Hypselodoris carnea (Bergh, 1889)
publication ID |
https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4359.1.1 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8D06174D-B19F-4B5C-B9B0-DA74E6D43C75 |
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6025859 |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EB87A2-FFF0-FFA4-9790-FE5FFB3EFBF3 |
treatment provided by |
Plazi (2017-12-01 10:00:15, last updated 2024-11-28 18:37:34) |
scientific name |
Hypselodoris carnea (Bergh, 1889) |
status |
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Hypselodoris carnea (Bergh, 1889) View in CoL
( Figures 7 I –J View FIGURE 7 )
Material examined. Twelve specimens. MB28-004477, ZWH, 0 8 Feb. 2012, 18 m, 25mm, collected by S. Bruck; MB28-004478, ZWH, 0 8 Feb. 2012, 16 m, 26mm, collected by S. Bruck; MB28-004487, ZGWN, 23 Feb. 2012, 25 m, 22mm, collected by S. Bruck; MB28-004516, ZDD, 23 Feb. 2012, 1 m, 31mm; MHN-YT358, ZSC, 14 May 2012, 22, 10mm; MB28-004570, ZSC, 0 8 Jun. 2012, 22 m, 15mm; ZMBN117029, ZWH, 13 Jun. 2012, 17 m, 8mm; MHN-YT471, ZWH, 17 Jun. 2012, 18 m, 32mm; ZMBN117032, ZAR, 22 Aug. 2012, 30 m, 32mm, collected by J. Bergman; ZMBN117039, ZJS, 13 Jun. 2013, 8 m, 10mm; MB28-004688, ZM, 13 Jun. 2013, 8 m, 16mm; MB28- 0 0 4865, POB, 12 May 2014, 15m, 23mm.
Habitats. Subtropical tidal reef and rocky reef.
Occurrences. Ponta do Ouro and Zavora.
Geographic distribution. Indian Ocean. Arabian Sea ( Debelius 1996), Yemen, Oman, Réunion Island (Gosliner et al. 2008), Mauritius, South Africa ( Gosliner 1987) and Mozambique.
Remarks. This species shows a gradual variation in colour from light-creamy with several red spots to darkbrown with fewer spots ( Figs. 7 I –J View FIGURE 7 ). H. carnea is externally similar to H. capensis ( Barnard 1927) , but H. capensis seems to be restricted to the temperate waters of South Africa ( Gosliner & Johnson 1999).
Barnard, M. A. (1927) South African Nudibranch Mollusca, with descriptions of new species, and a note on some specimens from Tristan d' Acunha. Annals of the South African Museum, 25, 171 - 215, pls. 19 - 20.
Debelius, H. (1996) Nudibranchs and Sea Snails. Indo-Pacific Field Guide. From the Red Sea to South Africa. Across to the West Coast of the Americas. IKAN-Unterwasserarchiv, Frankfurt, 321 pp.
Gosliner, T. M. (1987) Nudibranchs of southern Africa: a guide to opisthobranch molluscs of southern Africa. Sea Challengers, California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, 136 pp.
Gosliner, T. M. & Johnson, R. F. (1999) Phylogeny of Hypselodoris (Nudibranchia: Chromodorididae) with a review of the monophyletic clade of Indo-Pacific species, including descriptions of twelve new species. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 125, 1 - 114. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1999. tb 00586. x
Mayes, B (2012) Cerberilla sp., Nudipixel, Pergentian, Malasya. Available from: http: // www. nudipixel. net / photo / 00041707 / (accessed 26 July 2017)
FIGURE 7. A, Goniobranchus kitae (MB28-004868). B, Goniobranchus lekker (MB28-004435). C, Goniobranchus pruna (MB28-004571). D, Goniobranchus tennentanus (MB28-004664). E–F Goniobranchus cf. tinctorius (MB28-004870 and MB28-004872, respectively). G, Goniobranchus verrieri (MB28-004657). H, Hypselodoris bullockii (MB28-004828). I–J, Hypselodoris carnea (MHN-YT358, MB28-004477, ZMBN117032 and MHN-YT471, respectively). K, Hypselodoris emma (MB28-004548).L, Hypselodoris fucata (MB28-004791).
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