Verum carinatum (Hoek, 1883)

Pitriana, Pipit, Jones, Diana S., Corbari, Laure & Rintelen, Kristina von, 2020, New insights gained from museum collections: Deep-sea barnacles (Crustacea, Cirripedia, Thoracica) in the Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, collected during the Karubar expedition in 1991, Zoosystematics and Evolution 96 (2), pp. 649-698 : 649

publication ID	https://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.96.55733
publication LSID	lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DF25E94F-EDEC-4FD4-BA1D-E4AC288282AD
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DF2280AD-91D7-598F-90B0-89530C9D1108
treatment provided by	Zoosystematics and Evolution by Pensoft (2020-09-28 16:53:14, last updated 2024-11-26 11:58:31)
scientific name	Verum carinatum (Hoek, 1883)
status

Treatment

Verum carinatum (Hoek, 1883) Figure 28 View Figure 28

Scalpellum carinatum Hoek, 1883: 76, pl. III, figs 7, 8. - Pilsbry 1907a: 53, fig. 18. - Gruvel 1920: 20. - Barnard 1925: 3. - Broch 1953: 7. - Weisbord 1977: 243-244, pl. 27, figs 3, 4.

Scalpellum imperfectum Pilsbry, 1907a: 75, fig. 30, pl. IV, figs 15-18. - Annandale 1913: 233. - Barnard 1924: 47. - MacDonald 1929: 537. - Broch 1953: 9. - Stubbings 1961: 11, text-fig. 2. - 1967: 234.

Meroscalpellum imperfectum . - Newman & Ross, 1971: 119, text-fig. 62.

Verum carinatum . - Zevina, 1981: 225-226, fig. 163. - Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014: 53, fig. 37.

Material examined.

- Kei Islands: 1 specimen, MNHN-IU-2019-4920, Stn. DW 18, 05°18'S, 133°01'E, 205-212 m depth, 24 October 1991.

Diagnosis.

Capitulum with 14 plates separated by chitinous interspaces, surface smooth; carina bowed, angularly bent, with flat roof; upper latus irregular pentagonal; inframedian latus large, wine-glass-shaped.

Description.

Capitulum elongate, plates covered by thin, chitinous membrane. Scutum elongated, apex pointed, occludent margin very convex. Tergum flat, triangular, apex very recurved, occludent margin very arched. Carina with umbo at top of flat roof. Upper latus flat, irregular pentagonal; rostrum narrow, elongated; rostral lateral convex with rostral margin short; inframedian latus wine-glass-shaped; carinal latus flat, large. Peduncle short, calcareous scales distinct. Cirrus I unequal, anterior ramus broader than posterior ramus; cirri II to VI long, rami equal; cirrus VI with caudal appendages. Maxillule not notched, two large spines on upper side, cutting edge almost straight; mandible with three large teeth excluding inferior angle. Measurements of specimen: height of capitulum 9.14 mm, width 4.53 mm, thickness 1.74 mm; length of peduncle 2.54 mm and width 2.20 mm.

Distribution.

Atlantic, excluding polar areas; Pacific, Southeast. Known depth range 600 to 2,400 m ( Shalaeva and Boxshall 2014). In this study, Verum carinatum was found at Kei Islands, Indonesia.

Type locality.

Station 135, near the Island of Tristan da Cunha; depth: 1,800 m; bottom: rock, shells ( Hoek 1883).

References

Annandale, N, 1913. The Indian Barnacles of the subgenus Scalpellum. Records of the Indian Museum 9 (4): 227 - 236

Barnard, KH, 1924. Contributions to the Crustacean Fauna of South Africa. Cirripedia. Annals of the South African Museum 20 (1): 1 - 103

Barnard, KH, 1925. Report on a collection of Cirripedia (barnacles) from South African waters. Fisheries and Marine Biological Survey, Union of South Africa, Report 4 (6): 1 - 5

Broch, H, 1953. Cirripedia Thoracica. The Danish Ingolf-Expedition 3: 1 - 17

Gruvel, A, 1920. Cirrhipedes provenant des campagnes scientifiques de S.A.S. le Prince de Monaco, 1885-1931. Resultats des Campagnes Scientifiques accomplies sur son Yacht par Albert 1er Prince de Monaco 53: 1-89.

Hoek, PPC, 1883. Report on the Cirripedia collected by H.M.S. Challenger during the years 1873-76. Report of the Scientific Results from the Exploratory Voyages of H.M.S. Challenger, Zoology 8: 1 - 169, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.12873

MacDonald, R, 1929. A report on some cirripedes collected by S.S. Albatross in the Eastern Pacific during 1892 and 1904. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College 69 (15): 527 - 538

Pilsbry, HA, 1907a. The barnacles (Cirripedia) contained in the collections of the United States National Museum. Bulletin of the United States National Museum 60: 1 - 122, DOI: https://doi.org/10.5479/si.03629236.60.1

Shalaeva, K, Boxshall, G, 2014. An illustrated catalogue of the scalpellid barnacles (Crustacea: Cirripedia: Scalpellidae) collected during the HMS Challenger expedition and deposited in the Natural History Museum, London. Zootaxa 3804 (1): 1 - 63, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3804.1.1

Stubbings, HG, 1961. Cirripedia Thoracica from tropical West Africa. Scientific results of the Danish Expedition to the coasts of tropical West Africa, 1945-1946. Atlantide Reports 6: 7 - 41

Weisbord, NE, 1977. Scalpellid barnacles (Cirriredia) of Florida and surrounding waters. Bulletin of American Paleontology 72 (299): 235 - 311

Figures

Figure 28. Verum carinatum (Hoek, 1883) (MNHN-IU- 2019 - 4920). a. left lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; b. right lateral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; c. rostral view showing the capitulum and peduncle; d. carinal view. Scale bar: 3 mm (a-d).

Copyright notice

No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

Taxonomy

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Arthropoda
Class	Maxillopoda
SubClass	Thecostraca
SuperOrder	Thoracica
Order	Scalpelliformes
Family	Scalpellidae
SubFamily	Arcoscalpellinae
Genus	Verum