Erysimum smyrnaeum Boiss. & Balansa

AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle, 2019, Typification of Edmond Boissier’s Cruciferae (Brassicaceae) names enumerated in Flora Orientalis, Boissiera 72, pp. 1-193 : 35

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5281/zenodo.7630433

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7623223

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AC0E341D-FF9E-836E-FF4C-5A75FE13F877

treatment provided by

Carolina

scientific name

Erysimum smyrnaeum Boiss. & Balansa
status

 

Erysimum smyrnaeum Boiss. & Balansa View in CoL View at ENA in Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 5: 23. 1856.

Type: “Hab. in collibus lapidosis maritimis ad meridiem Smyrnae ubi fine Aprilis floriferum et fine Junii fructibus maturis legit cl. Balansa anno 1854”.

Lectotypus (designated by YILDRIMILI, 2008: 14): TURKEY: “Collines pierreuses bordant le sud du golfe de Smyrne”, 26.IV.1854, fl., Balansa 82 ( G-BOIS [ G00154057 , first sheet]; isolecto-: B [ B100068806 ], BM [ BM000522234 plant on right], BR [ BR0000006992842 plant on left], C [ C10008846 ], E [ E0037148 , E00384840 plant on left], G [ G00002430 ], GH [ GH00275833 plant on right], GOET [ GOET002601 View Materials ], JE [ JE00003141 plant on right], K [ K000075635 plant on left], KW [ KW000127965 ], MPU [ MPU017946 About MPU , MPU017948 About MPU ], P [ P02272764 , P02272765 , P04022665 , P04022666 ], W [ W0026686 plant on left], WAG [ WAG0004248 About WAG plant on right]) . Syntypus: TURKEY: ibid. loco, 23.VI.1854, fr., Balansa 82 ( B [ B100068806 ], BM [ BM000522234 plant on left], BR [ BR0000006992842 plant on right], C [ C10008845 ], E [ E00373147 , E00384840 plant on right], FI [FI005678], G-BOIS [ G00154057 second sheet], GH [ GH00275833 plants on left], JE [ JE00003141 plant on left], K [ K000075635 plant on right], MPU [ MPU017947 About MPU , MPU017949 About MPU ], P [ P02272763 , P04022664 , P02272766 , P04627877 ], W [ W0026686 plant on right], WAG [ WAG0004248 About WAG two branches on left]) .

Notes. – YILDRIMILI (2008) realized that the type collection of E. smyrnaeum cited by BOISSIER (1856) included flowering and fruiting material collected almost two months apart (flowers on April 26 and fruits on June 23), and he designated the flowering material as the lectotype collection.

The type collection in G-BOIS consists of two sheets in a collection folder, the first sheet consists of flowering plants (lectotype) and the second sheet of fruiting material (syntype).

POLATSCHEK (2011: 461) treated both flowering and fruiting collections as one, as evidenced from his designation of a lectotype based on W0026686, which has a plant in flower on left and another in fruit to the right. Indeed, Polatschek did not discriminate between flowering or fruiting material, as he cited duplicates with flower only, with fruit only, and mixed collection as one thing.

GOET

GOET

MPU

MPU

WAG

WAG

B

Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet

BM

Bristol Museum

C

University of Copenhagen

E

Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh

G

Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève

GH

Harvard University - Gray Herbarium

GOET

Universität Göttingen

JE

Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena

K

Royal Botanic Gardens

KW

National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

MPU

Université Montpellier 2

P

Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants

W

Naturhistorisches Museum Wien

WAG

Wageningen University

FI

Natural History Museum

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Brassicales

Family

Brassicaceae

Genus

Erysimum

Loc

Erysimum smyrnaeum Boiss. & Balansa

AL-Shehbaz, Ihsan A. & Barriera, Gabrielle 2019
2019
Loc

Erysimum smyrnaeum

Boiss. & Balansa 1856: 23
1856
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