Phyllidiella rosans ( Bergh, 1873 )

Tibiriçá, Yara, Pola, Marta & Cervera, Juan Lucas, 2017, Astonishing diversity revealed: an annotated and illustrated inventory of Nudipleura (Gastropoda: Heterobranchia) from Mozambique, Zootaxa 4359 (1), pp. 1-133 : 61

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4359.1.1

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lsid:zoobank.org:pub:8D06174D-B19F-4B5C-B9B0-DA74E6D43C75

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scientific name

Phyllidiella rosans ( Bergh, 1873 )
status

 

Phyllidiella rosans ( Bergh, 1873)

( Figure 20 E–F)

Material examined. One specimen. ZMBN117065, POD, 11 May 2014, 16m, 32mm.

Habitats. Subtropical rocky reef.

Occurrences. Ponta do Ouro.

Geographic distribution. Indo-west, central Pacific. Hawaii ( Brunckhorst 1993; Gosliner et al. 2008), French Polynesia ( Brunckhorst 1993), Japan, Papua New Guinea, Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Marshall Islands, Oman, Maldives (Gosliner et al. 2008), British Indian Ocean Territory ( Yonow et al. 2002), India ( Apte 2009; Remakrishna et al. 2010), Mauritius, Réunion Island ( Brunckhorst 1993) and Mozambique.

Remarks. This species has several pink longitudinal ridges formed by rounded tubercles. The foot sole is grey and the oral tentacles are pale grey ( Brunckhorst 1993). This species resembles P. zeylanica but it can be distinguished in the field by its ventral colouration and smooth tubercles. This species is likely to be part of a species complex as the ridges are more frequently interrupted in Pacific Ocean specimens than in Indian Ocean animals (Gosliner et al. 2008). The collected specimen exhibited two mid-dorsal ridge interruptions posterior to the rhinophores.

Apte, D. (2009) Opisthobranch fauna of Lakshadweep Islands, India, with 52 new record to lakshadweep and 40 new records to India: Part 1. Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society, 106, 162 - 175.

Bergh, L. S. R. (1873) Malacologische Untersuchungen. In: Semper, C. (Ed.), Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen von Dr. Carl Gottfried Semper. Zweiter Theil. Wissenschaftliche Resultate, Berlin, pp. 205 - 246, pls. 25 - 31.

Brunckhorst, D. J. (1993) The Systematics and Phylogeny of Phyllidiid Nudibranchs (Doridoidea). Records of the Australian Museum, 16 (Supplement), 1 - 107. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.16.1993.79

Yonow, N., Anderson, R. C. & Buttress, S. G. (2002) Opisthobranch molluscs from the British Indian Ocean Territory, Central Indian Ocean. Journal of Natural History, 36, 831 - 882. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222930110039161