Benedictesmus yaquina Shear & Marek, 2021

Shear, William A. & Marek, Paul E., 2021, Three new genera and eighteen new species of miniature polydesmid millipedes from the northwestern United States (Diplopoda, Polydesmida, Polydesmidae), Zootaxa 4975 (1), pp. 81-126 : 116-118

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.4975.1.3

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:DB7C9028-3EDF-454F-88D0-336624AD1DC4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4923607

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B18797-FFCA-9D2C-4BA5-00D4DDB821B8

treatment provided by

Plazi

scientific name

Benedictesmus yaquina Shear & Marek
status

sp. nov.

Benedictesmus yaquina Shear & Marek , n. sp.

Figs 111–117 View FIGURES 111–116 View FIGURES 117–120 , 135 View FIGURES 133–137

Types. Male holotype and male and female paratypes from 0.6 m west of Elk City , Yaquina River , 44.6233°, - 123.8918°, Lincoln Co., Oregon, collected 20 December 1971 by E. M. Benedict. All types deposited in CAS .

Diagnosis. Distinct from other species of the genus in having an unenlarged, straight epiproct ( Fig. 113 View FIGURES 111–116 ) and four rows of setae on the anterior metazonites ( Fig. 112 View FIGURES 111–116 ), increasing to five rows on the most posterior rings ( Fig. 113 View FIGURES 111–116 ).

Etymology. The species epithet, a noun in apposition, refers to the type locality along the Yaquina River.

Description. Holotype male. Nineteen rings ( Fig. 111 View FIGURES 111–116 ; the telson or 19th ring is concealed in the figure by the crassate anterior legs). Length about 5.5 mm, greatest width 0.62 mm. Head densely setose, cuticle alveolate ( Fig. 112 View FIGURES 111–116 ). Collum with anterior marginal row of 20 setae ( Fig. 112 View FIGURES 111–116 ). Anterior metazonites with four rows of setae, transitioning to four rows ( Fig. 113 View FIGURES 111–116 ) about ring 15, setal tubercles prominent throughout. Alveolate cuticle absent from metazonites posterior to collum. Epiproct ( Fig. 114 View FIGURES 111–116 ) not swollen, relatively long, straight, with extensive alveolate cuticle. Anterior legs crassate ( Fig. 111 View FIGURES 111–116 ), tarsi with sphaerotrichomes. Gonopod ( Figs 115–117 View FIGURES 111–116 View FIGURES 117–120 , 135 View FIGURES 133–137 ) with rather flattened prefemorite. Acropodite short, robust. Pulvillus (p, Fig. 116 View FIGURES 111–116 , 117 View FIGURES 117–120 ) just distal to midlength of acropodite, somewhat elongate. Pulvillar process (pp, Fig. 116 View FIGURES 111–116 , 117 View FIGURES 117–120 ) with short tooth on lateral side. Terminal zone entire (tz, Fig. 116 View FIGURES 111–116 , 117 View FIGURES 117–120 ), with distinct apical tooth. Females similar to males in nonsexual characters.

Distribution. Benton, Douglas and Lincoln Cos., Oregon.

Records: OREGON: Benton Co.: 2.3 mi northwest of Glenbrook on South Fork of the Alsea River access road, 44.3313°, -123.4314°, 1200 ft asl, 4 December 1971, E. M. Benedict, mm; Clemens Park, Seely Creek Road, 0.3 mi from SR34, 44.4092°, -123.4644°, 400 ft asl, 4 December 2005, W. Leonard, C. Richart, mm, ff. Douglas Co.: 3.2 mi northeast of Scottsburg, 43.6617°, -123.7877°, 400 ft asl, 11 December 1971, E. M.Benedict, mm, f. Lincoln Co.: 1.4 mi west of Nashville, 44.6716°, -123.6100°, 600 ft asl, 20 December 1971, E. M. Benedict, mm.

CAS

California Academy of Sciences

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Diplopoda

Order

Polydesmida

SubOrder

Polydesmidea

SuperFamily

Polydesmoidea

Family

Polydesmidae

Genus

Benedictesmus

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