Laius andamanensis, Yoshitomi, 2014

Yoshitomi, Hiroyuki, 2014, Comparative morphology of the endophallic structures of the genus Laius (Coleoptera, Melyridae), with the descriptions of three new species, European Journal of Taxonomy 97, pp. 1-29 : 6-9

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.5852/ejt.2014.97

publication LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D58FA727-9A10-4023-B178-9E6CCD1EA457

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3852557

persistent identifier

https://treatment.plazi.org/id/AB272070-CAEA-4964-8CFD-A219E93222F1

taxon LSID

lsid:zoobank.org:act:AB272070-CAEA-4964-8CFD-A219E93222F1

treatment provided by

Tatiana

scientific name

Laius andamanensis
status

sp. nov.

Laius andamanensis sp. nov.

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:AB272070-CAEA-4964-8CFD-A219E93222F1

Figs 3B View Fig , 5C–D View Fig , 7B View Fig , 8B View Fig , 9B View Fig , 12 View Fig

Diagnosis

Male antennomere III distinctly projecting laterally, shallowly concave in dorso-mesal portion, L/W = 0.70; aedeagal apex concave; gonoporal piece straight and slender; ligula long and slightly curved; additional sclerite absent.

Etymology

After the type locality, Andaman Islands, India.

Type material

Holotype

♂ ( NHMB), “ ANDAMAN Is.: Havelock I. env. of village No. 4, 11°59’N, 92°58’E, 22. iv-14. V. 1998, Karel & Simon Majer leg.”.

GoogleMaps

Paratypes

22 ♂♂, 10 ♀♀ ( NHMB, EUMJ), same data as for the holotype.

GoogleMaps

Description

Male

Body oblong, shining, densely covered with short black setae. Coloration of body black with dully bluish luster on elytra; labrum, maxillary palpomere I, and tarsi brown; antennomeres I–III yellowish-orange.

Head narrower than pronotum, very densely punctate; vertex slightly convex dorsally; eyes relatively large, prominent; HL/HW 0.76–0.90 (0.81). Antennae ( Fig. 7B View Fig ) long; antennomere III ( Fig. 8B View Fig ) transversal trapezoidal, distinctly projecting laterally, shallowly concave in dorso-mesal portion, L/W = 0.70; approximate ratio of each antennomeres (n = 1) as 8.3: 1.0: 5.0: 2.0: 2.2: 2.0: 2.0: 2.0: 2.0: 2.0: 3.5. Pronotum quadrate, widest near anterior margin, rounded and obscure in antero- and postero-lateral angles, punctate as in head; PW/PL 1.18–1.33 (1.24). Scutellum semicircular, covered with fine punctures. Elytra oblong, widest at apical 1/4; sides gradually expanded postero-laterally; EL/ EW 1.36–1.55 (1.45); EL/PL 2.52–2.88 (2.67); EW/PW 1.38–1.55 (1.48); TL/EW 2.30–2.56 (2.44). Legs relatively long and slender; fore tibia ( Fig. 12A View Fig ) enlarged, deeply excavate. Caudal margin of tergite VII shallowly concave.

Aedeagus ( Fig. 9B View Fig ) about 1.13 mm, concave at aedeagal apex ( Fig. 12C View Fig ). Gonoporal piece ( Fig. 3B View Fig ) straight, slender, 0.74 mm in GL; GL/AL 2.39. Ligula ( Fig. 3B View Fig ) relatively long, slightly curved; LL 0.27 mm; LW 0.11 mm; LL/LW 2.58; GL/LL 2.71.

Female

Similar to male in general appearance. HL/HW 0.75–0.80 (0.79); PW/PL 1.18–1.30 (1.23); EL/ EW 1.36–1.48 (1.41); EL/PL 2.44–2.73 (2.60); EW/PW 1.45–1.58 (1.51); TL/EW 2.30–2.43 (2.36). Antennae ( Fig. 7B View Fig ) long; antennomere III ( Fig. 12B View Fig ) distinctly expanded laterally, shallowly concave in dorsal portion, L/W = 2.42; approximate ratio of each antennomeres (n = 1) as 8.0: 1.0: 4.4: 2.2: 2.4: 2.2: 2.2: 2.0: 2.0: 2.0: 3.6

Measurements

Male (n = 20): TL 5.52–6.33 (5.79) mm; HL 1.00–1.15 (1.05) mm; HW 1.22–1.38 (1.30) mm; PW 1.48– 1.75 (1.61) mm; PL 1.20–1.48 (1.29) mm; EL 3.28–3.75 (3.45) mm; EW 2.18–2.70 (2.38) mm. Female (n = 6): TL 4.43–4.96 (4.67) mm; HL 0.75–0.85 (0.81) mm; HW 1.00–1.08 (1.03) mm; PW 1.20–1.42 (1.32) mm; PL 1.00–1.20 (1.07) mm; EL 2.60–3.00 (2.79) mm; EW 1.85–2.15 (1.98) mm.

Distribution

Only known from the type locality, India (Andaman Islands).

Remarks

This is distinct species in having transversal antennomere III of male.

NHMB

Switzerland, Basel, Naturhistorisches Museum

EUMJ

Japan, Matsuyama, Ehime University

NHMB

Natural History Museum Bucharest

EUMJ

Ehime University

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Coleoptera

Family

Melyridae

Genus

Laius

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