Aphelenchoides fragariae ( Ritzema Bos, 1890 ) Christie, 1932

Sánchez-Monge, Alcides, Flores, Lorena, Salazar, Luis, Hockland, Sue & Bert, Wim, 2015, An updated list of the plants associated with plant-parasitic Aphelenchoides (Nematoda: Aphelenchoididae) and its implications for plant-parasitism within this genus, Zootaxa 4013 (2), pp. 207-224 : 212

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4013.2.3

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lsid:zoobank.org:pub:78D07882-590D-44D6-A765-23BE9A6999ED

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5689630

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scientific name

Aphelenchoides fragariae ( Ritzema Bos, 1890 ) Christie, 1932
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Aphelenchoides fragariae ( Ritzema Bos, 1890) Christie, 1932

The most striking augmentation in the number of reported plant associations of Aphelenchoides spp. belongs to A. fragariae . Escuer & Bello (2000) and Fu (2012) quote Siddiqi (1975) and mention 250 plant species belonging to 47 families, but as shown in Table 1 View TABLE 1 and Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 , at least 621 plant species and varieties from 287 genera are associated with A. fragariae , most of them (84%) within flowering plants. A. fragariae is also the species that is reported on the highest number of ferns followed by A. ritzemabosi and A. besseyi , 162, 7 and 4 species respectively ( Fig. 1 View FIGURE 1 ). To date, it is also the only Aphelenchoides species reported on Marchantiophyta ( Kohl 2008). Several hosts are shared with other Aphelenchoides species ( Fig. 2 View FIGURE 2 ).

Christie, J. R. (1932) Recent observations on the strawberry dwarf nematode in Massachusetts. Plant Disease Reporter, 16, 113 - 114.

Escuer, M. & Bello, A. (2000) Nematodos del genero Aphelenchoides de interes fitopatologico y su distribucion en Espana. Boletin de sanidad vegetal. Plagas, 26, 47 - 63.

Fu, Z. (2012) The Foliar Nematode Aphelenchoides fragariae: Studies on facultative feeding and desiccation tolerance. Ph. D. Thesis on Plant and Environmental Sciences, Clemson University, South Carolina, 125 pp.

Kohl, L. M. (2008) Population dynamics and dispersal gradient of Aphelenchoides fragariae in the woody ornamental Lantana camera. M. Sc. Thesis, North Carolina State University, 105 pp.

Ritzema Bos, J. (1890) De bloemkoolziekte der aardbeien, veroorzaakt door Aphelenchus fragariae nov. spec. (Voorloopige mededeeling). Maanblad Natuurwetensch, 16, 107 - 117.

Siddiqi, M. R. (1975) Aphelenchoides fragariae. C. I. H. In: Description of Plant Parasitic Nematodes. Vol. 4. Commonwealth Institute of Parasitology, 74, pp. 1 - 4 [CAB International]

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FIGURE 1. Number of species / varieties of plants associated with foliar nematodes in ferns (Pteridophyta), monocots (Liliopsida), dicots (Magnoliopsida) and other botanical groups

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FIGURE 2. Number of single and shared associated plant species (left) and families (right) of foliar nematodes (Aphelenchoides). Between brackets is the corresponding number of ferns for each case