Cyrtocapsus guianus Carvalho, 1985

Henry, Thomas J., 2022, Revision of the New World Plant Bug Genus Cyrtocapsus (Heteroptera: Miridae Bryocorinae: Eccritotarsini), with New and Revised Synonymies, Lectotype Designations, and Descriptions of 12 New Species, Zootaxa 5154 (1), pp. 1-48 : 22-23

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5154.1.1

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D5FEA71C-2817-488D-BF2D-98C156FFE5A4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6646417

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/B332AB6E-FFAD-FF8C-FF30-2196FDA5FD84

treatment provided by

Plazi (2022-06-13 06:30:11, last updated 2024-11-26 04:42:06)

scientific name

Cyrtocapsus guianus Carvalho
status

 

Cyrtocapsus guianus Carvalho View in CoL

( Fig. 31 View FIGURES 29–39 )

Cyrtocapsus guianus Carvalho 1985: 269 View in CoL (original description; Guyana); Henry & Carvalho 1987: 293 (key); Schuh 1995: 542 (catalog), 2002–2013 (online catalog).

Diagnosis. Cyrtocapsus guianus ( Fig. 31 View FIGURES 29–39 ) is distinguished by the brownish-orange head, pronotum, and outer two thirds of the corium, including the embolium, contrasting with the fuscous scutellum, clavus, and inner margin of the corium, and the pale yellow to yellowish-white antenna and legs.

It is most similar to C. paraguaiensis ( Figs. 48 View FIGURES 40–48 ) in having a largely brownish-orange head and pronotum, but the latter differs in the larger size (3.76 mm to membrane/ 2.72 mm to base of cuneus), the broad fuscous area across the collar and calli, and the fuscous basal two thirds of the corium.

Description. Holotype female ( Fig. 31 View FIGURES 29–39 ): Length to apex of membrane 3.20 mm, length to base of cuneus 2.24 mm, widest width across hemelytra 1.17 mm. Head: Width 0.82 mm, interocular width 0.45 mm. Labium: Length 0.82 mm. Antenna: Segment I length 0.45 mm; II, 0.58 mm; III and IV missing. Pronotum: Median length 0.80 mm, basal width 1.04 mm.

Coloration: Head brownish orange, except for a small median fuscous spot at base of the vertex; eyes dark brown, tinged with red. Labium pale yellowish brown, segment IV slightly darker brown. Antennal segments I and II pale yellow to yellowish white; segments III and IV missing. Pronotum brownish orange, impressed area between calli fuscous. Scutellum fuscous with median area dark reddish orange. Hemelytron with clavus and inner margin of corium fuscous, outer two thirds of corium, including embolium, brownish orange; cuneus brownish orange, dark brown on inner angle; membrane, including areole, clear to translucent, vein lightly embrowned at base. Ventral surface of thorax brownish orange, with sternum and propleura dark brown; abdomen brown to brownish orange, accented with darker brown laterally. Coxae and front and middle femora pale yellow to yellowish white; remainder of legs missing.

Texture and vestiture: Head shiny, rugose, with weak transverse striations on frons, with scattered, silvery sericeous setae (mostly rubbed). Pronotum shiny, evenly punctate, punctures on calli smaller and more sparse, calli prominent, separated by a distinct impression and pit; with silvery, scattered setae (mostly rubbed). Hemelytron weakly shiny, impunctate, with evenly scattered, silvery, finely sericeous setae.

Male: Unknown.

Host. Unknown.

Distribution. Known only from Guyana ( Carvalho 1985).

Type material examined. Holotype ♀: BRITISH GUIANA [now Guyana]: Botanical Garden , Georgetown, 26 Sept. 1918, Harrold Morrison ( USNM).

Carvalho, J. C. M. (1985) Mirideos neotropicais, CCXLVII: Descricoes de um genero e trinta e quatro especies novas da tribo Bryocorini Douglas & Scott (Hemiptera). Revista Brasileira de Biologia, 44, 267 - 294.

Henry, T. J. & Carvalho, J. C. M. (1987) A peculiar case history: Hemisphaerodella miriabilis Reuter is the nymphal stage of Cyrtocapsus caligineus (Stal) (Heteroptera: Miridae: Bryocorinae). Journal of the New York Entomological Society, 95, 290 - 293.

Schuh, R. T. (1995) Plant Bugs of the World (Insecta: Heteroptera: Miridae). Systematic Catalog, Distributions, Host List, and Bibliography. New York Entomological Society, New York, 1329 pp.

Gallery Image

FIGURES 29–39. Habitus images of Cyrtocapsus spp. 29, 30, C. grenadensis. 29, male, dorsal aspect. 30, female, dorsal aspect. 31, C. guianus, holotype female, dorsal aspect. 32, 33, C. haitianus. 32, male dorsal aspect. 33, female, dorsal aspect. 34, C. intermedius, female, dorsal aspect. 35, 36, C. lazelli. 35, male, dorsal aspect. 36, female, dorsal aspect. 37, 38, C. marginatus. 37, lectotype male, dorsal aspect. 38, paralectotype female, dorsal aspect. 39, C. mesoamericanus, holotype male, dorsal aspect.

Gallery Image

FIGURES 40–48. Habitus images of Cyrtocapsus spp. 40, 41, C. metafemoratus. 40, male, dorsal aspect. 41, holotype female, dorsal aspect. 42, 43, C. nordestinus. 42, male, dorsal aspect. 43, male, lateral aspect. 44, 45, C. pallipes. 44, male, dorsal aspect. 45, female, dorsal aspect. 46, 47, C. paraensis, holotype female (of C. bolivianus). 46, dorsal aspect. 47, lateral aspect. 48, C. paraguaiensis, holotype female, dorsal aspect.

USNM

Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hemiptera

Family

Miridae

Genus

Cyrtocapsus