Microleptes Gravenhorst, 1829

Ranjith, Avunjikkattu P., Humala, Andrei E., Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan & Butcher, Buntika A., 2024, Discovery of the subfamily Microleptinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from India and Thailand with the description of five new species, Journal of Hymenoptera Research 97, pp. 1257-1284 : 1257-1284

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.3897/jhr.97.131822

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:60FBA642-B425-40B8-8718-614C4751CAF4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14226084

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/159A9837-FCDF-506F-9ED8-87DF453CD73D

treatment provided by

Journal of Hymenoptera Research by Pensoft

scientific name

Microleptes Gravenhorst, 1829
status

 

Microleptes Gravenhorst, 1829 View in CoL View at ENA

Microleptes Gravenhorst, 1829 View in CoL . Type species: Microleptes splendidulus Gravenhorst. Monobasic. View in CoL

Miomeris Förster, 1868 . Type species: Miomeris aquisgranensis Förster. Designated by Förster (1871).

Gnathoniella Schmiedeknecht, 1924 . Type species: Gnathoniella egregia Schmiedeknecht (= Miomeris rectangulus Thomson ). Monobasic.

Diagnosis.

Body robust, in many species somewhat dorsoventrally depressed (Figs 1 A View Figure 1 , 3 A View Figure 3 , 5 A View Figure 5 , 7 A View Figure 7 , 9 A View Figure 9 , 11 A View Figure 11 ). Head mostly wider than long (Figs 1 B View Figure 1 , 3 B View Figure 3 , 5 B View Figure 5 , 7 B View Figure 7 , 9 B View Figure 9 ) rarely as long as wide (Fig. 11 B View Figure 11 ). Face anteriorly usually protruding below antennal sockets (Figs 1 D View Figure 1 , 3 A, E View Figure 3 , 7 A View Figure 7 ). Clypeus transverse, weakly separated from face (Figs 1 B View Figure 1 , 3 B View Figure 3 , 5 B View Figure 5 , 7 B View Figure 7 , 9 B View Figure 9 ). Subocular sulcus present (Figs 1 B View Figure 1 , 3 B View Figure 3 , 5 B View Figure 5 , 7 B View Figure 7 , 9 B View Figure 9 ). Mandible mostly with undivided single broad tooth, if divided lower tooth smaller than upper tooth (Figs 1 B View Figure 1 , 3 B, C View Figure 3 , 5 B View Figure 5 , 7 B View Figure 7 , 9 B View Figure 9 ). Temple long (Figs 1 C, D View Figure 1 , 3 A, D, E View Figure 3 , 5 C View Figure 5 , 7 C View Figure 7 , 9 C, D View Figure 9 , 11 C, D View Figure 11 ). Occipital carina complete (Figs 1 C View Figure 1 , 3 D View Figure 3 , 9 C View Figure 9 , 11 C View Figure 11 ). Scape subcylindrical (Figs 1 D View Figure 1 , 3 A, E View Figure 3 ). Antennae with 14–18 flagellomeres. Flagellomeres from longer than wide (Figs 9 A View Figure 9 , 11 A View Figure 11 ) to distinctly transverse (Figs 1 A View Figure 1 , 3 A, E View Figure 3 , 7 A, C View Figure 7 ). Male flagellum with tyloids present on flagellomeres 1–2, 1–3 or 5–9 in the form of longitudinal ridges. Epomia absent (Figs 1 F View Figure 1 , 4 A View Figure 4 , 5 F View Figure 5 , 7 E View Figure 7 , 9 F View Figure 9 , 11 D View Figure 11 ). Mesoscutum with lateral longitudinal groove (Figs 1 E View Figure 1 , 4 B View Figure 4 , 5 D View Figure 5 , 7 D View Figure 7 , 9 E View Figure 9 , 11 E View Figure 11 ). Notauli only impressed anteriorly (Figs 1 E View Figure 1 , 4 B View Figure 4 , 5 D View Figure 5 , 7 D View Figure 7 , 9 E View Figure 9 , 11 E View Figure 11 ). Scuto-scutellar groove smooth, undivided, lateral carina of the mesoscutum not crossing scuto-scutellar groove (Figs 1 E View Figure 1 , 4 B View Figure 4 , 5 D View Figure 5 , 7 D View Figure 7 , 9 E View Figure 9 , 11 E View Figure 11 ). Epicnemial carina present, extending to subtegular ridge, mostly with a deep groove (Figs 1 F View Figure 1 , 4 A View Figure 4 , 5 E View Figure 5 , 7 E View Figure 7 , 9 F View Figure 9 , 11 D View Figure 11 ). Propodeum smooth or sculptured with distinct carination associated with wrinkles or rugosity (Figs 4 C View Figure 4 , 5 F View Figure 5 , 6 A View Figure 6 , 7 F View Figure 7 , 10 A View Figure 10 , 11 F View Figure 11 ). Anterior transverse carina (costula) present or absent (Figs 4 C View Figure 4 , 5 F View Figure 5 , 6 A View Figure 6 , 7 F View Figure 7 , 10 A View Figure 10 , 11 F View Figure 11 ). Area basalis and area superomedia confluent (Figs 4 C View Figure 4 , 5 F View Figure 5 , 6 A View Figure 6 , 7 F View Figure 7 , 10 A View Figure 10 , 11 F View Figure 11 ). Posterior transverse carina usually complete (Figs 4 C View Figure 4 , 5 F View Figure 5 , 6 A View Figure 6 , 7 F View Figure 7 , 10 A View Figure 10 , 11 F View Figure 11 ). Hind femur mostly robust (Figs 1 A View Figure 1 , 2 C View Figure 2 , 3 A View Figure 3 , 5 A View Figure 5 , 6 A View Figure 6 ). Hind tibia with apical fringe of dense long setae on inner side. Claw simple, without basal lobe. Fore wing without areolet (vein 3 rs-m absent) (Figs 2 B View Figure 2 , 4 F View Figure 4 , 6 D View Figure 6 , 8 D View Figure 8 , 10 F View Figure 10 , 12 D View Figure 12 ); vein 2 m-cu with one bulla (Figs 2 B View Figure 2 , 4 F View Figure 4 , 6 D View Figure 6 , 8 D View Figure 8 , 10 F View Figure 10 , 12 D View Figure 12 ); vein M & RS strongly curved (Figs 2 B View Figure 2 , 4 F View Figure 4 , 6 D View Figure 6 , 8 D View Figure 8 , 10 F View Figure 10 , 12 D View Figure 12 ); vein 1 cu-a interstitial to postfurcal (Figs 2 B View Figure 2 , 4 F View Figure 4 , 6 D View Figure 6 , 8 D View Figure 8 , 10 F View Figure 10 , 12 D View Figure 12 ). First metasomal tergite without glymma, spiracle situated near mid-length of tergite (Figs 2 C View Figure 2 , 4 D View Figure 4 , 6 A View Figure 6 , 8 A View Figure 8 , 10 C View Figure 10 ). First metasomal sternite extending to mid-length of segment, fused with tergite (Figs 2 C View Figure 2 , 4 D View Figure 4 , 6 A View Figure 6 , 8 A View Figure 8 , 10 C View Figure 10 ). Second metasomal tergite with thyridium (Figs 2 D View Figure 2 , 4 E View Figure 4 , 6 B View Figure 6 , 8 B View Figure 8 , 10 D View Figure 10 , 12 B View Figure 12 ). Ovipositor shorter than apical height of metasoma, ovipositor sheath setose (Figs 2 C View Figure 2 , 4 D View Figure 4 , 6 A View Figure 6 , 8 A View Figure 8 , 12 A View Figure 12 ).

Distribution.

Holarctic and Oriental regions.

Biology.

Two species have been reared from Stratiomyidae ( Diptera ) ( Wahl 1986; Schwarz 1991).

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Hymenoptera

SuperFamily

Ichneumonoidea

Family

Ichneumonidae

SubFamily

Microleptinae

Loc

Microleptes Gravenhorst, 1829

Ranjith, Avunjikkattu P., Humala, Andrei E., Priyadarsanan, Dharma Rajan & Butcher, Buntika A. 2024
2024
Loc

Microleptes

Microleptes Gravenhorst, 1829
Loc

Miomeris Förster, 1868

Miomeris Förster, 1868
Loc

Gnathoniella

Gnathoniella Schmiedeknecht, 1924