identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
03BE879EFFFBFFF0E5836574FBB5FD8D.text	03BE879EFFFBFFF0E5836574FBB5FD8D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tropidopolinae Jacobson 1905	<div><p>Subfamily Tropidopolinae Jacobson, 1905 nü亚ũ</p><p>Description: Body cylindrical. Frons extremely oblique in profile. Median carina and lateral carinae distinct or absent. Prosternal process varied: beak-shaped, cylindrical, or with an enlarged, flat or concave apex. Mesosternal lobes overlap. Tegmina and wings well depended. Tympanal organ distinct. Upper basal lobe of hind femur on outer side distinctly longer than lower one. External apical spine distinct in hind tibia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE879EFFFBFFF0E5836574FBB5FD8D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Chen, Jian-Yu;Wang, Shao-Shan;Yang, Jin-Chen;Wan, Xin;Li, Xin-Jiang	Chen, Jian-Yu, Wang, Shao-Shan, Yang, Jin-Chen, Wan, Xin, Li, Xin-Jiang (2025): First record of Tropidopolinae (Orthopetra: Acrididae) in China. Zootaxa 5693 (3): 441-446, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5693.3.9, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5693.3.9
03BE879EFFF8FFF3E583648CFF5EFED5.text	03BE879EFFF8FFF3E583648CFF5EFED5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tropidopola Stal 1873	<div><p>Genus Tropidopola Stål, 1873 nüs</p><p>Description: Body cylindrical. Head nearly equal than pronotum. Frons extremely oblique in profile, smoothly. Antennae filiform, not reached the posterior margin of pronotum. Pronotum cylindrical, bluntly round in posterior margin. Tegmina and wings well depended. Prosternal process tuberculiform, truncate at apex. Mesosternal lobes overlap.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE879EFFF8FFF3E583648CFF5EFED5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Chen, Jian-Yu;Wang, Shao-Shan;Yang, Jin-Chen;Wan, Xin;Li, Xin-Jiang	Chen, Jian-Yu, Wang, Shao-Shan, Yang, Jin-Chen, Wan, Xin, Li, Xin-Jiang (2025): First record of Tropidopolinae (Orthopetra: Acrididae) in China. Zootaxa 5693 (3): 441-446, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5693.3.9, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5693.3.9
03BE879EFFF8FFF2E58365E4FC57FC79.text	03BE879EFFF8FFF2E58365E4FC57FC79.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tropidopola turanica subsp. iliensis Bey-Bienko 1948	<div><p>Tropidopola turanica iliensis Bey-Bienko, 1948 伊ĸnü</p><p>Tropidopola turanica iliensis Bey-Bienko, 1948: 194; Bey-Bienko &amp; Mistshenko, 1951: 178 [188]; Mistshenko, 1965: 190 [163]; Childebaev &amp; Storozhenko, 2001: 22.</p><p>Distribution China, Xinjiang, huocheng; Kazakhstan, Ili River.</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>1 ♀ 7 nymph (HBU), Huocheng, Ili, Xinjian, CHINA. 20-VI-2023. Coll. Xin Wan. 1♂ 1♀ (HBU), Huocheng, Ili, Xinjian, CHINA. 30-VI-2025. Coll. Shao-Shan Wang.</p><p>Description: Male: Body median size, cylindrical (Figure 1 A B). Head nearly equal pronotum. Frons extremely oblique in profile. Fastigium sharp apex. Fastigial foveolae distinct, triangle. Frontal costa distinct totally, long, slightly shrunken in fastigium (Figure1 C). Eyes oval, vertical diameter 1.7–1.8 times transverse, and 2.6–2.7 subocular furrows. Antennae filiform, short, 24 segments, reached the anterior margin of pronotum. Pronotum cylindrical, nearly straight on anterior margin and with a distinct depressed on median posterior margin. Median carina cut by 3 transverse sulci, indistinct before 3rd transverse sulci; lateral carinae absent. Prosternal process tuberculiform, truncate at apex. Mesosternal and metasternal lobes overlap (Figure1 D). Tegmina and wings well depended, nearly reached the end of abdominal. Tympanal organ distinct, semicircular, tympanal lobe indistinct. Length of hind femur 6.0–6.4 times the width, upper basal lobe on outer side extremely longer than lower one; lower genicular lobe angular. Hind tibia with 12 spines on inner side and 11 spines on outer side, external apical spine distinct. Cerci long, strongly incurved, apically rounded (Figure 1 E). Subgenital plate long, conical, bluntly rounded at apex (Figure 1 F).</p><p>Female: Body large than male (Figure 1 G H). Ovipositor short, dorsal and ventral valvulae both with black denticulations on disto-lateral apex.</p><p>Coloration. Body green. Antennae yellow. Pronotum pale brown dorsum. Basal part of hind wings pale blue. Inner side of hind femur yellow in male but red in female. Hind tibia pale blue in basal and other blue, with black spines.</p><p>Measurement (in mm). Body length: ♂ 39.42, ♀ 51.02–55.61. Pronotum length: ♂ 6.19, ♀ 8.03–8.05. Tegmina length: ♂ 26.37, ♀ 32.75–35.32. Hind femur length: ♂ 15.30, ♀ 21.16–24.43.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE879EFFF8FFF2E58365E4FC57FC79	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Chen, Jian-Yu;Wang, Shao-Shan;Yang, Jin-Chen;Wan, Xin;Li, Xin-Jiang	Chen, Jian-Yu, Wang, Shao-Shan, Yang, Jin-Chen, Wan, Xin, Li, Xin-Jiang (2025): First record of Tropidopolinae (Orthopetra: Acrididae) in China. Zootaxa 5693 (3): 441-446, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5693.3.9, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5693.3.9
03BE879EFFF9FFF5E5836000FA31FE05.text	03BE879EFFF9FFF5E5836000FA31FE05.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Acrididae MacLeay 1821	<div><p>Part subfamilies key to family Acrididae from China</p><p>1. Lateral lobes of mesosterum touching in part or whole length each other, interspace closed. Body usually relatively slender......................................................................................... Tropidopolinae</p><p>- Lateral lobes of mesosternum widely separated, interspace wider, sometimes narrower, but bothlobes not contiguous or connected each other only at a point. Body usually relatively robust............................................. 2</p><p>2. Lower genicular lobe of hind femur elongated backward at apex, forming pointed spine-like needle.................... 3</p><p>- Lower genicular lobe of hind femur not elongated backward into pointed spine, apex nearly rounded or acute angle, but not spine-like........................................................................................... 4</p><p>3. Tegmina developed, reaching or extending beyond the apex of abdomen, if shortened, overlapping each other on dorsum. Hind tibia expanded plate like at apical part on dorsal margin. Subgenital plate in male normal...................... Oxyinae</p><p>- Tegmina lobi-form, lateral, not touching on dorsum. Hind tibia cylindrical at apical part, margin not expanded...................................................................................................... Caryndinae</p><p>4. Dorsal carina of hind femur smooth, without serration........................................................ 5</p><p>- Dorsal carina of hind femur serrated...................................................................... 7</p><p>5. Radial area of tegmen with row of parallel transverse veinlets, vertical with main longitudinal veins, if tegmen reduced, lobi-form or absent, prosternal process spathulate................................................................ 6</p><p>- Radial area of tegmina without row of parallel transverse veinlets. If tegmina reduced into lobi-formor absent, prosternal process not spathulate....................................................................... Melanoplinae</p><p>6. Sulci of pronotum black. Prosternal process conical or spathulate................................... Hemiacridinae</p><p>- Sulci of pronotum uncolored. Prosternal process spathulate....................................... Spathosterninae</p><p>7. Tegmina and wings in both sexes fully developed, reaching or extending beyond the end of abdomen, if shortened, overlapping each other on dorsum, sometimes lobi-form, lateral, cerci in male bilobate........................................ 8</p><p>- Tegmina and wings in both sexes all undeveloped, shortened, lobi-form, lateral, not touching ondorsum. Cerci in male conical, apex not dentate. Sometimes tegmina and wings in both sexes absent............................... Habrocneminae</p><p>8. Pronotum without lateral carinae, sometimes with indistinct lateral carinae in prozona, hind tibia with less spines along dorso outer side, about 8–10 spines............................................................................ 9</p><p>- Pronotum with distinct lateral carinae, sometimes weakly. hind tibia with more spines on dorso-outer side, about 11–16 spines............................................................................................. 11</p><p>9. Lateral lobes of mesosternum narrower, inner margin nearly right angle, or lower angle at innermargin acute angle. Body usually larger relatively............................................................... Cyrtacanthacridinae</p><p>- Lateral lobes of mesosternum relatively broad and short, inner margin nearly wider round, or lower angle at inner margin nearly obtuse angle. Body smaller............................................................................. 10</p><p>10. Prosternal process conical, apex slightly pointed. Lateral lobes of metasternum distinctly. separatedat posterior apical part. The 10th abdominal tergite with furcula on the posterior margin. Tegminain majority species obliquely truncated at apex................................................................................................ Coptacridinae</p><p>- Prosternal process cylindrical, apex obtusely rounded. Lateral lobes of metasternum usually touching each other at posterior margin. The 10th abdominal tergite in male in majority species without furcula. Tegmina usually widely rounded at apex............................................................................................. Catantopinae</p><p>11. Cerci in male forceps-like, strongly incurved, apically divided into two lobes, ventral lobes sometimes with two teeth on apex, Pronotum unicolour on dorsum. Epiphallus disc-shaped, lophi absent................................. Calliptaminae</p><p>- Cerci in male compressed, strongly curved downward, apex intact, not split into dentes. Pronotum usually with black velvet stripe. Epiphallus not disc-shaped, lophi usually present....................................... Eyprepocnemidinae</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BE879EFFF9FFF5E5836000FA31FE05	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		MagnoliaPress via Plazi	Chen, Jian-Yu;Wang, Shao-Shan;Yang, Jin-Chen;Wan, Xin;Li, Xin-Jiang	Chen, Jian-Yu, Wang, Shao-Shan, Yang, Jin-Chen, Wan, Xin, Li, Xin-Jiang (2025): First record of Tropidopolinae (Orthopetra: Acrididae) in China. Zootaxa 5693 (3): 441-446, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5693.3.9, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5693.3.9
