Physodera amplicollis

Ma, Yunlong, Shi, Hongliang & Liang, Hongbin, 2017, Revision of the Oriental Genus Physodera Eschscholtz, 1829 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini, Physoderina), with the descriptions of two new species, Zootaxa 4243 (2), pp. 297-328 : 299

amplicollis -group

The amplicollis -group contains three species: P. amplicollis van de Poll , P. diglena Andrewes , and P. bousqueti Mateu.

This species group distributes in southeastern Asia, including southern Chinese continent, Taiwan Island, Indo- China Peninsula, Malay Peninsula, Borneo, Java, and Sumatra ( Fig.63 ).

The diagnostic characters of this species group are: Pronotum and elytra with distinct pattern; tergum VII yellowish, with distinct black pattern: three well defined spots or one central spot and vague lateral ones ( Figs. 45, 46). Terminal labial palpomeres securiform in both sexes (Fig. 61); male mesotarsus with adhesive hairs at least well developed on the first tarsomere; males with two pairs of setae on sternum VII. Aedeagus gently slender, with apical lamella large, strongly oblique to right side; internal sac with main flagellum not reaching apical orifice; trumpet-form expansion small, length about 0.3 times of the main flagellum; secondary flagellum long and strongly sclerotized; apical bursa distinct ( Figs. 34–36 ).

These three species are close in the following similarities: (1) aedeagal apical lamella longer than any other species in Physodera ; (2) secondary flagellum of aedeagal internal sac about half as main flagellum, main flagellum apex not reaching apical orifice; (3) tergum VII with three dark spots (lateral spots vague in P. bousqueti ) ( Figs. 45 B, 46B); (4) the fifth elytral interval with only one basal setigerous pore.

Figures

FIGURE 34. Median lobe of male genitalia, right-lateral, ventral, left-lateral, and dorsal view of P. amplicollis van de Poll, Taiwan, scale bar = 0.5 mm.

FIGURE 35. Median lobe of male genitalia, right-lateral, ventral, left-lateral, and dorsal view of P. bousqueti Mateu, Vietnam, scale bar = 0.5 mm.

FIGURE 36. Median lobe of male genitalia, right-lateral, ventral, left-lateral, and dorsal view of P. diglena Andrewes, Borneo, scale bar = 0.5 mm.

FIGURE 63. Known distribution of Physodera amplicollis group: ● P. bousqueti Mateu; Ɨ P. diglena Andrewes; * P. amplicollis van de Poll., type localities for valid names in red.