Amegilla (Zonamegilla) viridicingulata, Leijs & Batley & Hogendoorn, 2017

Leijs, Remko, Batley, Michael & Hogendoorn, Katja, 2017, The genus Amegilla (Hymenoptera, Apidae, Anthophorini) in Australia: A revision of the subgenera Notomegilla and Zonamegilla, ZooKeys 653, pp. 79-140 : 129-130

Amegilla (Zonamegilla) viridicingulata sp. n.

Figs 14 , 36 , 49

Material examined.

16 females and 27males.

Type data.

Holotype: Female, Cooktown, Qld, 15.4898S 145.2413E, 3 Jul 2007, R. Leijs & M. Batley, DNA voucher RB308 (RL857), SAMA 32-002624.

Allotype: Cooktown, Qld, 15.4898S 145.2413E, 3 Jul 2007, R. Leijs & M. Batley, DNA voucher RB309 (RL859), SAMA 32-002625.

Paratypes: 4 males, 3 females, same locality data as holotype, SAMA 32-002626, DNA voucher RB310 (RL860), ABTC (RL855, RL856, RL858) in absolute alcohol; male, Cooktown, Qld, 15.4667S 145.2500E, 17 Jul 1982, N.W. Rodd, AM K-316266; female, Cooktown, Qld, 15.4667S 145.2500E, 15 Jul 1982, N.W. Rodd, AM K-316267.

Diagnosis.

Amegilla viridicingulata is a distinctive species with orange-brown scutal pubescence, tergal hair bands with green iridescence and orange hair on the hind legs in both sexes. Females have a hind tibial scopa without a dark streak and T5 with a broad area of scattered white hair above the fimbria (Fig. 36 ). Males have pale hair across the sterna, particularly S3, 4 and a distinctive S7 (Fig. 49 ).

Description.

Female: holotype.

Length 12 mm; forewing length 8.5 mm.

Structure. Head: clypeus protuberant, in profile 0.44 × width of eye; galea in repose reaching reaching mid coxa; length of f1 4 × length of f2, 0.9 × length of scape (excluding basal bulb) and 1.6 × length of f10; f3-9 as long as wide; IOD 1.3 × OOD; OS 0.5 × OOD. Coloration. Pale yellow marks on labrum, mandibles, scape, clypeus, paraocular and supraclypeal areas, inverted T-shape on clypeus; f2 red-brown ventrally, remainder of flagellum brown ventrally. Pubescence. Head: labrum white, light ginger intermixed with black hair on clypeus, paraocular areas, frons, near ocelli and on vertex, gena white, light ginger towards vertex. Thorax: scutum ginger intermixed with black hair; pleura ginger with few black hairs under wing base, white ventrally; thoracic sterna light ginger; propodeum laterally ginger with few black hairs. Legs: forefemur posteriorly with long white hair, outer surface of tibia and tarsus light ginger, inner surface of tarsus brown; mid legs black, except light ginger hair on apex of femur and on outer surface of tibia and basitarsus and a narrow line of light ginger hairs on posterior proximal part of femur; hind legs black, except ginger hair on apex of femur, posterior rim of the outer surface of tibia and basal part of basitarsus, a white tuft on the apex of tibia; basitibial streak absent. Metasoma: apical hair bands on T1-T4 light orange-brown with clear green iridescence; T5 laterally white, fimbria brown, medial patch well developed, centrally white, laterally greyish-white and narrowing, medial streak overlapping fimbria (Fig. 36 ); S3, S4 dark with posterolateral patches of white hair; S5 dark. Punctation. Head: clypeus with close, medium, deep punctures, 0.1-1.0 puncture widths apart; labrum somewhat shiny, with close, small, shallow punctures, 0.3-1.0 puncture widths apart. Thorax: scutum shiny, with close punctures 0.1-0.7 puncture widths apart. Metasoma: T1-T5 with close to open punctures, 0.5-2.0 puncture widths apart.

Male: allotype.

Length 11 mm; forewing length 8 mm.

Structure. Head: shortest distance between eyes 0.7 × length of eye; clypeus protuberant, in profile 0.5 × width of eye; galea in repose reaching halfway between fore and mid coxae; length of f1 1.6 × length of f2, 0.5 × length of scape (excluding basal bulb) and 0.8 × length of f11; length of f3-10 1.3 × width; IOD 1.3 × OOD; OS 0.5 × OOD. Wings: length of marginal cell equal to distance from apex of marginal cell to wing tip; length of vein M of hind wing 1.6 × length second abscissa of M+Cu; length of jugal lobe about 0.3 × length of vannal lobe. Metasoma: apicomedial emargination of S5 wide and shallow; S7 with very wide medial ridge, resulting in a flattened apex with no apical projection, very small weakly pigmented areas and an inverted T-shaped brush, weak and broadened towards the apex (Fig. 49 ); S8 apical emargination deep. Pubescence. Head: labrum white; clypeus and paraocular areas predominantly black, remaining areas with scattered black hair on frons, near ocelli and on vertex; gena white, ginger towards vertex. Thorax: scutum ginger intermixed with black hair; pleura light brown with green iridescence; propodeum laterally ginger. Legs: forefemur posteriorly with long white greyish hair, outer surface of tibia and tarsus pale brown, inner surface of tarsus brown; mid legs dark, except pale brown hair on the apex of femur, posteriorly proximally on femur and on outer surface of tibia and basitarsus; hind legs black, except light ginger hair on apex of femur and outer surface of tibia, light ginger patch on base of basitarsus, white tuft on apex of tibia. Metasoma: apical hair bands on T1-T5 light orange-brown with green iridescence; T6 with a row of pale ginger hair on apical margin, remaining hair black when viewed from behind, brown when viewed from the side; T7 black; S2-S5 greyish white. Punctation. Head: clypeus punctures 0.5-2.0 puncture widths apart; labrum: medium, shallow punctures 0.8-2.5 puncture widths apart. Thorax: scutum shiny, close to open, medium, shallow punctures, 0.2-2.5 puncture widths apart. Metasoma: T1-T5 somewhat shiny, with close to open, fine, shallow punctures, 1.0-2.0 puncture widths apart.

Variation.

Some males had white metasomal hair bands with blue reflections, making them difficult to recognise before dissection.

Phenology.

Distribution.

Coastal NE Queensland (Fig. 14 ).

Etymology.

The specific epithet is a Latin adjective meaning green banded.

Figures

Figure 3 - 14. Distribution maps ● indicate museum record, ʘ indicates DNA specimen.

Figure 24 - 37. Apical tergites of females, especially T 5. 24 Amegilla aeruginosa 25 Amegilla chlorocyanea 26 Amegilla adelaidae 27 Amegilla alpha 28 Amegilla asserta 29 Amegilla cingulata 30 Amegilla indistincta 31 Amegilla karlba 32 Amegilla murrayensis 33 Amegilla paeninsulae 34 Amegilla pulchra 35 Amegilla thorogoodi 36 Amegilla viridicingulata 37 Amegilla walkeri.

Figures 38 - 50. S 7 of males. 38 Amegilla aeruginosa 39 Amegilla chlorocyanea 40 Amegilla adelaidae 41 Amegilla asserta 42 Amegilla cingulata 43 Amegilla indistincta 44 Amegilla karlba 45 Amegilla murrayensis 46 Amegilla paeninsulae 47 Amegilla pulchra 48 Amegilla thorogoodi 49 Amegilla viridicingulata 50 Amegilla walkeri.