Dissomphalus napo Evans, 1979

De Brito, Chirlei D. & Azevedo, Celso O., 2024, Revision of the punctatus species-group of Dissomphalus Ashmead (Hymenoptera, Bethylidae), Zootaxa 5536 (3), pp. 389-431 : 395-396

Dissomphalus napo Evans, 1979

( Figs 1B , 2C )

Dissomphalus napo Evans, 1979: 282 (♂, holotype from Ecuador, FSCA, examined).

Diagnosis. This species is known by the following characteristics: median clypeal lobe trapezoidal; tergal process: submedian, with dense tuft of setae inside of shallow depression; genitalia with harpe entirely wide, with apical margin truncate; digitus very long; basivolsella well delimited with wide protuberance, without spines; aedeagal ventral valve with apex aligned with apex of dorsal one, inner margin straight, outer margin straight, parallel; aedeagal dorsal valve narrow, with two pairs of apical lobes; outer lobe short, narrow, with apical margin rounded; apex of inner median filament anterior to apex of lobes; basal cover plate entirely narrow, with posterior margin rounded.

Revised material. BRAZIL: Acre, 2♂, Pq. Nac. Serra do Divisor, Norte —5, tabocal, 16–17.XI.1996, arm. Malaise, E.F.Morato col. ( UFES) ; Mato Grosso, 1♂, Sinop. 11–1976, O. Roppa ( UFES) ; P[araí]B[a], 1♂, João Pessoa, Mata do Buraquinho, 07°08'25''S 34°51'38''W, arm. Malaise , 25–28.VII.2002, STP Amarante & eq. col. ( UFES) ; PE[rnambuco], 1♂, Recife, Parque dos Dois Irmãos, 08°00'37.7''S 34°56'31''W, arm. Malaise , 17– 20.VII.2002, STP Amarante & eq. col. ( UFES) ; ECUADOR: 1♂, Prov. Mor., Santiago, Miazal, 50 km se. Macas, 4–7.I. 1993, 300 m, M. & J. Wasbauer. ( UFES) ; 1♂, Prov. Pastaza, 25 km n. Puyo 4–VII–1976, S.+ J.Peck. ( UFES) ; 1♂, Napo Prov., Tena , 15–II–1986 sweep, A. T. Finnamore ( UFES) ; PARAGUAY: 1♂, Carumbé , 1 Feb–8 Mar 1966, R. Golbach, coll. ( UFES) .

New material. BOLIVIA: Cochabamba, 109 Km E Cochabamba, Villa Tunari road, 1480 m, 17°8'84.5''S 65°42'49''W, FIT, R.S. Hanley col., 1♂, 1–6.II.1999, 1♂, 8–12.II.1999 ( CNCI) ; 2♂, 109 km E Cochabamba, 17°8'52''S 65°42'54''W, 1400 m, cloud forest, 1–6.II.1999, FIT, F. Génier col. ( CNCI) ; 67.5 km E Villa Tunari, Est Biol. Valle del Saita , 300 m, 17°6'19''S 64°46'57''W, low land, FIT, rain forest, F. Génier col., 2♂, 7–9.II.1999, 8♂, 9–13.II.1999 ( CNCI) ; Villa Tunari , 16°54'55''S 65°22'06''W, low land, FIT, rain forest, F. Génier col., MT, H. Heider, 1♂, 15.III.2001, 3♂, trop for., 8.V.2001, 2♂, VII.2001, 1♂, 6.X.2001, trop. for., 1♂, trop for., 5–11.XI.2001, 4♂, 8.XI.2001 ( CNCI) ; La Paz, 2♂, Noryungas, Coroico El, Bagante 1.500 m, 18.IV.1997, cloud forest, B–03, L.Masner s.s.col. ( CNCI) ; BRAZIL: Amazonas, Manaus, 1♂, Base de Instrução –2, mata, 02°45'33''S 59°51'03''W, 18–20.III.1997, arm. Malaise, A. Henrique e equipe col. ( INPA) ; 2♂, Itacoatiara, Mil Madeireira, 21–26.XI.1999, arm. Malaise, J.F. Vidal cd. ( INPA) ; 1♂, P. das Laranjeiras, 14–VIII–1981, ES: Jorge Arias, Armadilha de Luz ( INPA) ; Reserva 1112, rede, Bert Klein col., 1♂, Central leste, 3.X.1984, 1♂, Lateral leste, 3.X.1984, 1♂, Lateral oeste, 24.X.1984, 1♂, 22.VII.1986 ( INPA) ; 1♂, Reserva 1113, 31.XI.1985, Malaise, B [ert]. Klein col. ( INPA) ; Reserva 1208, Malaise, B[ert]. Klein col., 1♂, 6.VII.1986, 1♂, 14.I.1986 ( INPA) ; 1♂, Res [erva] 1210, 17.X.1987, B[ert]. Klein col. ( INPA) ; Reserva 1301, Malaise, B[ert] Klein, col., 1♂, 4.I.1986, 1♂, 26.III.1986 ( INPA) ; Reserva Ducke, 1♂, 26 km, NE Manaus, JA Rafael: Mal. tr., 21–31.VIII.1982, Malaise trap, J.A.Rafael ( OSUC) ; 2♂, 2°57'S 59°55'W, L7–500, Malaise, Ponto 1, Período 72h, X.2014, S.S. Azevedo col. ( INPA) ; arm. adesiva, Vidal C.A, col., 6♂, 2–4.X.1991, 1♂, 1m, 15.IV.1992, 3♂, 1m, 17.VII.1992, 1♂, 2m, 17.VII.1992, 4♂, 50m, 29.VII.1992 ( INPA) ; Rod AM 010 km 26, arm. Malaise J.F. Vidal col., 4♂, mata, IX.2001, 1♂, Igarapé Acarã , X.2001 ( INPA) ; Rod AM 010 km 26, Igarapé Ipiranga, arm. Malaise, J.M.F. Ribeiro col., 2♂, IV.2003, 1♂, V.2003 ( INPA) ; Bahia, 3♂, Barra do Rocha, Faz. Iacina , 14°11'S 39°34'W, 19.XI.2002, arm. Malaise ( CEPC) ; Buerarema, arm. Malaise, 1♂, Faz. Boa Sorte, 14°58'S 39°17'W, 26.VIII.2002, 1♂, Faz. Sempre Viva , 15°02'S 39°14'W, 28.XI.2002 ( CEPC) ; 1♂, Iguai, Faz. Futurosa , 14°41'S 40°03'W, 23.VIII.2002, arm. Malaise ( CEPC) ; 1♂, S. J. da Vitória, Faz. São Roque , 15°04'S 39°18'W, 12.I.2001, arm. Malaise, J. A. Cardoso & J. R. Maia ( CEPC) ; Brasília , Distrito Federal, Reserva Ecológica do IBGE, 15°55'58''S 47°51'02''W, J. Dalmáceo col., 1♂, 7–14.I.1982, arm. Janela, campo sujo, 1♂, 14–21.I.1982, arm. Janela, campo sujo 5, 1♂, 21–28.I.1982, arm. Malaise, campo limpo, 1♂, 11–18.II.1982, arm. Janela, cerradão, 1♂, 16–23.XII.1982, arm. Malaise, campo sujo 5 ( IBGE) ; Goiás, Alto Paraíso, Pq. Nac. Chapada dos Veadeiros, Aguiar & eq. col., 2♂, 12–24.IX.2005, arm. Malaise, Pt. 27 ; 4♂, 14°00'S 47°41'W 15–25.IX.2005, arm. Malaise 06 ( UFES) ; Pará, Altamira, 1♂, Rio Xingu, Itapuama, 6–11.XI.2007, arm. Malaise, O. T. Silveira & equipe col. ( MPEG) ; Juruti, arm. Malaise, O.T. Silveira & equipe col., 3♂, Propriedade Barroso, 28.X.2007, 1♂, Galileia , 10.V.2009 ( MPEG) ; Juriti, Mauari, arm. Malaise, O.T. Silveira & equipe col., 1♂, 1.XII.2008, 1♂, 10.VI.2009, 1♂, 15.VI. 2009 ( MPEG) ; Melgaço, Floresta Nacional Caxiuanã , A.P. Aguiar & J. D. Dias ( MPEG) ; Trilha Igarapé Curua, 1♂, 17.XI–23.XI.2003, arm. Malaise 7, Ponto P 05105b ; Trilha Est. Cie. Ferreira Pena, 1♂, 19.XI–25.XI.2003, arm. Malaise 2, A. P., Ponto P 0514, 1♂, 22.XI–25.XI.2003, arm. Malaise 6, Ponto P 05145, 1♂, Trilha Igarapé Tijucaquara , 24.XI–26.XI.2003, arm. Malaise 11, Ponto P 05189 ( MPEG) ; Óbidos, arm. Malaise, J.A. Rafael & J.F.Vidal col., 1♂, Colônia São Tomé , 01°50'46''S 55°02'23''W, 1–11.IX.2001, 1♂, Sítio Curió , 01°47'03''S 55°07'05''W, 29.VIII–8.IX.2001 ( MPEG) ; Oriximiná, 1♂, Alcoa Mineração, Rio Trombetas, 7–25.X.82, Rafael , Binda & Vidal, CDC, Malaise ( INPA) ; Oriximiná, Porto de Trombetas , 01°27'S 56°30'W, arm. Malaise, J. Cardoso & G. Costa col., 2♂, 15–25.XII.2006, 2♂, 24.XII.2006 – 3.I.2007 ( UFES) ; Serra Norte, Serraria, 7 a 10.IX.1983, 1♂, Malaise, 1♂, N1 Flight trap ( MPEG) ; RO[ndônia], 1♂, Candeias do Jamari, Batalhão da Polícia Ambiental, BR 364, Km 2, 102 m, 08°47'S 63°42''W, 28.I–4.II.2006, Malaise, D. F. Mugrabi col. ( UFES) ; 1♂, Fazenda Rancho Grande, 62 km s. Ariquemes , 10°18'S 62°53'W, 8–20.IV.1997, MT, ACRehn & CAlexander ( UCDC) ; S[ão] P[aulo], 1♂, Luís Antônio, Est. Ecol. de Jataí , 11.V.1989 (V), L. A. Joaquim, col. ( DCBU) ; 1♂, S[ão] Carlos, cerrado, 10.X.1989, [N. W.] Perioto [col.] ( DCBU) ; [ PERU]: Quincemil, Cuzco, 1♂, 15–30.X.62, Pena ( CNCI) ; Madre de Dios, 1♂, Pachitza , 317 m, 15–16.X.2000, FIT, R. Brooks ( CNCI) ; 1♂, SM, Tarapoto– Yurimaguas , rd km 20 “Biodiversidade” 950m, 0634S/7620W, 7–8.VII.04 B Brown, C Rasmussen, E Corona ( MUSM) . PERU?: 1♂, L. E. Pena col. (no more information) ( AMNH) .

Distribution. Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amazonas, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Piauí, Sergipe), Ecuador, Peru. Now, it is recorded for the first time from Bolivia, Paraguay and following Brazilian states: Bahia, Distrito Federal, Pará, Rondônia, São Paulo.

Figures

FIGURE 1. Dissomphalus sp. males. Patterns of metasomal tergal process in dorsal view. A. D. maryae sp. nov., paratype. B. D. punctatus. C. D. carolinae sp. nov., paratype. D. D. johannae sp. nov., paratype. E. D. deaneae sp. nov., paratype. F. D. margarethae sp. nov., paratype. Scale bars: 200 µm.

FIGURE 2. Genitalia of Dissomphalus sp. males in ventral (in the left) and dorsal view (in the right). A. D. montanus, holotype. B. D. napo, holotype. C. D. punctatus, holotype. D. D. alexandrinae sp. nov., holotype. E. D. alzirae sp. nov., holotype. F. D. ameliae sp. nov., holotype. G. D. annae sp. nov., holotype. H. D. antonietae sp. nov., holotype. Scale bars: 20 µm.