Lymaenon, Walker, 1846

Huber, John T., Read, Jennifer D. & Triapitsyn, Serguei V., 2024, Illustrated key to the genera and catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in the Neotropical region, Zootaxa 5557 (1), pp. 1-263 : 80-81

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5557.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:6CE8CC38-F965-4404-ACCD-6D0DBDB942FB

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14597198

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/F879DB6E-9976-FFBC-FF35-F95EFC6AFE1B

treatment provided by

Plazi (2025-01-03 19:34:00, last updated 2025-01-03 21:01:14)

scientific name

Lymaenon
status

 

LYMAENON Walker, 1846 View in CoL

( Figs 181–185 View FIGURES 181–183 View FIGURES 184, 185 )

Lymaenon Walker, 1846: 49 View in CoL . Type species: Lymaenon acuminatus Walker, 1846 View in CoL , by subsequent designation by Gahan & Fagan, 1923: 82. See Huber et al. (2020) for generic synonyms and their type species.

Diagnosis. Lymaenon is distinguished from the other genera of Gonatocerini by the following combination: ocellar triangle with 3 or, rarely, 4 setae between lateral ocelli ( Fig. 181b View FIGURES 181–183 ); pronotal lobes separated by a usually membranous gap ( Fig. 184 View FIGURES 184, 185 ); mesothoracic spiracle much larger than propodeal spiracle ( Fig. 184 View FIGURES 184, 185 ); dorsellum strap-like, with anterior and posterior margins parallel ( Fig. 184 View FIGURES 184, 185 ); stigmal vein with apex truncate ( Fig. 183 View FIGURES 181–183 ); propodeum with parallel or slightly converging submedian lines ( Fig. 184 View FIGURES 184, 185 ), often with spicules between them.

Remarks. Lymaenon belongs to the Gonatocerus group of genera, treated formally as Gonatocerini ( Huber 2015a) . The metanotum with straight and parallel anterior and posterior margins is characteristic though a few species of Cosmocomoidea have the metanotum narrow, with almost parallel anterior and posterior margins.

Neotropical hosts. Unknown.

Important references. Huber (2015a), Triapitsyn et al. (2015).

Gahan, A. B. & Fagan, M. M. (1923) The type species of the genera of Chalcidoidea or chalcid-flies. Bulletin of the United States National Museum, 124, 1 - 173. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 03629236.124. i

Huber, J. T. (2015 a) World reclassification of the Gonatocerus group of genera (Hymenoptera: Mymaridae). Zootaxa, 3967 (1), 1 - 184. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3967.1.1

Huber, J. T. & Triapitsyn, S. V. (2015) Chrysoctonoides, a new genus of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) from Australia, and a new synonymy. ZooKeys, 505, 79 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 505.9472

Huber, J. T., Read, J. D. & Triapitsyn, S. V. (2020) Illustrated key to genera, and species catalogue of Mymaridae (Hymenoptera) in America North of Mexico. Zootaxa, 4773 (1), 1 - 411. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4773.1.1

Walker, F. (1846) VIII. - Descriptions of the Mymaridae. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 18, 49 - 54, Errata and Addenda, viii. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 037454809494390

Gallery Image

FIGURES 181–183. Lymaenon. 181a, head, anterior; 181b, head, posterior; 182, antenna; 183, wings.

Gallery Image

FIGURES 184, 185. Lymaenon. 184, mesosoma, dorsal; 185a, metasoma, dorsal; 185b, metasoma, ventral.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

Family

Mymaridae