identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03FF87CDFFAEF443D1170CEFCDD1D4F1.text	03FF87CDFFAEF443D1170CEFCDD1D4F1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nymphoides aurantiaca (Dalzell) Kuntze	<div><p>1. Nymphoides aurantiaca (Dalzell) Kuntze</p><p>Nymphoides aurantiaca (Dalzell) Kuntze (1891) 429. — Limnanthemum aurantiacum Dalzell (1850) 136. — Type: Dalzell s.n. (holo K000832797), India, Mumbai.</p><p>Villarsia hydrocharoides F.Muell.(1868) 139. — Limnanthemum hydrocharoides (F.Muell.) F.Muell ex Benth. in Benth. &amp; F.Muell. (1868) 380. — Nymphoides hydrocharoides (F.Muell.) Kuntze (1891) 429. — Lectotype (designated by Aston 2009): Dallachy s.n. (lecto MEL no. 1505007), Australia, Queensland, Rockingham Bay.</p><p>Villarsia aurantiaca Ridl.ex C.B.Clarke in King &amp; Gamble (1906) 90. — Lectotype (designated by Aston 2009): Ridley s.n. (lecto CAL no. 303131), Malaysia, Kuala Pahang.</p><p>Limnanthemum coronatum Dunn in Dunn &amp; Tutcher (1912) 175. — Nymphoides coronata (Dunn) Chun ex Y.D.Zhou &amp; G.W.Hu in Y.D. Zhou et al. (2014) 171. — Lectotype (designated here): Hong Kong Herb. 1651 (lecto K000832799; isolecto TAIF20213, TAIF20214), China, Guangdong, Kwangtung, Kwai Sin; see note 1.</p><p>Limnanthemum tonkinense Dop (1912) 147. — Nymphoides tonkinensis (Dop) P.H.Ho ̣̂ (1993) 1007. — Lectotype (designated here): Bon 5904 (lecto P00623166;isolecto P00623167), Vietnam,Phùng Dực; see note 2.</p><p>Notes — 1. Three specimens exist that can be considered type material of Limnanthemum coronatum . Two of these (K000832799 and TAIF20214) refer to Hong Kong Herbarium number 1651, which Dunn (Dunn &amp; Tutcher 1912) references in the protologue. A third specimen (TAIF20213) matches the collection locality ( Kwai Sin District, Kwangtung Province) and collection date (28 Sept. 1904) of the TAIF20214 specimen, but it lacks the herbarium number 1651. Of the specimens with the herbarium number 1651, K000832799 includes hand-drawn illustrations and most likely would have been consulted by Dunn. Thus we have selected this specimen to be the lectotype .</p><p>2. Two collections are listed in the original description of Limnanthemum tonkinense: Bon 5904 (the two specimens listed above) and Mouret 387 (P00623168). All specimens are annotated by Dop. Of the three specimens available, one has more abundant material and also bears a more complete locality label, and we have selected this specimen to be the lectotype.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87CDFFAEF443D1170CEFCDD1D4F1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Tippery, N. P.;Pawinski, K. C.;Jeninga, A. J.	Tippery, N. P., Pawinski, K. C., Jeninga, A. J. (2021): Taxonomic evaluation of Nymphoides (Menyanthaceae) in eastern Asia. Blumea 66 (3): 249-262, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08
03FF87CDFFAEF443D117093ACDD0D5E5.text	03FF87CDFFAEF443D117093ACDD0D5E5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nymphoides cambodiana (Hance) Tippery	<div><p>2. Nymphoides cambodiana (Hance) Tippery</p><p>Nymphoides cambodiana (Hance) Tippery in Tippery et al. (2009) 822. — Villarsia cambodiana Hance (1877) 335. — Type: L. Pierre in Herb. Hance 19417 (holo BM000895043), Cambodia.</p><p>Villarsia rhomboidalis Dop (1912) 146. — Lectotype (designated by Tippery et al. 2009: 822): L. Pierre 1082, June 1870 (lecto P00623161; isolecto BM000895042,K000832808,P00623162,P00623163), Cambodia, Pursat.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87CDFFAEF443D117093ACDD0D5E5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Tippery, N. P.;Pawinski, K. C.;Jeninga, A. J.	Tippery, N. P., Pawinski, K. C., Jeninga, A. J. (2021): Taxonomic evaluation of Nymphoides (Menyanthaceae) in eastern Asia. Blumea 66 (3): 249-262, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08
03FF87CDFFAEF443D11709CCCBE4D78E.text	03FF87CDFFAEF443D11709CCCBE4D78E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nymphoides coreana (H. Lev.) Hara	<div><p>3. Nymphoides coreana (H.Lév.) Hara</p><p>Nymphoides coreana (H.Lév.) Hara (1937) 26. — Limnanthemum coreanum H.Lév. (1910) 284. — Lectotype (designated here): Taquet 1518 (lecto G00356436;isolecto E00265600, MAK166643), South Korea, Jeju Island.</p><p>Notes — 1. Specimens are known from two collections cited in the protologue: Taquet 1516 (E00265599) and Taquet 1518 (E00265600 / G00356436 / MAK166643). Of these specimens, the Taquet 1518 specimen at G is the most complete, containing abundant fruit and seed material, and we select this specimen as the type .</p><p>2. Another specimen (E00265601) deserves mention, having the same collection date and locality as Taquet 1516, with a label written in the same handwriting, but lacking a collection number.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87CDFFAEF443D11709CCCBE4D78E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Tippery, N. P.;Pawinski, K. C.;Jeninga, A. J.	Tippery, N. P., Pawinski, K. C., Jeninga, A. J. (2021): Taxonomic evaluation of Nymphoides (Menyanthaceae) in eastern Asia. Blumea 66 (3): 249-262, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08
03FF87CDFFAEF443D1170BF8CCEED874.text	03FF87CDFFAEF443D1170BF8CCEED874.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nymphoides crenata (F. Muell.) Kuntze	<div><p>4. Nymphoides crenata (F.Muell.) Kuntze</p><p>Nymphoides crenata (F.Muell.) Kuntze (1891) 429. — Limnanthemum crenatum F.Muell. (1855) 17. — Villarsia crenata (F.Muell.) F.Muell. (1864) 127. — Lectotype (designated by Aston 2009: 121): Mueller s.n. (lecto K000832775), Australia, Murray River.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87CDFFAEF443D1170BF8CCEED874	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Tippery, N. P.;Pawinski, K. C.;Jeninga, A. J.	Tippery, N. P., Pawinski, K. C., Jeninga, A. J. (2021): Taxonomic evaluation of Nymphoides (Menyanthaceae) in eastern Asia. Blumea 66 (3): 249-262, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08
03FF87CDFFAFF442D2580C97CAE5D103.text	03FF87CDFFAFF442D2580C97CAE5D103.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nymphoides geminata (R. Br.) Kuntze	<div><p>5. Nymphoides geminata (R.Br.) Kuntze</p><p>Nymphoides geminata (R.Br.) Kuntze (1891) 429. — Villarsia geminata R.Br. (1810) 457. — Limnanthemum geminatum (R.Br.) Griseb. (1838) 346. — Lectotype (designated by Aston 2009: 124): Brown 2982 (lecto BM000949979), Australia, New South Wales, Nepean River.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87CDFFAFF442D2580C97CAE5D103	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Tippery, N. P.;Pawinski, K. C.;Jeninga, A. J.	Tippery, N. P., Pawinski, K. C., Jeninga, A. J. (2021): Taxonomic evaluation of Nymphoides (Menyanthaceae) in eastern Asia. Blumea 66 (3): 249-262, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08
03FF87CDFFAFF442D2580D6BC9FBD359.text	03FF87CDFFAFF442D2580D6BC9FBD359.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nymphoides hastata (Dop) Kerr	<div><p>6. Nymphoides hastata (Dop) Kerr</p><p>Nymphoides hastata (Dop) Kerr in H.R. Fletcher &amp; Kerr (1951) 74. — Limnanthemum hastatum Dop (1912) 147. — Lectotype (designated here): Harmand 297 (lecto P00623169; isolecto P00623170), Cambodia, Preah Vihear, Mlu Prey.</p><p>Note — Of the two sheets of Harmand 297, we have selected as the lectotype the specimen that bears the annotation by Dop and also has more complete locality information. Kerr (Fletcher &amp; Kerr 1951) cite the specimen ‘ Harmand 277 ’, but this appears to be a typographical error. There is little doubt that the Harmand 297 specimens represent type material, because both specimens bear the text ‘Mulu Prey 1/76’ (Mlu Prey, Preah Vihear Province, Cambodia, located in the Sé-Moun River basin as cited in the protologue), and one specimen (P00623196) bears an annotation: ‘ Limnanthemum hastatum P. Dop, P. Dop det. 1-1-12’. The International Code of Nomenclature allows for typographical errors relating to type designation to be corrected (Turland et al. 2018: Art. 9.2).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87CDFFAFF442D2580D6BC9FBD359	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Tippery, N. P.;Pawinski, K. C.;Jeninga, A. J.	Tippery, N. P., Pawinski, K. C., Jeninga, A. J. (2021): Taxonomic evaluation of Nymphoides (Menyanthaceae) in eastern Asia. Blumea 66 (3): 249-262, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08
03FF87CDFFAFF442D1160C97CCA8D2CE.text	03FF87CDFFAFF442D1160C97CCA8D2CE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nymphoides indica	<div><p>8. Nymphoides indica (L.) Kuntze</p><p>Nymphoides indica (L.) Kuntze (1891) 429 — Menyanthes indica L. (1753) 145. — Limnanthemum indicum (L.) Griseb.(1838) 343. — Villarsia indica (L.) Vent.(1803) t. 9. — Lectotype (designated by Marais &amp; Verdoorn 1963: 243): ‘ Nedel ambel ’ in Rheede, Hort. Malab. 11 (1692): 55, t. 28.</p><p>Limnanthemum kleinianum Griseb. (1838) 344. — Lectotype (designated here): Bruce in Wallich Numerical List 4352.F (lecto K001038793), Bangladesh, Sylhet.</p><p>Limnanthemum wightianum Griseb.(1838) 344. — Lectotype (designated by Cramer 1981: 208): Wight s.n. (lecto K000832787;isolecto K000832788), India, Chennai.</p><p>Limnanthemum calycinum Miq.(1856) 564. — Lectotype (designated here): Horsfield s.n. (lecto U0253673;isolecto K000832779, K000832780), Indonesia, Java.</p><p>Limnanthemum indicum (L.) Griseb. var. siamense Ostenf. (1902) 263. — Nymphoides siamensis (Ostenf.) Kerr (1940) 184. — Lectotype (designated here): Schmidt 51 (lecto K000832781; isolecto C10015202), Thailand, Laem Ngop.</p><p>Limnanthemum esquirolii H.Lév. (1914) 259. — Type: Esquirol 2532 (holo E00265598), China, Guizhou.</p><p>Limnanthemum sumatranum S. Moore (1925) 71. — Type: Forbes 2006 (holo BM001014402), Indonesia, Lampung, Hujung .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87CDFFAFF442D1160C97CCA8D2CE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Tippery, N. P.;Pawinski, K. C.;Jeninga, A. J.	Tippery, N. P., Pawinski, K. C., Jeninga, A. J. (2021): Taxonomic evaluation of Nymphoides (Menyanthaceae) in eastern Asia. Blumea 66 (3): 249-262, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08
03FF87CDFFAFF442D1170F38CD11D347.text	03FF87CDFFAFF442D1170F38CD11D347.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nymphoides lungtanensis S. P. Li, T. H. Hsieh & Chun C. Lin	<div><p>9. Nymphoides lungtanensis S.P.Li, T.H.Hsieh &amp; Chun C.Lin</p><p>Nymphoides lungtanensis S.P.Li, T.H.Hsieh &amp; Chun C.Lin (2002) 254. — Type: Lin 170 (holo TAIF no. 133333), Taiwan, Taoyuan, Longtan .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87CDFFAFF442D1170F38CD11D347	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Tippery, N. P.;Pawinski, K. C.;Jeninga, A. J.	Tippery, N. P., Pawinski, K. C., Jeninga, A. J. (2021): Taxonomic evaluation of Nymphoides (Menyanthaceae) in eastern Asia. Blumea 66 (3): 249-262, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08
03FF87CDFFAFF442D1170FAFCD79D69D.text	03FF87CDFFAFF442D1170FAFCD79D69D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nymphoides parviflora (Tippery & Pawinski & Jeninga 2021) Tippery & Pawinski & Jeninga 2021	<div><p>10. Nymphoides parviflora (G.Don) Tippery, comb. nov.</p><p>[ Villarsia parvifolia Wall.(1828),nom.inval.,nom.nud.] — Villarsia parviflora G. Don (1837) 169. — Limnanthemum parvifolium Griseb.(1845) 141,nom. inval., nom. superfl. — Nymphoides parvifolia (Griseb.) Kuntze (1891) 429, nom. inval., nom. superfl.; Cramer (1981) 210 ( ‘parviflora ’). — Type: Gomez in Wallich Numerical List 4351 (holo K001038786; see Majumdar &amp; Banerjee 1976), Myanmar, Dawei.</p><p>Note — The original publication of Villarsia parvifolia by Wallich (1828) constitutes a nomen nudum, as there was no description to accompany the specimen. Don (1837) later validly published V. parviflora, an apparent typographical variant, based upon the same specimen. The orthography of V. parviflora was clearly intentional, however, as Don (1837) provided the common name ‘Small-flowered Villarsia ’. The existence of the validly published name V. parviflora invalidates subsequent names that are based on the invalid synonym V. parvifolia, because such names are superfluous to the homotypic V. parviflora . Unfortunately, the orthography of ‘ parvifolia ’ has become common in publications, with almost no acknowledgement of the name established by Don (1837). Nevertheless, the epithet ‘ parviflora ’ must be adopted as the earliest validly published name. Prior publication of ‘ Nymphoides parviflora ’ (Cramer 1981) appears to have been made through a typographical error because the author cited the basionym Limnanthemum parvifolium, without any reference to the name established by Don (1837). Thus, we provide the first valid and intentional publication of this name as a new combination.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87CDFFAFF442D1170FAFCD79D69D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Tippery, N. P.;Pawinski, K. C.;Jeninga, A. J.	Tippery, N. P., Pawinski, K. C., Jeninga, A. J. (2021): Taxonomic evaluation of Nymphoides (Menyanthaceae) in eastern Asia. Blumea 66 (3): 249-262, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08
03FF87CDFFAFF445D1170AD6C96BD0DC.text	03FF87CDFFAFF445D1170AD6C96BD0DC.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Nymphoides peltata (S. G. Gmel.) Kuntze	<div><p>11. Nymphoides peltata (S.G.Gmel.) Kuntze</p><p>Nymphoides peltata (S.G.Gmel.) Kuntze (1891) 429. — Limnanthemum peltatum S.G.Gmel.(1770) 527. — Type: Ad urbem Tscherkask prope Castellum, coll. Gmelin (not located), Ukraine, Cherkasy.</p><p>Menyanthes nymphoides L. (1753) 145. — Waldschmidia nymphoides (L.) Weber in Weber et al. (1780) 20. — Villarsia nymphoides (L.) Vent. (1803) t. 9. — Schweyckerta nymphoides (L.) C.C.Gmel. (1805) 447. — Limnanthemum nymphoides (L.) Hoffmanns. &amp; Link (1809) 344. — Nymphoides nymphoides (L.) Britton in Britton &amp; A.Br.Brown (1913) 19, nom. illeg., tautonym (as ‘ nymphaeoides ’). — Lectotype (designated here): LINN 203.1 (lecto LINN).</p><p>Note — The oldest epithet ( nymphoides), established by</p><p>Linnaeus (1753), cannot be used in the genus Nymphoides because it would form a tautonym (Turland et al. 2018: Art. 23.4). Therefore, the epithet peltata becomes the correct epithet for this species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FF87CDFFAFF445D1170AD6C96BD0DC	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Tippery, N. P.;Pawinski, K. C.;Jeninga, A. J.	Tippery, N. P., Pawinski, K. C., Jeninga, A. J. (2021): Taxonomic evaluation of Nymphoides (Menyanthaceae) in eastern Asia. Blumea 66 (3): 249-262, DOI: 10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08, URL: https://doi.org/10.3767/blumea.2021.66.03.08
