Pycnoglypta

Herman, Lee H., 2001, Catalog of the Staphylinidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). 1758 to the End of the Second Millennium. I. Introduction, History, Biographical Sketches, and Omaliine Group, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 2001 (265), pp. 1-650 : 1-650

Pycnoglypta

[9 species; Nearctic and Palaearctic Regions]

— Thomson, 1859: 50 (characters; type species: lurida ).

— Thomson, 1861: 198 (characters).

— Gemminger and Harold, 1868: 662 (catalog).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 80 [= 1872: 54] (characters).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 271 (characters; cited as Pycnoclypta).

— Fauvel, 1875a: IV [= 1875b: 206] (catalog).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 269 (characters).

— Heyden, 1880: 84 (list of species of Siberian region).

— Duvivier, 1883: 196 (catalog).

— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1891: 121 (list of species of Europe and Caucasus).

— Heyden, 1893: 49 (list of species of Siberian region).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 744 (characters).

— Luze, 1906: 583 (characters; key to species).

— Heyden, 1896: 37 (list of species of Siberian region).

— Heyden, Reitter, and Weise, 1906: 130 (list of species of Europe and Caucasus).

— Reitter, 1909: 194 (characters).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 (world catalog; 5 species).

— Johansen, 1914: 620 (characters).

— Leng, 1920: 94 (catalog of North American species).

— Winkler, 1925: 328 (catalog for Palaearctic region).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1038 (world catalog supplement).

— Palm, 1948: 63 (characters; species of Sweden).

— Blackwelder, 1952: 333 (type species: lurida ).

— Hatch, 1957: 52, 79 (characters; species of Pacific Northwest).

— Horion, 1963: 54 (list of central European species).

— Székessy, 1963: 12 (characters).

— Lohse, 1964: 36 (characters; key to central European species).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 (checklist of species of USSR).

— Moore and Legner, 1975: 214 (catalog; North America north of Mexico).

— Burakowski, Mroczkowski, and Stefańska, 1979: 28 (catalog; Poland).

— Moore and Legner, 1979: 211 (characters; notes).

— Muona, 1979: 17 (list of Scandinavian species).

— Watanabe, 1980: 271 (characters; key to Japanese species).

— Campbell, 1983a: 361 (characters; key to species of North America ).

— Zanetti, 1987: 158 (characters; habitus; key to species of Italy).

— Muona and Viramo, 1986: 15 (list of species of northeastern Finland).

— Watanabe, 1990: 70 (characters; key to species of Japan).

— M. Hansen, Kristensen, Mahler, Pedersen, 1991: 106 (list of Danish species).

— Campbell and Davies, 1991: 88 (checklist of species; Alaska and Canada).

— Silfverberg, 1992: 21 (list of species of Fennoscandia, Denmark, and the Baltic States).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 (list of species of Czech Republic and Slovakia).

— Gusarov, 1995: 230 (classification of species groups).

— M. Hansen, 1996: 93 (list of Danish species).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 437 (characters; key to species of Northeastern North America ).

— Newton, Thayer, Ashe, and Chandler, 2000: 338 (3 Nearctic species; notes; characters in key). alpina Zetterstedt, 1838 , see: lurida Gyllenhal, 1813 .

aptera Campbell, 1983 a: 366 ( Pycnoglypta ; Type locality: Kouchibouguac N. P., New Brunswick. Also cited from Newfoundland, Ontario, Quebec, and New York).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 437 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Canada; USA).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada, USA.

arctica Luze, 1906 , see: heydeni Eppelsheim, 1886 .

baicalica Motschulsky, 1860: 544 ( Omalium ; Type locality: lac Baical en Sibérie orientale; [Note: See lectotype designation by Gusarov, 1991]).

— Hochhuth, 1862: 107 ( Omalium ; characters; Siberia).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 ( Pycnoglypta ; catalog).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 ( Pycnoglypta ; checklist; eastern Siberia).

— Gusarov, 1991: 3 ( Pycnoglypta ; synonymic notes; lectotype designation).

— Gusarov, 1995: 240 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

baicalensis Motschulsky, 1860: 549 ( Acidota ; Type locality: environs du lac Baical en Sibérie orientale; [Note: See lectotype designation by Gusarov, 1991]).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 69 ( Acidota ; catalog).

— Scheerpeltz, 1947: 269 ( Acidota ; characters).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 140 ( Acidota ; checklist; Baikal).

— Gusarov, 1991: 3 ( Pycnoglypta ; transferred from Acidota ; synonym of baicalica ; lectotype designation).

baicalensis Motschulsky, 1860 , see: baicalica Motschulsky, 1860 .

campbelli Gusarov, 1995: 232 ( Pycnoglypta ; Type locality: Alaska: Kenai Pen., Moose Pass, 300 m. Also cited from Massachusetts, Alberta, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia , Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan, Yukon Territory).

— Campbell, 1983a: 364 ( Pycnoglypta ; [Note: According to Gusarov, 1995: 232 lurida was misidentified by Campbell, 1983: 364; the correct identity is campbelli ; lurida does not occur in North America ]; characters; in North America is trancontinental as far south as Massachusetts down Appalachians to North Carolina).

- DISTRIBUTION: Canada, USA.

denticollis Sharp, 1889: 475 ( Omalium ; [preoccupied]; Type locality: Miyanoshita ; Nagasaki).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 52 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omalium ; catalog).

— Nakane, 1963a: 82 ( Omalium ; characters; habitus photograph; Japan).

— Watanabe, 1980: 272 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Japan).

— Watanabe, 1990: 73 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Japan).

— Herman, 2001: 39 ( Pycnoglypta ; although a junior primary homonym, prevailing use as valid maintained pending outcome of application to Commission under Article 23.9.5).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

heydeni Eppelsheim, 1886: 45 ( Pycnoglypta ; Type locality: Chabarofka; [Note: See lectotype designation by Gusarov, 1995]).

— Luze, 1906: 588 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; eastern Siberia).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 ( Pycnoglypta ; catalog).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 ( Pycnoglypta ; checklist; Far East).

— Gusarov, 1995: 238 ( Pycnoglypta ; lectotype designation; characters; Russia; Alaska , Northwest Territories, Yukon Territory) .

— Ryabukhin, 1999: 15 ( Pycnoglypta ; catalog; habitat; distribution; northeastern Russia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia, Canada, USA.

arctica Luze, 1906: 586 ( Pycnoglypta ; Type locality: Arktisches Sibirien; [Note: See lectotype designation by Gusarov, 1995]).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 ( Pycnoglypta ; catalog).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 ( Pycnoglypta ; checklist; northern Siberia).

— Gusarov, 1995: 238 ( Pycnoglypta ; lectotype designation; synonym of heydeni ).

lurida Gyllenhal, 1813: 701 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Smolandiae Paroecia Saeby ; Finlandia).

— C. Sahlberg, 1830: 285 ( Omalium ; characters; Finland).

— Erichson, 1840: 889 ( Omalium ; characters; Finland).

— Thomson, 1857a: 226 ( Omalium ; characters).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 253 ( Omalium ; characters; Germany).

— Redtenbacher, 1857: 992 ( Arpedium ?; characters; Austria).

— Kraatz, 1857d: 960 ( Arpedium ; characters; Germany).

— Thomson, 1858: 38 ( Pycnoglypta ; type species).

— Thomson, 1859: 50 (type species of Pycnoglypta ).

— Fauvel, 1871a: 80 [= 1872: 54] ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Lapland; Scandinavia; Poland; Prussia).

— Redtenbacher, 1874: 271 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Austria).

— Seidlitz, 1875: 239 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Baltic region).

— J. Sahlberg, 1876: 214 ( Pycnoglypta ; Finland).

— Fauvel, 1878d: 204 [= 1878e: 40] ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; British Columbia ; Lake Superior; Massachusetts; New Jersey).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 271 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; France).

— Seidlitz, 1891: 344 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Europe).

— Seidlitz, 1891a: 366 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Europe).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 744 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Germany; northern Europe; North America ).

— Luze, 1906: 585 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; northern Europe; Germany; North America ).

— Poppius, 1909: 3 ( Pycnoglypta ; Lena Valley, Siberia ).

— Reitter, 1909: 194 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Germany).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 ( Pycnoglypta ; catalog).

— Blatchley, 1910: 479 ( Pycnoglypta ; Ohio).

— Johansen, 1914: 620 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Denmark).

— Fall, 1926: 145 ( Pycnoglypta ; Alaska).

— Portevin, 1929: 450 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; France).

— Scheerpeltz, 1933: 1039 ( Pycnoglypta ; catalog).

— Palm, 1948: 63 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Sweden; Denmark; Norway; Finland).

— Hatch, 1957: 79 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; cited literature references for British Columbia and Oregon).

— Horion, 1963: 54 ( Pycnoglypta ; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Russia; Denmark; Germany).

— Lohse, 1964: 36 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; central Europe).

— Ashworth, 1972: 214 ( Pycnoglypta ; late-glacial subfossil; Britain).

— Legner and Moore, 1977: 175 ( Pycnoglypta ; found under bark).

— Zanetti, 1987: 160 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; may not occur in Italy).

— Lucht, 1987: 86 ( Pycnoglypta ; checklist; Poland; Denmark; Sweden).

— Boháč, 1993: 40 ( Pycnoglypta ; Czech Republic).

— Gusarov, 1995: 234 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; species not in North America ; Denmark, Finland, Germany / Poland, Poland, Russia, Sweden).

— Downie and Arnett, 1996: 437 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Canada; USA).

— Ryabukhin, 1999: 15 ( Pycnoglypta ; catalog; habitat; distribution; northeastern Russia).

— Neuhäuser-Happe, 2000: 157 ( Pycnoglypta ; discussion of distribution; aedeagus; Austria).

- DISTRIBUTION: Europe, Russia.

alpina Zetterstedt, 1838: 53 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Lapponia Umensis, Stoettingsfjellet).

— Erichson, 1840: 889 ( Omalium ; characters; Lapland).

— Thomson, 1857a: 227 ( Omalium ; synonym of luridum Gyllenhal ).

— Thomson, 1861: 199 ( Pycnoglypta ; synonym of lurida ).

— Mulsant and Rey, 1880: 272 ( Pycnoglypta ; synonym of lurida ).

— Ganglbauer, 1895: 744 ( Pycnoglypta ; synonym of lurida ).

— Luze, 1906: 585 ( Pycnoglypta ; synonym of lurida ).

— Herman, 2001: 36 ( Pycnoglypta ; nomen oblitum).

maritima Gusarov, 1995: 236 ( Pycnoglypta ; Type locality: Russia: Primorsk Terr., Dalnegorsk Reg., Rudnaya Pristan’ , Smychka).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia.

nipponica Watanabe, 1980: 274 ( Pycnoglypta ; Type locality: Japan: Honshu: Gunma Pref.: near Sugenuma, Oku-Nikko ).

— Watanabe, 1990: 75 ( Pycnoglypta ; cited as japonica ; characters; Japan).

- DISTRIBUTION: Japan.

sibirica Mäklin, 1878: 24 [= 1878a: 300] ( Pycnoglypta ; Type locality: 60°55′ nordl. lat.).

— J. Sahlberg, 1880: 109 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Siberia).

— Mäklin, 1881: 44 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; lat. bor. 60°55′).

— Luze, 1906: 587 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Arctic Siberia).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 45 ( Pycnoglypta ; catalog).

— Tikhomirova, 1973a: 137 ( Pycnoglypta ; checklist; eastern Siberia).

— Smetana 1975c: 155 ( Pycnoglypta ; Mongolia).

— Gusarov, 1995: 230 ( Pycnoglypta ; characters; Russia).

— Ryabukhin, 1999: 15 ( Pycnoglypta ; catalog; habitat; distribution; northeastern Russia).

- DISTRIBUTION: Russia, Mongolia.

Selonomus

[1 species; Antarctic Region]

Selonomus Steel, 1964: 341 (species included: linearis ). TYPE SPECIES: Selonomus linearis Steel , fixed by original designation and monotypy.

— Steel, 1970a: 23 (larval characters; biological notes).

— Newton, 1985: 199 (notes on austral distribution).

linearis Steel, 1964: 342 ( Selonomus ; also larval characters; Type locality: Campbell Island: Perseverance Harbor, Lookout Bay).

— Steel, 1970a: 23 ( Selonomus ; larval characters).

— Klimaszewski, Newton, and Thayer, 1996: 146 ( Selonomus ; endemic to Campbell Island).

- DISTRIBUTION: Campbell Island.

Stenomalium

[15 species; Australian and Oceanic Regions]

Stenomalium Blackwelder, 1943: 53 (subgenus of Omalium ; species included: rufiventre , cottieri , parkeri ; [Note: Bernhauer did not designate a type species. The name was unavailable until 1943 when Blackwelder designated the type species (Article 13.3) so he is the author (Article 50.1) of the genus]). TYPE SPECIES: Omalium rufiventre Bernhauer , fixed by original designation.

— Bernhauer, 1939f: 194 (characters; [Note: Bernhauer published the first use and description of Stenomalium but he did not designate a type species so the name was unavailable (Article 13.3)]).

— Cameron, 1945d: 781 (subgenus of Omalium ; characters).

— Blackwelder, 1952: 358 (subgenus of Omalium ; type species).

— Steel, 1960: 2 (valid genus).

— Steel, 1970a: 24 (larval characters).

— Newton, 1985: 199 (notes on austral distribution).

— Kuschel, 1990: 25 (list of some New Zealand species).

— Klimaszewski, Newton, and Thayer, 1996: 146 (species of New Zealand may belong in another genus).

— Thayer, 1996: 159 (nomenclatural discussion; author of genus is Blackwelder; notes).

antipodum Broun, 1893: 1036 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Boatman’s, Reefton).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 51 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omalium ; catalog).

— Cameron, 1945d: 782 ( Omalium ; subgenus Stenomalium ).

— Thayer, 1996: 159 ( Stenomalium ).

- DISTRIBUTION: New Zealand.

prolixum Broun, 1893: 1039 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Taieri , Otago).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 55 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omalium ; catalog).

— Cameron, 1945d: 782 ( Omalium ; synonym of antipodum ).

stenosoma Broun, 1893: 1040 ( Omalium ; Type locality: Mount Cook).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 56 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omalium ; catalog).

— Cameron, 1945d: 782 ( Omalium ; synonym of antipodum ).

fusciventre Broun, 1894: 426 ( Omalium ; Type locality: West Plains, Invercargill).

— Bernhauer and Schubert, 1910: 53 ( Omalium ; subgenus Omalium ; catalog).

— Cameron, 1945d: 782 ( Omalium ; synonym of antipodum ).