Cavia patzelti (Schliemann, 1982)

Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier, 2016, Caviidae, Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 6 Lagomorphs and Rodents I, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions, pp. 406-438 : 433-434

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.6585510

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6585485

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87C7-FFB3-5342-205E-F4B35B67BF27

treatment provided by

Carolina

scientific name

Cavia patzelti
status

 

4. View Plate 25: Caviidae

Sacha Guinea Pig

Cavia patzelti

French: Cobaye de Patzelt / German: Patzelt-Meerschweinchen / Spanish: Cobaya de Patzelt

Taxonomy. Cavia aperea patzelti Schliemann, 1982 View in CoL ,

“Hochkordillere von Alao, Provinz Chimborazo, Equador,” Alao, Chimborazo, Ecuador .

H. Schliemann noted morphological differences between this species and other Cavia taxa, but assigned it to aperea . J. L. Dunnum and J. Salazar-Bravo in 2010 supported the elevation to species based upon molecular and karyological data. Monotypic.

Distribution. Chimborazo Mt, C Ecuador. Observations suggest its presence beyond the type locality. View Figure

Cavy ( Kerodon acrobata ); 19. Patagonian Mara ( Dolichotis patagonum ); 20. Chacoan Mara ( Dolichotis salinicola ).

Descriptive notes. Head-body 280-290 mm, ear 50 mm, hindfoot 46-50 mm; weight 700-725 g. Greatest lengths of skull are 63-69 mm. Back of the Sacha Guinea Pig is dark reddish drown.

Habitat. High-elevation paramo in Ecuador at elevations of 3000-3800 m (type locality). This area has marshy areas and grassy slopes, with some forests of Polylepus ( Rosaceae ).

Food and Feeding. The Sacha Guinea Pig is herbivorous and associated with Stipa (Poaceae) .

Breeding. There is no information available for this species.

Activity patterns. There is no information available for this species.

Movements, Home range and Social organization. There is no information available for this species.

Status and Conservation. The Sacha Guinea Pig has not yet been classified as a distinct species on The IUCN Red List. At the time of the last [UCN assessment, the Sacha Guinea Pig was included as a form of the Brazilian Guinea Pig (C. aperea ), but it was not named or formally assessed as a subspecies.

Bibliography. Dunnum (2015), Dunnum & Salazar-Bravo (2010a), Schliemann (1982).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Chordata

Class

Mammalia

Order

Rodentia

SubOrder

Hystricomorpha

InfraOrder

Hystricognathi

Family

Caviidae

Genus

Cavia

Loc

Cavia patzelti

Don E. Wilson, Thomas E. Lacher, Jr & Russell A. Mittermeier 2016
2016
Loc

Cavia aperea patzelti

Schliemann 1982
1982
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