Belisana tauricornis Thorell, 1898

Yao, Zhiyuan, Tavano, Maria & Li, Shuqiang, 2013, Notes on four pholcid spiders (Araneae: Pholcidae) described by T. Thorell from Southeast Asia, Zootaxa 3609 (3), pp. 302-310 : 303

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.3609.3.4

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B9E7A3CF-2AE9-4E34-AC8D-3FFD1BB48AF8

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6147132

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/D871C436-FFD6-FFDF-11D3-FF3CFD82FB07

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Belisana tauricornis Thorell, 1898
status

 

Belisana tauricornis Thorell, 1898 View in CoL

Figs 1–2 View FIGURE 1 View FIGURE 2

Belisana tauricornis Thorell 1898: 278 . Deeleman-Reinhold 1986: 46. Huber 2005: 12. Uthina tauricornis Simon 1903: 988 .

Type material examined. Syntypes: 1 male and 4 females (MSNG; opisthosoma lost in one female), Bhamo, Myanmar, 1885–1889, L. Fea leg.

Diagnosis. The species resembles B. sarika Huber, 2005 , but can be distinguished by details of pedipalpal morphology ( Figs 1 View FIGURE 1 A–D and 2B; presence of a long ventral apophysis on trochanter, presence of a dorsal apophysis on femur, different shape of procursus, and short, hooked bulbal apophysis) and female genitalia ( Figs 2 View FIGURE 2 A, C; different shape of epigynum in ventral view, different position of epigynal pockets, and long, bent pore plates).

Redescription. Male (syntype): Total length 1.66 (1.72 with clypeus), prosoma 0.57 long, 0.61 wide, opisthosoma 1.09 long, 0.58 wide. Femur I: 3.50 (other segments lost), leg III: – (1.56 + 0.20 + 1.31 + – + –), legs II and IV lost. Dorsal shield of prosoma brownish; ocular area yellowish; clypeus yellowish, with two paratactic, horn-shaped apophysis; sternum grey. Opisthosoma pale, without spots. Distance PME-PME 0.13; diameter PME 0.07; distance PME-ALE 0.01. Ocular area not elevated. No thoracic furrow. Sternum as long as wide (0.45). Chelicerae as in Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 D, with pair of thumb-shaped apophyses proximally, and pair of long, curved apophyses distally (distance between tips: 0.43). Pedipalpi as in Figs 1 View FIGURE 1 A–B; trochanter with a long ventral apophysis provided with a thumb-shaped apophysis retrolaterally; femur with a dorsal apophysis retrolaterally; procursus simple proximally but complex distally, with a retrolatero-dorsal membranous flap; bulb with a simple embolus and a short, hooked apophysis ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 B).

Female (syntype): Similar to male. One of the specimens measured as: Total length 1.50 (1.61 with clypeus), prosoma 0.56 long, 0.59 wide, opisthosoma 0.94 long, 0.55 wide. Legs I and II lost, leg III: 4.99 (1.45 + 0.20 + 1.19 + 1.64 + 0.51), leg IV: 7.36 (2.19 + 0.23 + 1.91 + 2.44 + 0.59). Distance PME-PME 0.13; diameter PME 0.07; distance PME-ALE 0.01. Clypeus unmodified. Epigynum ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 A) simple and flat externally, with dark internal shade and pair of pockets. Vulva ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 C) with a wavy, sclerotized arch anteriorly and two long, bent pore plates.

Distribution. Myanmar (Bhamo).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Pholcidae

Genus

Belisana

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Arachnida

Order

Araneae

Family

Pholcidae

Genus

Belisana

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