Bombus magnus Vogt, 1911

Ornosa, Concepción, Torres, Félix & Rúa, Pilar De La, 2017, Updated list of bumblebees (Hymenoptera: Apidae) from the Spanish Pyrenees with notes on their decline and conservation status, Zootaxa 4237 (1), pp. 41-77 : 65-66

Bombus magnus Vogt, 1911

Cryptic and Palearctic species ( Williams et al. 2012) that spread from Asia over all Europe to Spain. Rasmont et al. (2015) considered B. magnus as Least Concern in the IUCN Red List of European Bees.

In Spain it was located from 100 to 2000 m in the Cantabrian Range, the Pyrenees, Sierra de Guadarrama and provinces of Guadalajara and Teruel ( Castro 1994). Rasmont (1988) and Rasmont et al. (2006) pointed out the preference of B. magnus for Ericaceae , however, in the Iberian Peninsula there are quite a few records on Asteraceae , Boraginaceae , Fabaceae , Rosaceae and Scrophulariaceae ( Ornosa & Ortiz-Sánchez 2004) .

It has not been recorded in the present study ( Table 3 ), but its difficult taxonomic identification makes many of its old records uncertain and in need of verification.

*for the species

1: Bosch 1999. 2: Castro 1993. 3: Castro 1996. 4: Castro 2006. 5: Cederberg et al. 2013. 6: Obeso 1992. 7: Ornosa 1984. 8: Ornosa 2006. 9: Ornosa 2011. 10: Ornosa & Gayubo 1989. 11: Ornosa & Castro 2011. 12: Rasmont 1988. 13: Vargas et al. 2010. 14: Vargas et al. 2013. 15: this paper. 16: Castro, pers. comm.

Tables

TABLE 3. Bumblebee species and subspecies in the Pyrenees from historical data with no records in the contemporary sampling and the corresponding IUCN Red Lists category (from Spain: Verdú & Galante (2006), Verdú et al. (2011) and from Europe: Rasmont et al. (2015): Not Evaluated, NE; Endangered, EN; Vulnerable, VU; Data Deficient, DD; Least Concern, LC). The number of individuals collected in historical samplings in the Pyrenees and information about the last record in the Iberian Peninsula are included.

Species or subspecies	IUCN Category Spain Europe	N° of individuals in the Pyrenees (historical samplings)	Last record in the Iberian Peninsula	References
B. barbutellus	NE LC	6	1977 (Salamanca: Sierra de Béjar); 1980 (Salamanca: La Honfría)	7; 10
B. campestris	NE LC	7	1987 (Teruel: Sierra de Albarrarracín); 2015 (Madrid: Puerto Fuenfría)	2; 15
B. confusus	EN (2011) VU	8	1980 (Huesca: Selva de Oza)	8; 9
B. gerstaeckeri	VU (2011) VU	88	1999 (Lleida: Valle de Arán); 2003-2004 (León: Maraña)	1; 4; 11
B. magnus	NE LC	unknown	1985 (Lugo: Sierra de los Ancares)	7; 5
B. hortorum hispanicus	NE LC*	unknown	2006 (Cantabria: Áliva y Bielva); 2012 (Pontevedra: Moscoso)	13; 15
B. maxillosus	NE LC	32	1989 (Teruel: Sierra de Albarrarracín); 2009, 2012 (Granada: Sierra Nevada)	2, 3; 14; 15
B. norvegicus	DD (2006) LC	8	1944 (Huesca: Valle de Astós); 1988-1989 (doubtful) (Cantabria: Montaña Cantábrica)	6; 8; 16
B. ruderatus	NE LC	30	1988 (Teruel: Sierra de Albarrarracín; 2013 (Salamanca); 2015 (Madrid: Sierra de Guadarrama)	2; 15; 16
B. subterraneus	NE LC	15	2008 (León: Maraña)	7; 15; 16
B. vestalis vestalis	NE LC*	unknown	1988 (Teruel: Sierra de Albarracín)	7; 12; 2