TROCHIDAE Rafinesque, 1815

Coan, Eugene V., Pacaud, Jean-Michel & Kabat, Alan R., 2024, Gérard-Paul Deshayes (1796 - 1875) and his taxa, Geodiversitas 46 (16), pp. 553-930 : 581-583

Family TROCHIDAE Rafinesque, 1815

depictus, Trochus – Deshayes, 1835b: 143-144, pl. 18, figs 23- 25. — Type locality: Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece. — Type age: Recent. — Type material:MNHN-IM-2000-21122, 8 syntypes. — Type species (OD) of Jujubinus (Pictijubinus) F. Nordsieck, 1973: 6 , 10; F. Nordsieck (1982: 41), apparently having forgotten his original description, redescribed this subgenus with the same type species. It is now regarded as a synonym of Jujubinus Monterosato, 1884 . — Current status: synonym of Jujubinus striatus (Linnaeus, 1758) [ Trochus ] ( Sabelli et al. 1990: 137).

distans , Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 898, 60, pl. 60, figs 10-13. — Type localities: Chaussy & Parnes. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Current status: Phorculus sulcatus [Lamarck, 1804] distans (Deshayes, 1863) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2008: 43; Harzhauser 2021: 49).

elatus, Trochus – Deshayes, 1832-DescrCoqFoss: 235-236, 17 [as T. “ angustus ”], pl. 29, figs 5-8; non Lamarck, 1822. 1837-DescrCoqFoss: 813 [correction made]; 1843-HistNatAnim2: 169; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 562; 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 954, as Trochus (Zizyphinus) angustus used after all because of homonymy. — Type locality: Mouchy-le-Châtel. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). Trochus subelatus d’Orbigny (1850b: 347, no. 158), unnecessary replacement name. Jujubinus (Strigosella) lamarckii angustus (Deshayes, 1832) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2007: 28; Pacaud 2008: 43). — Current status: Jujubinus angustus (Deshayes, 1832) ( Harzhauser 2021: 39, 42).

eudeli , Trochus (Margarita) –Deshayes, 1863: 75-76, pl. 8, figs 9-10. — Type locality: La Réunion. — Type age: Recent. — Type material: MNHN-IM-2000-31141, syntype. — Current status: Ethminolia eudeli (Deshayes, 1863) ( Herbert 1992: 433, figs 117-119).

fragilis , Trochus – Deshayes, 1832-DescrCoqFoss: 237, 17, pl. 29, figs 11-13, “14” [fig. 14 is T. cyclostoma ; 1837-DescrCoqFoss: 812, correction made], non Gmelin, 1791; 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 954, as Trochus (Zizyphinus) . — Type localities: Abbecourt & Noailles. — Type age: Paleocene (Thanetian). Trochus subfragilis d’Orbigny, 1850b (d’Orbigny 1850b: 302, no. 88), replacement name. — Current status: Jujubinus (Strigosella) subfragilis (d’Orbigny, 1850) (Pacaud 2007: 28) .

fraterculus , Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 897-898. — Type localities: Chaussy, Parnes, Mouchy-le-Châtel & Ully-Saint-Georges. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type species (OD) of Phorculus Cossmann, 1888 . — Current status: Phorculus fraterculus (Deshayes, 1863) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2008: 43; Harzhauser 2021: 49, figs 7N 1 -N 2).

incrassatus, Trochus – Deshayes, 1832-DescrCoqFoss: 239, 17, pl. 30, figs 1-5, non Lamarck, 1822. — Type localities: Versailles & Montmorency. — Type age: Oligocene (Rupelian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32219, syntype from Versailles. Trochus subincrassatus d’Orbigny, 1852 (d’Orbigny 1852: 7, no. 99), replacement name. — Current status: Jujubinus subincrassatus (d’Orbigny, 1852) ( Pacaud 2017c: 184) .

lamarckii , Trochus – Deshayes, 1832-DescrCoqFoss: 234-235, 16, pl. 27, figs 9-11; 1843-HistNatAnim2: 168; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 561-562; 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 954, as Trochus (Zizyphinus) . — Type localities:Beynes, Thiverval-Grignon & Maulette. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Current status: Jujubinus (Strigosella) lamarckii lamarckii (Deshayes, 1832) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2008: 43). Jujubinus lamarckii (Deshayes, 1832) ( Harzhauser 2021: 42) .

magulus, Trochus – Deshayes, 1835b: 144, pl. 18, figs 26-27. — Type locality: Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece. — Type age: Recent. — Type material: MNHN-IM-2000-31211, 3 syntypes. — Current status: synonym of Gibbula albida (Gmelin, 1791) [ Trochus ] ( Sabelli et al. 1990: 130; Kantor & Sysoev 2005: 32).

mirabilis , Trochus (Diloma) – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 60, as “ Turbo ”, pl. 60, figs 14-18; 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 955-956. — Type locality: Chaussy. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32645, syntype. — Type species (OD) of Pseudodiloma Cossmann, 1888 . — Current status: Gibbula (Pseudodiloma) mirabilis (Deshayes, 1863) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2008: 43). Pseudodiloma mirabilis (Deshayes, 1863) ( Harzhauser 2021: 52, fig. 7O 1 -O 2).

mitis , Turbo – Deshayes, 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 896-897; 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 65, pl. 65, figs 1-3. — Type locality: Parnes. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32658, holotype. — Current status: Gibbula (Amonilea) mitis (Deshayes, 1863) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2008: 43). Amonilea mitis (Deshayes, 1863) ( Harzhauser 2021: 17) .

nitidissima , Broderipia – Deshayes, 1863: 69-70, pl. 6, figs 20, 22. — Type locality: La Réunion. — Type age: Recent. — Type material: MNHN-IM-2000-31246, 2 syntypes. — Current status: Broderipia nitidissima Deshayes, 1863 .

obscurus, Trochus – Deshayes, 1833b: 232, “pl. 7, figs 9-11”, nomen nudum; 1835b: 138, pl. 24, figs 9-11, non W. Wood, 1828. — Type locality: Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece. — Type age: Subapennine Formation, Pliocene. — Current status: taxon inquirendum .

osilin, Monodonta – Deshayes, 1843-HistNatAnim2: 182-183; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 566-567, ex Adanson ms. — Type locality: Senegal. — Type age: Recent. — Current status: synonym of Phorcus punctulata (Lamarck, 1822) [ Monodonta ] ( Nicklès 1950: 42, in synonymizing “l’osilin” of Adanson).

phasianellus, Turbo – Deshayes, 1863: 74-75, pl. 9, figs 13- 14. — Type locality: La Réunion. — Type age: Recent. — Type material: MNHN-IM-2000-31261, lectotype ( Herbert, 1998); MNHN-IM-2000-31262, paralectotype. — Type species (M) of Calliotrochus P. Fischer, 1879 . — Current status: Synonym of Calliotrochus marmoreus (Pease, 1861) [Margarita] ( Herbert 1998: 547, 559, figs 1-35; 2015: 51), although this broad geographic synonymy may not hold up to genetic evaluation (D. Herbert, pers. comm., September 25, 2022).

satorius, Trochus – Deshayes, 1863: 72, pl. 9, figs 7-8. — Type locality: La Réunion. — Type age: Recent. — Current status: taxon inquirendum.

stellatus, Trochus – Deshayes, 1850-TraitElem: 42, pl. 68, figs 19- 20, non Gmelin, 1791, nec Lamarck, 1822. — Type locality: none given. — Type age: not stated. — Current status: taxon inquirendum.

striatulus , Turbo – Deshayes, 1832-DescrCoqFoss: 253-254, 17, pl. 30, figs 10-13, non Linnaeus, 1758; 1843-HistNatAnim2: 230; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 582. 1863-DescrCoqFoss: 897. — Type locality: Le Vivray. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32220, holotype. Trochus (Gibbula) parnensis Bayan, 1870 ( Bayan 1870: 15), replacement name. — Type species (OD) of Moniliopsis Cossmann, 1918 , non Conrad, 1865 [ Turridae ]. Amonilea Cossmann, 1920 , replacement name; Moniliopsidea Tomlin, 1930 , additional unnecessary replacement name. — Current status: Gibbula (Amonilea) parnensis ( Bayan, 1870) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 88; Pacaud 2008: 43). Amonilea parnensis ( Bayan, 1870) ( Harzhauser 2021: 17) .

sulciferus , Turbo – Deshayes, 1832-DescrCoqFoss: 255-256, 19, pl. 33, figs 1-4, 22, pl. 40, figs 38-41. — Type localities: Thiverval-Grignon & Parnes. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32224, syntype from Parnes.1863-DescrCoqFoss: 898-899. — Current status: synonym of Phorculus sulcatus (Lamarck, 1804) ( Harzhauser 2021: 49) .

turbinoides , Trochus – Deshayes, 1835b: 143, pl. 18, figs 28- 30. — Type locality: Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece. — Type age: Recent. — Type species (SD Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dolfus, 1898) of Glomulus Monterosato, 1888 , which is regarded as a synonym of Gibbula Risso, 1826 . — Current status: Gibbula turbinoides (Deshayes, 1835) ( Cossignani & Ardovini 2011: 12, 123-124; Alf & Haszprunar, in Alf et al. 2020: 73, pl. 58; Harzhauser 2021: 29).

varians , Trochus – Deshayes, 1835b: 142, pl. 18, figs 31-33, non Costa, 1830. — Type locality: Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece. — Type age: Recent. — Current status: synonym of Steromphala adriatica (Philippi, 1844) [ Trochus ] ( Sabelli et al. 1990: 131; Kantor & Sysoev 2005: 32, as Colliculus ).

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rubra , Microtis – Listed by Wilson (1993: 73) as a Deshayes species, an error for M. rubra (Lamarck, 1822) [ Stomatella ], now Stomatolina rubra (Lamarck, 1822) .