Palliolatrix silacea Prena
publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.189838 |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5073249 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FCA930-FFD4-FF93-FF29-FC85DA4DF9D1 |
treatment provided by |
Plazi (2016-04-19 22:36:30, last updated 2024-11-27 01:37:46) |
scientific name |
Palliolatrix silacea Prena |
status |
sp. nov. |
Palliolatrix silacea Prena sp. n.
( Figs. 3, 5 View FIGURES 1 – 5 , 13 View FIGURES 12 – 16 , 17 View FIGURES 17 – 19 )
Description. Total length 4.6 mm, standard length 4.4 mm (n=1). Integument black, antenna and tibial spine reddish brown; basic vestiture of inconspicuous, black scales; imbricate, orange scales in well-defined patches on pronotum, elytra, metasternum and ventrite 2 ( Figs. 3, 5 View FIGURES 1 – 5 ). Rostrum 0.80× as long as pronotum, middle section more curved, basal half slightly tumid dorsomedially, portion distal to antennal insertion 0.43× as long as rostrum. Pronotum 0.96× as long as wide, sides weakly rounded, front projected. Elytra 1.56× longer than wide, humeri 1.33× wider than pronotum; striae subtle, strial punctures mostly inconspicuous; interstria 3 not swollen on disk, preapical callus weak. Legs slender, femora clavate and with ventral tooth, tibia with ventral margin slightly bisinuate, tarsal claws subconnate at base. Male with ventrite 5 depressed; apex of aedeagus round, fused medially, lateral portions membranous ( Fig. 13 View FIGURES 12 – 16 ); internal sac with basal sclerite flagelliform, approximately as long as apodemes.
Material examined. Holotype male (dissected), labeled: “ ST. VINCENT, St./ Andrew P[arish], Vermont/ Nat[ure] Tr[ail], IX-1-1991 / C.W & L.B. O’Brien”, “ HOLOTYPE / Palliolatrix / silacea Prena ” ( CASC, longterm loan to CWOB).
Distribution. The species is known only from one specimen, collected in Saint Vincent & the Grenadines ( Fig. 17 View FIGURES 17 – 19 ).
Plant associations. Unknown.
Specific epithet. The name is a regular Latin adjective meaning ochreous.
FIGURES 1 – 5. Dorsal and lateral habitus of Palliolatrix species. 1, P. i n s i g n i s, Guadeloupe; 2, 4, P. lateropicta, Dominica; 3, 5, P. silacea, St. Vincent.
FIGURES 12 – 16. Male genital structures of Palliolatrix and Peridinetus. 12 – 14, apex of aedeagus, dorsal view: 12, Palliolatrix lateropicta; 13, Palliolatrix silacea; 14, Peridinetus fuscosignum. 15 – 16, basal sclerite of internal sac: 15, Palliolatrix lateropicta; 16, Peridinetus fuscosignum.
FIGURES 17 – 19. Maps of the Lesser and Greater Antilles showing the distribution of Palliolatrix and Peridinetus species. 17, Palliolatrix insignis (2), P. lateropicta (3) and P. s il a c ea (4); 18, Peridinetus concentricus, P. poeyi and P. sexguttatus; 19, Peridinetus decipiens, P. fuscosignum and P. roeselii.
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