Glaucocharis

Li, Weichun & Li, Houhun, 2012, Taxonomic revision of the genus Glaucocharis Meyrick (Lepidoptera, Crambidae, Crambinae) from China, with descriptions of nine new species, Zootaxa 3261, pp. 1-32 : 4-5

Key to Glaucocharis species based on female genitalia

(excluding G. apicudentella , G. bifidella , G. castaneus , G. flavifasciaria , G. furculella , G. grandispinata , G. lasiotella , G. lunatella , G. melli , G. octacornutella , G. palidella , G. parthenie , G. pomae , G. quadratella , G. ramona , G. setacea , G. tibetensis )

1. Corpus bursae without signum.......................................................................... 2

- Corpus bursae with signum............................................................................ 7

2. Antrum anteriorly with sclerotized protuberance............................................................ 3

- Antrum anteriorly without sclerotized protuberance......................................................... 4

3. Anterior protuberance of antrum thumb-shaped ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 125)........................... G. mutuurella

- Anterior protuberance of antrum rounded ( Fig. 30 )................................................. G. hastatella

4. Ductus bursae nearly as long as corpus bursae ( Fig. 25 )....................................... G. scrotiformis sp. n.

- Ductus bursae longer than corpus bursae.................................................................. 5

5. Antrum thick tubular ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 93)................................................... G. vermeeri

- Antrum funnel-shaped................................................................................ 6

6. Ductus bursae curved in N shape ( Fig. 24 ).................................................. G. biconvexa sp. n.

- Ductus bursae nearly straight ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 126)........................................... G. infundella

7. Corpus bursae with one signum......................................................................... 8

- Corpus bursae with two signa......................................................................... 31

8. Antrum with gyroidally sclerotized line................................................................... 9

- Antrum without gyroidally sclerotized line............................................................... 10

9. Antrum with one gyroidally sclerotized line ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 95)................................. G. minutalis

- Antrum with two gyroidally sclerotized lines ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 99)................................. G. taeniata

10. Lamella vaginalis developed.......................................................................... 11

- Lamella vaginalis absent............................................................................. 16

11. Ductus bursae nearly as long as corpus bursae............................................................ 12

- Ductus bursae much longer than corpus bursae............................................................ 13

12. Lamellae antervaginalis double and aliform ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 110)................................. G. alatella

- Lamellae antervaginalis single and linear ( Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 87, Fig. 8 ; Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 92)......... G. c o p e r n i c i

13. Antrum tubular..................................................................................... 14

- Antrum funnel-shaped............................................................................... 15

14. Antrum straight, about twice as thick as middle part of ductus bursae; ductus seminalis arising from middle part of ductus bursae ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 113)............................................................ G. himalayana

- Antrum curved, as thick as middle part of ductus bursae; ductus seminalis arising from anterior one fourth of ductus bursae ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 94).................................................................... G. melistoma

15. Antrum curved anteriorly; ductus seminalis arising from anterior part of ductus bursae ( Wang et al., 1988: Figs 114–116)........................................................................................... G. rectifascialis

- Antrum straight; ductus seminalis arising from posterior margin of corpus bursae ( Wang et al. 1988: Figs 108, 109)............................................................................................... G. subalbilinealis

16. Antrum nearly as thick as ductus bursae................................................................. 17

- Antrum thicker than ductus bursae...................................................................... 25

17. Ductus bursae much longer than corpus bursae............................................................ 18

- Ductus bursae nearly as long as corpus bursae............................................................ 24

18. Ductus seminalis arising from middle part of ductus bursae.................................................. 19

- Ductus seminalis arising from anterior part of ductus bursae................................................. 21

19. Antrum funnel-shaped ( Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 86, Fig. 6 )........................................... G. rosannoides

- Antrum tubular..................................................................................... 20

20. Posterior part of corpus bursae tapering and much narrower than anterior part ( Fig. 29 )............... G. huanggangensis

- Posterior part of corpus bursae as wide as anterior part ( Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 86, Fig. 3 )................... G. exsectella

21. Ductus bursae conspicuously convex medially at lateral margin ( Fig. 27 )................................ G. incisella

- Ductus bursae not convex at middle.................................................................... 22

22. Ostium bursae about three times as thick as medial part of ductus bursae, ductus busae funnel-shaped ( Fig. 22 )................................................................................................. G. siciformis sp. n.

- Ostium bursae nearly as thick as medial part of ductus bursae, ductus busae tubular............................... 23

23. Ductus bursae curved as C-shaped posteriorly ( Fig. 21 )...................................... G. paulispinata sp. n.

- Ductus bursae nearly straight posteriorly ( Fig. 32 )................................................ G. longqiensis

24. Antrum with a sclerotized plate in middle ( Fig. 33 )............................................... G. parmulella

- Antrum without sclerotized plate ( Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 86, Fig. 4 )....................................... G. electra

25. Antrum with a protuberance anterolaterally............................................................... 26

- Antrum without protuberance anterolaterally............................................................. 28

26. Antrum with anterior part thinner than posterior part ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 129)........................ G. spinulella

- Antrum with anterior part thicker than posterior part....................................................... 27

27. Posterior margin of antrum concave ( Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 87, Fig. 9 )................................ G. moriokensis

- Posterior margin of antrum straight ( Fig. 23 )................................................. G. tridentata sp. n.

28. Ostium bursae about two to three times as thick as medial part of ductus bursae.................................. 29

- Ostium bursae about about six times as thick as medial part of ductus bursae.................................... 30

29. Ductus seminalis arising from anterior margin of antrum ( Fig. 26 ).................................. G. setosa sp. n.

- Ductus seminalis arising from anterior part of ductus bursae ( Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 86, Fig. 5 )................. G. ro s a n n a

30. Antrum densely covered with tiny spines at posterior part ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 112)..................... G. baculella

- Antrum without spine ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 111)................................................ G. assamensis

31. Ductus bursae with a loop............................................................................ 32

- Ductus bursae without loop........................................................................... 33

32. Antrum convex anterolaterally ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 128)......................................... G. ochronella

- Antrum anterolaterally straight ( Fig. 28 )........................................................... G. pilcheri

33. Antrum funnel-shaped............................................................................... 34

- Antrum straight tubular.............................................................................. 37

34. Posterior margin of antrum straight ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 117)...................................... G. chelatella

- Posterior margin of antrum concave.................................................................... 35

35. Posterior margin of antrum V-shaped ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 102)................................... G. rhamphella

- Posterior margin of antrum U-shaped................................................................... 36

36. Anterior part of antrum circularly swollen ( Bleszynski 1965: Pl. 87, Fig. 14 ; Wang et al.: Figs 106, 107)..... G. tripunctata

- Anterior part of antrum not swollen ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 105)...................................... G. spiculella

37. Anterior part of antrum swollen........................................................................ 38

- Anterior part of antrum not swollen..................................................................... 40

38. Anterior margin of antrum with a thumb-shaped protuberance ( Fig. 31 )................................ G. omeishani

- Anterior margin of antrum with an ovate protuberance...................................................... 39

39. Ovate protuberance twice as thick as antrum ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 127).............................. G. forcipella

- Ovate protuberance a bit thicker than antrum ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 98)................................. G. reniella

40. Ostium bursae surrounded by dense tiny spines........................................................... 41

- Ostium bursae without spine.......................................................................... 42

41. Ductus bursae curved anteriorly; corpus bursae with two rounded signa ( Fig. 20 )....................... G. brevis sp. n.

- Ductus bursae straight anteriorly; corpus bursae with a crescented signum at posterior part and a rounded signum at anterior part ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 118)............................................................... G. qujingella

42. Ductus bursae covered with tiny spines at posterior part ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 91)..................... G. albilinealis

- Ductus bursae without spine ( Wang et al. 1988: Fig. 124)........................................ G. t a p h ro p h r a c t a

Figures

FIGURES 30 – 33. Female genitalia of Glaucocharis spp. 30. G. hastatella Song & Chen, genitalia slide No. LWC 08258; 31. G. omeishani (Bleszynski), genitalia slide No. LWC 08256; 32. G. longqiensis Song, genitalia slide No. LWC 07203; 33. G. parmulella Wang & Sung, genitalia slide No. LWC 07209 (scales: 0.5 mm).

FIGURES 23 – 25. Female genitalia of Glaucocharis spp. 23. G. tridentata sp. n., paratype, genitalia slide No. LWC 06354; 24. G. biconvexa sp. n., paratype, genitalia slide No. LWC 07139; 25. G. scrotiformis sp. n., paratype, genitalia slide No. LWC 08266 (scales: 0.5 mm).

FIGURES 2 – 10. Adults of Glaucocharis spp. 2. G. brevis sp. n., holotype, male; 3. G. flavifasciaria sp. n., holotype, male; 4. G. paulispinata sp. n., holotype, male; 5. G. grandispinata sp. n., paratype, male; 6. G. siciformis sp. n., paratype, male; 7. G. tridentata sp. n., paratype, male; 8. G. biconvexa sp. n., paratype, male; 9. G. scrotiformis sp. n., paratype, female; 10. G. setosa sp. n., holotype, male.

FIGURES 26 – 29. Female genitalia of Glaucocharis spp. 26. G. s e t o s a sp. n., paratype, genitalia slide No. LWC 08262; 27. G. incisella (Bleszynski), genitalia slide No. LWC 08269; 28. G. pilcheri Gaskin, genitalia slide No. LWC 07099; 29. G. huanggangensis Song & Chen, genitalia slide No. LWC 07210 (scales: 0.5 mm).

FIGURES 20 – 22. Female genitalia of Glaucocharis spp. 20. G. brevis sp. n., paratype, genitalia slide No. LWC 07234; 21. G. paulispinata sp. n., paratype, genitalia slide No. LWC 06347; 22. G. siciformis sp. n., paratype, genitalia slide No. LWC 07138 (scales: 0.5 mm).

FIGURES 11 – 16. Male genitalia of Glaucocharis spp. 11. G. brevis sp. n., holotype, genitalia slide No. LWC 07235; 12. G. flavifasciaria sp. n., holotype, genitalia slide No. LHM 01182; 13. G. paulispinata sp. n., holotype, genitalia slide No. LWC 06350; 14. G. grandispinata sp. n., holotype, genitalia slide No. LWC 07144; 15. G. siciformis sp. n., holotype, genitalia slide No. LWC 08267; 16. G. tridentata sp. n., holotype, genitalia slide No. LWC 07147 (scales: 0.5 mm).