identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03DF383BDA39700A5A0C84D33640FBAB.text	03DF383BDA39700A5A0C84D33640FBAB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Petrocodon villosus Xin Hong, F. Wen & S. B. Zhou 2014	<div><p>Petrocodon villosus Xin Hong, F.Wen &amp; S.B.Zhou, sp. nov. — Fig. 1, 2</p><p>Differs from Petrocodon ferrugineus Y.G.Wei by leaf blades adaxially sparsely strigose to glabrous, bracts 2.5 by 0.5 mm, calyx c. 2.5 mm long inner surface glabrous, corolla 1–1.2 cm long with narrowly infundibuliform tube, limb distinctly 2-lipped, outside white, sparsely puberulent,lobes ovate-triangular to obliquely ovate,straight, glandular-pubescent,filaments and capitate staminodes inserted at c. 4 mm above the corolla base respectively,disc 1 mm high with an elongated projection or horn on one side, stigma bipartite. — Type: F. Wen 0173 (holo IBK;iso ANU), China, Guangxi <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=106.65&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.15" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 106.65/lat 23.15)">Autonomous Region</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=106.65&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.15" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 106.65/lat 23.15)">Baise City</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=106.65&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.15" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 106.65/lat 23.15)">Debao Country</a>, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=106.65&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=23.15" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 106.65/lat 23.15)">Yandong Town</a>, growing in rocky crevices at the foot of a limestone hill, N23°9', E106°39', elevation c. 160 m, 27 Nov. 2012 .</p><p>Etymology. The specific epithet is derived from the particular villous aspect of the leaf blades and petioles.</p><p>Perennial rosette herb, acaulescent. Rhizome subterete, erect or ascendant, 1.8–2.2 cm long, 0.5–0.7 cm diam, rooting at the nodes. Leaves 9–15 or more, basal; petioles 2–3 cm, brownish strigose; leaf blade coriaceous to subcoriaceous, slightly oblique, elliptic-ovate or oblong, 4–4.5 by 2.6–3 cm, adaxially sparsely strigose to glabrous, abaxially densely brownish villous, base broadly cuneate, upper surface green, surface below russet, margin crenate, apex obtuse, lateral nerves 3–5 nerves on each side, adaxially impressed, abaxially prominent, densely brownish strigose. Cymes 1–3, 8–11-flow- ered; peduncles 6–8(–15) cm long, extremely short brownish pubescent. Bracts 2, linear or lanceolate-linear, c. 2.5 by 0.5 mm, outside strigose, inside glabrous. Pedicels 3–5 mm long, sparsely brownish pubescent. Calyx 5-parted to the base, lobes narrowly lanceolate-linear, c. 2.5 mm long, outer surface extremely short brownish pubescent, inner surface glabrous. Corolla white, throat with two distinctly elliptic yellow spots, 1–1.2 cm long, outside sparsely pubescent, inside glabrous, orifice slightly swollen, 0.3–0.4 cm diam; tube narrowly infundibuliform, 0.7–0.8 cm long; limb distinctly 2-lipped, adaxial lip 2-parted to half-length, lobes obliquely ovate, c. 2.5 by 1.5 cm, apex acute to obtuse; abaxial lip 3-parted to one third, lobes equal, ovate-triangular, c. 0.4 by 0.2 cm, apex acute. Stamens 2, adnate c. 4 mm above the corolla base; filaments c. 2 mm</p><p>* Authors for correspondence.</p><p>long, straight, scattered glandular-pubescent, anthers black, fused by their entire adaxial surfaces, ellipsoidal, c. 1 mm long, glabrous; staminodes 2, capitate, c. 0.5 mm long, glabrous, inserted c. 2 mm from the base of the corolla. Disc annular, 1–2 mm high, having an elongated projection or horn on one side. Pistil 10–12 mm, c. 2 mm diam; ovary linear, 6–8 mm long, densely puberulent with both glandular and eglandular hairs; style linear, 3–4 mm long, glandular-puberulent. Stigma bipartite, c. 0.3 mm long, lobes ovate, parted to half-length, apex obtuse. Capsule linear, straight, 2–2.5 cm long, 1.5–2 mm diam, glandular-pubescent and sparsely pilose.</p><p>Distribution — China (narrowly endemic and known only from the type locality, i.e. Yandong Town (N23°9', E106°39'), c. 11 km south-west of Debao Country, Baise City, southern Guangxi Zhuangzu Autonomous Region, China.</p><p>Habitat &amp; Ecology — Petrocodon villosus is locally abundant. It grows on moist and shaded rock faces on the cliff around the cave mouth at the foot of a limestone hill at an elevation of 160 m asl. The average temperature of Debao County is about 22.3 °C, the average annual precipitation is over 1 000 mm. The forest where P. villosus occurs is subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest. Flowering is from October to November.</p><p>Additional specimens. CHINA, Guangxi Autonomous Region, Baise city, Debao Country, Yandong Town, alt. 160 m, 4 Aug. 2010, Wang -062 (IBK, K); ibid., 160 m, 27 Nov. 2012, Hong 20121116 (ANU, K) .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF383BDA39700A5A0C84D33640FBAB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Hong, X.;Zhou, S. - B.;Wen, F.	Hong, X., Zhou, S. - B., Wen, F. (2014): Petrocodon villosus (Gesneriaceae), a new species from Guangxi, China. Blumea 59 (1): 33-36, DOI: 10.3767/000651914X682378, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/000651914x682378
