Actinopus caxiuana, Miglio, Laura Tavares, Pérez-Miles, Fernando & Bonaldo, Alexandre B., 2020
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publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.11646/megataxa.2.1.1 |
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https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5655605 |
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persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/0975136A-FFE6-CE33-FF77-F8C7DA113426 |
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treatment provided by |
Plazi |
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scientific name |
Actinopus caxiuana |
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sp. nov. |
Actinopus caxiuana View in CoL sp. nov.
Figs 98–100 View FIGURE 98 View FIGURE 99 View FIGURE 100 , Map 5 View MAP 5
Type material. Holotype male from 07º 08.149’ S 55º 24.818’W, Aeroporto, 250m, CastelodosSonhos, Altamira , Pará, Brasil , 24.xi.2005, C. O. Araújo leg. ( MPEG 2538 View Materials ) GoogleMaps . Paratypes: BRAZIL. Pará: Portel , FLONA de Caxiuan „, ECFPn, Parcela do projeto ESECAFLOR, 01º 42’ 30” S 51º 31’ 45” W, 1♂, 15–30.i.2012, D.A. Cunha leg. ( MPEG 22278 View Materials ) GoogleMaps ; Plote PPBio Caxiuan „, [01º 57’ 36.7920” S 51º 36’ 55.0800” W], 1♂, 30.i–13.ii.2007, M. A. Ribeiro-Junior & D. L. Arco Verde leg. ( UFMG, UFMT, MNRJ) GoogleMaps ; 3♂, 30.i–13.ii.2007, M. A. Ribeiro-Junior & D. L. Arco Verde leg. ( CHNUFPI, MPEG 22266 View Materials , MZSP) ; 4♂, 30.i– 13.ii.2007, M. A. Ribeiro-Junior & D. L. Arco Verde leg. ( MPEG 22260 View Materials ) ; 5♂, 30.i–13.ii.2007, M. A. Ribeiro-Junior & D. L. Arco Verde leg. ( MPEG 22261 View Materials , 22262 View Materials , 22267 View Materials ) ; 6♂, 30.i–13.ii.2007, M. A. Ribeiro-Junior & D. L. Arco Verde leg. ( MPEG 22256 View Materials , 22257 View Materials , 22263 View Materials , 22265 View Materials ) ; 7♂, 30.i–13.ii.2007, M. A. Ribeiro-Junior & D. L. Arco Verde leg. ( MPEG 22258 View Materials , 22259 View Materials , 22264 View Materials ) ; Jacareacanga , Km 350 da Transamazônica , 05° 54’ 01.296” S 57° 41’ 45.5994” W, 1♂, 2010, N. F. Lo-Man-Hung leg. ( MPEG 22270 View Materials ) GoogleMaps ; Altamira , Castelo dos Sonhos , 07º 08.149’ S 55º 24.818’ W, 4♂, 16.xi.2005, C. O. Araújo leg. ( MPEG 2537 View Materials , 1 View Materials ♂ removed for SEM) GoogleMaps ; 08° 13.054’ S 55° 00.956’ W, 3♂, 13.xi.2005, C. O. Araújo leg. ( MPEG 22268 View Materials , 1 View Materials ♂ removed for SEM) GoogleMaps ; 08° 18’ S 55° 05’ W, 1♂, 11.xi.2005, C. O. Araújo leg. ( MCTP) GoogleMaps ; 08° 20.061’ S 55° 12.875’ W, 1♂, 12.xi.2005, C. O. Araújo leg. ( MPEG 22269 View Materials ) GoogleMaps ; 3♂, 16.xi.2005, C. O. Araújo leg. ( MPEG 2536 View Materials ) ; 3♂ 1J, 13.xi.2005, C. O. Araújo leg. ( MPEG 5526 View Materials ) . Tocantins : Divisa Lajeado / Palmas, Serra do Lajeado, [10º 15’ 23” S 48º 05’ 05” W], 1♂, 25.xi.2002, J. Nunes leg. ( IBSP 110416 View Materials ) GoogleMaps ; Palmas , Taquarussu, [10º 19’ 19” S 48º 10’ 10” W], 1♂, 20.xii.2002, J. Nunes leg. ( IBSP 110413 View Materials , 110414 View Materials ) GoogleMaps .
Etymology. The specific name refers to Floresta Nacional de Caxiuan„, Portel, Pará, Brazil ( Map 5 View MAP 5 ).
Diagnosis. Males of A. caxiuana resemble those of A. vilhena ( Fig. 73 A View FIGURE 73 ), A. itapitocai ( Fig. 79 A View FIGURE 79 ), A. itaqui ( Fig. 89 A View FIGURE 89 ) and A. nattereri ( Figs 63 A View FIGURE 63 , 67 E View FIGURE 67 ) by the bluishgray coloration on dorsal surface of abdomen ( Fig. 98 A View FIGURE 98 ); they resemble A. nattereri , A. ipioca and A. itaqui by the palpal tibia being paler than other articles; they resemble those of A. ipioca ( Fig. 88 View FIGURE 88 A–C), A. rufipes ( Fig. 72 View FIGURE 72 A–C), A. itaqui ( Fig. 37 View FIGURE 37 A–C) and A. mesa ( Fig. 97 View FIGURE 97 A–C) by BTA placed medially on prolateral tegular surface ( Fig. 100 A View FIGURE 100 ) and differ from those of other species in the group nattereri , except A. itaqui , by PS in a horizontal line along the prolateral tegular surface, with a larger keel surface. They differ from those of A. itaqui by a larger spacing between PS–PI and PI being less developed and longer than PS in dorsal view ( Fig. 100 View FIGURE 100 A–C).
MALE (MPEG 2538): Total length 15; Carapace, long 7.62; wide 6.87. Carapace rounded. Anterior eye row slightly procurved, posterior row recurved ( Fig. 98 B View FIGURE 98 ). With few and weak short bristles between AMEclypeus, between ALE–ALP, between posterior eyesfovea and lateral eyes-edge of carapace. Sternum with 10 sigilla fused medially, two anterior and two posterior sigilla more fused than others ( Fig. 98 C View FIGURE 98 ). Rastellum protuberant, inverted V-shaped, hirsute, without spines apically ( Fig. 98 E, F View FIGURE 98 ). Chelicerae with seven denticles along prolateral row of teeth. Prolateral row with seven megateeth. Retrolateral row with six megateeth and one denticle between two basal megateeth ( Fig. 98 D View FIGURE 98 ). Patella and tibia III with distal crown of well-developed thorns, on patella III interrupted in middle and on tibia III not interrupted in middle ( Fig. 99 A, B View FIGURE 99 ). Patellae III and IV with spines on prolaterodorsal face ( Fig. 99 A, C View FIGURE 99 ). Tibia IV without spines on dorsal surface ( Fig. 99 D View FIGURE 99 ). Ventral pseudoscopulae occupying 50% of tarsus I, 70% of II and 100% of III and IV. Pseudoscopula of tarsi I and II with setae spaced, forming diffuse group of bristles; on tarsi III and IV, compact. Carapace, chelicerae, sternum, coxae, trochantera, femora, patellae, tibiae, metatarsi and tarsi reddish brown; abdomen bluish-dark-gray ( Fig. 98 A View FIGURE 98 ). Eyes: Diameters: PME 0.28, PLE 0.4, ALE 0.52, AME 0.48; MOQ: Length 1.32, front width 3.16, back width 2.8; Interdistances: PME–PME 1.64, PLE–PME 0.2, AME–AME 0.2, ALE–AME 0.68, ALE–PLE 0.6, AME–PME 0.48. Ocular area: OAL 4.62, OAW 3.75, and IF 2.12. Body: Clypeus: 0.25; Fovea: 1.62; Labium: long 1.12; wide 1.75; Chelicerae: long 2.75; wide 2; Sternum: long 4.75; wide 3.75. Abdomen: long 6.62; wide 5.37. Leg measurements: I: Fe 7.5/ Pa 3.12/ Ti 4.62/ Me 4.87/ Ta 3.37/ total 23.5. II: 7/ 3.25/ 4.62/ 5.12/ 3.5/ 23.5. III: 6/ 3.62/ 3.87/ 6.25/ 3.87/ 23.62. IV: 8.37/ 3.75/ 6.25/ 7.12/ 4.25/ 29.75. Formula 4123. Spination: I—Fe v0, d0, p0, r0; Pa v0, d0, p0, r0; ti v0, d0, p0, r0; Me v4-4-2, d0, p0-0- 1, r0-0-6; ta v0, d0, p0-1-2, r1-7-5. II—Fe v0, d0, p0, r0; Pa v0, d0, p0, r0; ti v0, d0, p0, r0; Me v4-2-3, d0, p0-0-2, r1-2-5; ta v0, d0, p1-2-5, r2-6-5. III—Fe v0, d0, p0, r0; Pa v0, d5-5-21, p0, r0-0-2; ti v0, d1-0-12, p0-0-2, r0; Me v4- 2-5, d0, p0-1-2, r0-1-2; ta v0, d0, p0-3-4, r0-5-4; IV—Fe v0, d0, p0, r0; Pa v0, d16-10-5, p0-0-1, r0; ti v0, d0, p0, r0; Me v2-2-3, d0, p0-2-4, r0-0-1; ta v0, d0, p0-6-7, r0- 3-6. Palp: PA well-developed and bordered, continuous to PAc. Embolus with three keels (PAc, PI and PS). BTA developed, placed medially on prolateral tegular surface; serrated area small, represented by two cusps; embolar bases thin and elongated ( Fig. 100 View FIGURE 100 A–C).
Distribution: BRAZIL. Pará: Altamira, Portel, and Jacareacanga. Tocantins: Divisa Lajeado/Palmas, and Palmas ( Map 5 View MAP 5 ).
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
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