Scoletoma Blainville, 1828

Mikac, Barbara, 2015, A sea of worms: polychaete checklist of the Adriatic Sea, Zootaxa 3943 (1), pp. 1-172 : 49-50

Genus Scoletoma Blainville, 1828

Scoletoma emandibulata mabiti (Ramos, 1976)

DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.

LITERATURE RECORDS: Cantone & Di Pietro 2002; Castelli et al. 2008. NEW RECORDS: BM28; along the coast of Puglia (SA) by D. Bedulli (G. Cantone, pers. comm.). REMARKS: These are the first records from the NA.

Scoletoma fragilis (O.F. Müller, 1776)

DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.

LITERATURE RECORDS: Katzmann 1973a, 1973f; Matjašić & Štirn 1975; Bellan 1976; Vaccarella et al. 1981; Zavodnik et al. 1981; Katzmann 1983; Amoureux 1983a; Avčin & Vrišer 1983; Požar-Domac 1983; Zavodnik & Zavodnik 1986; Orel et al. 1987; Požar-Domac 1994; Zahtila 1995, 1997; Mancinelli et al. 1998; Zavodnik & Kovačić 2000; Cantone & Di Pietro 2002; Giangrande et al. 2004; Solis-Weiss et al. 2004; Simonini et al. 2005a; Casellato & Stefanon 2008; Castelli et al. 2008.

OTHER REPORTED NAMES: Lumbrineris fragilis (O.F. Müller, 1776) ; Lumbrinereis fragilis (O.F. Müller, 1776) ; Lumbriconereis fragilis (O.F. Müller, 1776) .

Scoletoma funchalensis (Kinberg, 1865)

DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.

LITERATURE RECORDS: Bellan 1969; Amoureux & Katzmann 1971; Zavodnik 1971; Katzmann 1972, 1973a, 1973f; Matjašić & Štirn 1975; Amoureux 1975, 1976, 1983c; Avčin & Vrišer 1983; Katzmann 1983; Belamarić & Šerman 1989; Špan et al. 1989; Gherardi et al. 1993; Požar-Domac 1994; Zahtila 1995; Zavodnik & Kovačić 2000; Cantone & Di Pietro 2002; Fraschetti et al. 2002; Giangrande et al. 2003, 2004; Castelli et al. 2008. NEW RECORDS: BM3, BM5, BM6, BM41, BM52, BM53.

OTHER REPORTED NAMES: Lumbrineris funchalensis (Kinberg, 1865) ; Lumbriconereis funchalensis Kinberg, 1865 ; Lumbrinereis funchalensis (Kinberg, 1865) .

Scoletoma impatiens (Claparède, 1868)

DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA, SA.

LITERATURE RECORDS: Vatova 1932; Fauvel 1934; Vatova 1934, 1935; Fauvel 1938, 1940; Vatova 1940a, 1940b, 1942, 1943; Meštrov 1957; Banse 1959; Laubier 1962; Kiseleva 1964; Scaccini 1967; Gamulin-Brida et al. 1968; Bellan 1969; Orel & Mennea 1969; Banse 1970; Zavodnik 1971; Marcuzzi 1972; Katzmann 1972, 1973a, 1973b, 1973f; Avčin et al. 1974; Matjašić & Štirn 1975; Bellan 1976; Cognetti-Varriale & Zunarelli-Vandini 1978; Zavodnik 1978; Amoureux 1979; Zavodnik 1979; Vaccarella et al. 1981; Vrišer et al. 1981; Amoureux 1983a, 1983c; Avčin & Vrišer 1983; Katzmann 1983; Požar-Domac 1983; Vaccarella et al. 1985; Zavodnik 1985; Gillet 1986; Požar-Domac 1986; Ambrogi et al. 1987; Aleffi et al. 1988; Špan et al. 1989; Požar-Domac 1994; Zahtila 1995, 1997; Vaccarella et al. 1998; Zavodnik & Kovačić 2000; Cantone & Di Pietro 2002; Occhipinti-Ambrogi et al. 2002; Aleffi et al. 2003; Giangrande et al. 2003, 2004; Forni et al. 2004; Simonini et al. 2004; Solis-Weiss et al. 2004; Boscolo et al. 2006; Zavodnik 2006; Casellato et al. 2007; Simonini et al. 2007; Solis-Weiss et al. 2007; Casellato & Stefanon 2008; Castelli et al. 2008.

NEW RECORDS: BM12, BM13, BM17, BM19, BM21, BM22, BM26, BM27, BM28, BM38, BM39, BM40, BM41, BM43, BM44, BM46, BM47, BM49, BM50, BM51, BM52, BM53, BM54, BM65, BM66, BM91, BM92, BM96, BM97, BM98, BM99, BM101.

OTHER REPORTED NAMES: Lumbrineris impatiens Claparède, 1868 ; Lumbriconereis breviceps Ehlers 1868 ; Lumbriconereis impatiens Claparède, 1868 ; Lumbrinereis impatiens Claparède, 1868 ; Lumbrineris tetraura (Schmarda, 1861) ; Lumbrinereis tetraura (Schmarda, 1861) ; Scoletoma tetraura (Schmarda, 1861) . REMARKS: In European waters S. impatiens has been considered a synonym of S. tetraura (Schmarda, 1861) , but without making a revision of both species ( Martins et al. 2012). Considering that type locality of S. impatiens is in the Mediterranean, while S. tetraura was described from South Africa, Martins et al. (2012) suggest that S. tetraura is not present in Europe, and the name S. impatiens should be used instead, for European specimens. However a revision of both species is needed in order to clarify their status. In this checklist records of S. tetraura are recorded under S. impatiens .

* Scoletoma rovignensis ( Fauvel, 1940)

DISTRIBUTION: NA, CA.

LITERATURE RECORDS: Fauvel 1934, 1940; Vatova 1942, 1949a; Katzmann 1972; Marcuzzi 1972; Zavodnik 1979; Amoureux 1979; 1983a; Zavodnik & Vidaković 1987; Požar-Domac 1994; Zahtila 1995; Zavodnik & Kovačić 2000; Castelli et al. 2008.

NEW RECORDS: BM52, BM53, BM54.

OTHER REPORTED NAMES: Lumbriconereis atlantica Kinberg, 1865 ; Lumbrineris rovignensis ( Fauvel, 1940) ; Lumbriconereis rovignensis Fauvel, 1940 .

REMARKS: This species was recorded for the first time in the Adriatic Sea by Fauvel (1934) as Lumbriconereis atlantica Kinberg, 1865 , due to its similarity with the Atlantic species. Later Fauvel (1940) described it as a new taxon, Lumbriconeris rovignensis Fauvel 1940 .