Crotalaria maypurensis Kunth (1824: 403)

Flores, Andréia Silva, Rockinger, Alexander, Rodrigues, Rodrigo Schütz & Tozzi, Ana Maria Goulart De Azevedo, 2016, Lectotypifications and taxonomic changes in Brazilian Crotalaria L. (Leguminosae), Phytotaxa 267 (4), pp. 296-300 : 297-298

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/phytotaxa.267.4.7

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/039F800A-B80A-A853-ECC9-06D5BE42FD4E

treatment provided by

Felipe

scientific name

Crotalaria maypurensis Kunth (1824: 403)
status

 

Crotalaria maypurensis Kunth (1824: 403) View in CoL .

Type:— VENEZUELA. “Crescit in ripa Orinoci, prope Maypures”, s.d., A. J. A. Bonpland & F. W. H. A. von Humboldt s.n. (holotype P 00660097!).

Crotalaria depauperata Martius ex Bentham (1859: 30) View in CoL .

Crotalaria maypurensis var. depauperata (Mart. ex Benth.) Windler & Skinner (1982: 186) View in CoL .

Lectotype (designated here):— BRAZIL. “in Chapada prope Capellinha ejusdem prov.”, s.d., A. de St. Hilaire 193 ( K000500581 !) . Lectotype image: http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/ K000500581 .

Crotalaria leptophylla Bentham (1839: 430) View in CoL .

Lectotype (designated here):— GUYANA. “Savannahs of the Rupunoony”, s.d., R. Schomburgk s.n. ( K000500566 ! [specimen on the right side of sheet]).

Lectotype image: http://specimens.kew.org/herbarium/ K000500566 .

Crotalaria depauperata was described on the basis of four collections: “ Habitat in alpestribus tractus Adamantini Serra de S. Antonio dicti prov. Minarum: M.”, “ in Chapada prope Capellinha ejusdem prov.: A. de St. Hilaire ”, “ in prov. Goyazensis campis arenosis; Gardner 4113 ”, and “ ad Ribeirão da Prata: Pohl ”. All this material has been located and analyzed. Avendaño (2011) assigned the St. Hilaire material in K (K000500581) as lectotype of C. depauperata , referring to the additional specimen identification “ lectotype ” label assigned by Windler in 1980. We agree with this assessment and thus here formalize the choice of this material as lectotype of C. depauperata .

In his original description, Bentham (1839) cited the following syntypes for Crotalaria leptophylla “ Savannahs of the Rupunoony. Schomburgk. ” and “ On the Rio Preto, in Brasil. Pohl.” The Pohl material has not been located, but we have studied Schomburgk’s collections in the Kew herbarium. Windler assigned the material K000500565 as lectotype of C. leptophylla . We disagree with this assignment since the material K000500566 is the single specimen with the exact locality given in the protologue stated on its identification label. Therefore we here designate the latter material as lectotype.

A

Harvard University - Arnold Arboretum

J

University of the Witwatersrand

F

Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department

W

Naturhistorisches Museum Wien

H

University of Helsinki

P

Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants

R

Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Fabales

Family

Fabaceae

Genus

Crotalaria

Loc

Crotalaria maypurensis Kunth (1824: 403)

Flores, Andréia Silva, Rockinger, Alexander, Rodrigues, Rodrigo Schütz & Tozzi, Ana Maria Goulart De Azevedo 2016
2016
Loc

Crotalaria maypurensis var. depauperata (Mart. ex Benth.)

Windler, D. R. & Skinner, S. G. 1982: )
1982
Loc

Crotalaria depauperata Martius ex Bentham (1859: 30)

Bentham, G. 1859: )
1859
Loc

Crotalaria leptophylla

Bentham, G. 1839: )
1839
Loc

Crotalaria maypurensis

Kunth, K. S. 1824: )
1824
Darwin Core Archive (for parent article) View in SIBiLS Plain XML RDF