachal Pradesh, Pasighat , 28°3’54.36” N, 95°10’17.4” E, 217 m. a.s.l., 5–20.x.2022, Malaise trap, coll. A.P. Ranjith ( AIMB) GoogleMaps . Paratypes, three females with same data as holotype ( AIMB) GoogleMaps .

Diagnosis. This new species can be differentiated from other Oriental species by the presence of bilobate glossa ( Fig. 1B View FIGURE 1 ) and smooth, and posteriorly strongly narrowing first metasomal tergite ( Fig. 2B View FIGURE 2 ). The new species is close to P. grandicula in having fore wing vein r distinctly longer than 2RS and not forming an angle ( Fig. 2C View FIGURE 2 ), but it differs from P. grandicula in having metatarsus paler than metatibia (darker than metatibia in P. grandicula ), gena finely punctate (rugose-punctate in P. grandicula ), flagellomere 15 1.4 × as long as wide (2.0 × in P. grandicula ), mediotergite 3 1.6 × as long as 2 (2.2 × in P. grandicula ) and propodeum punctate medially (smooth in P. grandicula ).

Description. Female, holotype

Body length 3.1 mm, fore wing 3.0 mm.

Head. Head 1.2, 2.0 × wider than long anteriorly and dorsally. Face punctate, setose without short sulcus antero-medially, 1.5 × wider than long ( Fig. 1B View FIGURE 1 ). Clypeus punctate, setose with straight ventral margin ( Fig. 1B View FIGURE 1 ). Eye setose ( Fig. 1B View FIGURE 1 ). Malar space 1.1 × basal width of mandible. Glossa distinct, bilobate ( Fig. 1B View FIGURE 1 ). Frons concave medially, sparsely setose ( Fig. 1C View FIGURE 1 ). Vertex and occiput smooth, setose ( Fig. 1C View FIGURE 1 ). OOL: POD: POL = 1.4: 1.0: 1.7. Dorsal length of eye 1.5 × as long as gena. First flagellomere 1.2 × as long as second. First and second flagellomeres 2.4, 2.0 × as long as wide respectively. Flagellomere 15 1.4 × as long as wide.

Mesosoma. Mesosoma 1.3 × as long as high. Mesoscutum punctate, setose ( Fig. 1E View FIGURE 1 ). Middle lobe of mesoscutum moderately elevated ( Fig. 1E View FIGURE 1 ). Notauli absent ( Fig. 1E View FIGURE 1 ). Scutellar lunules narrowly crenulate ( Fig. 1E View FIGURE 1 ). Scutellum sparsely punctate, moderately setose ( Fig. 1E View FIGURE 1 ). Sides of scutellum smooth and polished ( Fig. 1E View FIGURE 1 ). Lateral pronotum crenulate medio-posteriorly ( Fig. 1D View FIGURE 1 ). Mesopleuron mostly smooth punctate anteriorly, sparsely setose anteriorly, heavily setose posteriorly ( Fig. 1D View FIGURE 1 ). Metapleuron smooth, glabrous, sparsely setose along margins ( Fig. 1D View FIGURE 1 ). Propodeum medially punctate and bulged, with longitudinal rugae medio-posteriorly, rest smooth without areola ( Fig. 1F View FIGURE 1 ).

Wings. Fore wing 2.5 × as long as wide. Pterostigma 2.5 × as long as wide. Areolet absent ( Fig. 2C View FIGURE 2 ). Vein r originating slightly after middle of pterostigma, 1.2 × as long as width of pterostigma ( Fig. 2C View FIGURE 2 ). Vein 1CUa 1.1 × as long as 1CUb. Vein m-cu 1.2 × as long as (RS+M)b. Margin of hind wing vannal lobe setose.

Legs. Metafemur 3.2 × as long as wide. Metatibia 4.2 × as long as its maximum width. Metabasitarsus 4.4 × as long as wide.

Metasoma. Metasoma as long as head and mesosoma combined ( Fig. 1A View FIGURE 1 ). Mediotergite 1 narrowing posteriorly, smooth, 1.9 × as long as its maximum width ( Fig. 2B View FIGURE 2 ). Mediotergite 2 transverse, broadly triangular, smooth, 0.2 × as long as its maximum width ( Fig. 2B View FIGURE 2 ). Second metasomal suture indistinct ( Fig. 2B View FIGURE 2 ). Mediotergite 3 smooth, 0.3 × as long as its maximum width ( Fig. 2B View FIGURE 2 ). Ovipositor long, distinctly decurved apically, 0.4 × as long as fore wing, ovipositor sheath 1.3 × as long as metatibia ( Fig. 2A View FIGURE 2 ).

Colour. Body black except scape dorsally and ventrally, pedicel, maxillary and labial palps, glossa, fore and mid legs except coxa, metatrochanter, metafemur basally and apically, metatibia basal half, metatibial spurs, metatarsomeres, metasoma laterally, mediotergite 1, mediotergite 2 except medio-posteriorly, mediotergites 3–7 posteriorly, ovipositor yellow, tegula, metatibia apical half, mediotergites 2 medio-posteriorly, ovipositor sheath brown.

Male. Unknown.

Host. Unknown.

Distribution. India (Arunachal Pradesh) ( Fig. 7 View FIGURE 7 ).

Etymology. The species is named after the mediotergite 1 strongly narrowing posteriorly.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Braconidae

SubFamily

Microgastrinae

Genus

Promicrogaster

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