taxonID	type	description	language	source
334287C0FFBBB17CFF2FF9281182F9F5.taxon	description	(Figs. 44 – 71, 119 – 120, 127 – 128, 131, Table 1)	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFBBB17CFF2FF9281182F9F5.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE REPOSITORY. Djibouti, Arta Province, Goubet, 11.5632 ° N 42.5862 ° E, FKCP. TYPE MATERIAL EXAMINED (FKCP). Djibouti, Arta Province, Goubet, 11.5632 ° N 42.5862 ° E, 14. II. 2014 (fig. 112 in KovařÍk & Lowe, 2022), 1 ♀ (holotype, No. 8769), 11.43 ° N 42.6 ° E, 500 m a. s. l., 1. XI. 2013, 1 ♂ juv. (paratype, No. 8113), leg. J. Lips; Arta Province, Arta plage, 11.5857 ° N 42.8286 ° E, 26. II. 2014, 1 ♂ juv. (paratype, No. 9622), leg. J. Lips; Tadjourah Province, Dalay-Af, 11.8360 ° N 43.0762 ° E, 17. I. 2022, 1 ♀ juv. (paratype, No. 25617), leg. J. Lips. OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED (FKCP). Djibouti, Tadjoura District, 7 km W of Tadjoura, 14. X. 2023, 11 ° 46 ' 48.893 '' N 42 ° 49 ' 5.195 '' E, 50 m a. s. l., 23 DB, 1 ♂ (DNA No. 2568), leg. F. KovařÍk; Tadjoura District, Afalloïna env., 22. X. 2023, 11 ° 50 ' 0.740 '' N 42 ° 45 ' 39.857 '' E, 240 m a. s. l., 23 DK, 1 ♂, leg. S. Snäll.	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFBBB17CFF2FF9281182F9F5.taxon	description	EMENDED DIAGNOSIS (♂ ♀). Total length 33 – 36.5 mm. Color reddish to yellowish brown. Sternite VII finely granulate, with two smooth carinae. All metasomal segments longer than wide in female, in male metasoma I wider than long; metasoma IV L / W 1.64 – 1.65 (♀), 1.80 (♂). Telson elongate mainly in female, ventral profile hemielliptic, aculeus robust, markedly shorter than vesicle. Pedipalp segments relatively short, robust; patella without external or ventromedian carinae; chela relatively short with broad manus, chela L / W 2.44 – 2.53 (♂ ♀); manus with granulate ventroexternal (V 3) carina; distal movable finger with dual linear rows of denticles. Orthobothriotaxic type C; pedipalp patella with 13 external, 3 ventral trichobothria, esb 1 proximal to esb 2, em 1 distal to em 2, V 3 - V 2 separation more than two times V 1 - V 2 separation; chela manus with V 2 internal to V 1. Genital opercula strongly cordate in female and oval in male. Pectinal tooth count, 10 (♀) and 12 (♂). Leg segments relatively short, robust; formula of ventral macrosetae on telotarsi: 3 / 3 - 4: 4 / 5: 5 / 5: 5 - 6 / 5.	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFBBB17CFF2FF9281182F9F5.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. Djibouti (Fig. 131).	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFA3B17CFF26F97414A2F875.taxon	description	(Figs. 72 – 96, 121 – 122, 129 – 131)	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFA3B17CFF26F97414A2F875.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE REPOSITORY. Somaliland, near Berbera, 10 ° 12 ' 40.3 '' N 44 ° 52 ' 34.2 '' E, 436 m a. s. l., FKCP. TYPE MATERIAL EXAMINED (FKCP). Somaliland, near Berbera, 10 ° 12 ' 40.3 '' N 44 ° 52 ' 34.2 '' E, 436 m a. s. l., XI. 2010, 1 ♂ holotype, leg. T. Mazuch and P. Novák; near Berbera, 10 ° 14 ' 25.8 '' N 45 ° 04 ' 55.4 '' E, 407 m a. s. l., 9. VII. 2011, 1 ♀ paratype, leg. F. KovařÍk, T. Mazuch and P. Novák; near Berbera, 10 ° 16 ' 01 '' N 45 ° 06 ' 21.3 '' E, 367 m a. s. l., 10. VII. 2011, 1 ♀ paratype, leg. F. KovařÍk, T. Mazuch and P. Novák. OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED (FKCP). Somaliland, Agabar, 09 ° 53 ' 04.8 '' N 43 ° 57 ' 40.9 '' E, 982 m a. s. l. (19 SO), 9. VII. 2019, 1 juv. (DNA No. 1673), leg. F. KovařÍk et T. Mazuch; Osali, 10.4290386 ° N 43.7230508 ° E, 2023, 2 ♀ 3 juvs (DNA Nos. Som 543, Som 544, Som 546, Som 548, Som 796), leg. Hassan Elmi; Ceel lahelay, 10.2737503 ° N 44.0771864 ° E, 2023, 1 juv. (DNA No. Som 520), leg. Hassan Elmi; Gargara Galbeed, 10 ° 46 ' 07.5 '' N 43 ° 02 ' 33.3 '' E (10.768, 43.04), XI. 2023, 1 ♂ (DNA No. Som 776), leg. Hassan Elmi.	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFA3B17CFF26F97414A2F875.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. Somaliland (Fig. 131).	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFAAB175FF58FF101239FC78.taxon	description	(Figs. 97 – 101, 123 – 124, 131) Hemiscorpion socotranus: Caporiacco, 1937: 362. Hemiscorpius socotranus: El-Hennawy, 1992: 135; KovařÍk & Whitman, 2005: 115.	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFAAB175FF58FF101239FC78.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE REPOSITORY. Somalia, 5 km E of Meleden, road to Scusciuban, 10 ° 25 ' 59 " N 49 ° 48 ' 38 " E; ZMUH. TYPE MATERIAL EXAMINED (ZMUH). Somalia (Puntland), 5 km E of Meleden, road to Scusciuban, IV. 1982, 1 ♂ (holotype), leg. P. M. Brignoli. OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED (MZUF). Somalia (Puntland), Bender Cassim, IX. 1933, 1 ♀, MZUF Reg. No. 992 (figs. 11 – 14 in KovařÍk & Mazuch, 2011: 4).	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFAAB175FF58FF101239FC78.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. Somalia (Puntland) (Fig. 131).	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFAAB175FF63FBF711B3F938.taxon	description	(Figs. 102 – 117, 125, 131)	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFAAB175FF63FBF711B3F938.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE LOCALITY AND TYPE REPOSITORY. Eritrea, Halibaret; MZUT. TYPE MATERIAL EXAMINED (MZUT). Eritrea, Halibaret, 1 ♀ (holotype). OTHER MATERIAL EXAMINED (FKCP). Eritrea, route Massawa to Gahtiela, 15 ° 36 ' 03.7 '' N 39 ° 16 ' 38.4 '' E, 115 m a. s. l., 8. XI. 2015, (15 EL, DNA No. 918), 1 ♂ juv., leg. F. KovařÍk.	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
334287C0FFAAB175FF63FBF711B3F938.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. Eritrea (Fig. 131).	en	Euscorpius, No. (2025): Scorpions of the Horn of Africa (Arachnida, Scorpiones). Part XXXVII. The genus Hemiscorpius (Hemiscorpiidae). Euscorpius 411: 1-24, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16963079
