taxonID	type	description	language	source
911087DF121BFFBB398CFD0C27A0F860.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE SPECIES. — Togoda africana Melichar, 1906, by monotypy.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121BFFBB398CFD0C27A0F860.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. — Tropical Africa (Nigeria, Ghana, Togo, Central African Republic, South African Republic, Mozambique, Tanzania: Zanzibar Island) and Madagascar (Fig. 11).	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121BFFBB398CFD0C27A0F860.taxon	diagnosis	DIAGNOSIS. — Coryphe transverse. Metope long and wide, nearly parallel-sided (in dorsal and frontal views), protruding in shape of wide proboscis (in lateral view). Coryphe and metope joint at obtuse angle in lateral view. Postclypeus large, with median carina. Metopoclypeal suture straight. Scapus short, cylindrical. Pedicel 4 - 5 times longer than scapus, elongate, twice as long as wide, slightly convex dorsally, covered with setae and sensory organs (Fig. 1 D). Ocelli absent. Rostrum long, narrow, reaching hind coxae or slightly surpassing them; third segment slightly longer than second one, narrowing and bent apically (Fig. 7 B). Pronotum large, with distinct lateral carinae diverging posteriorly, wide paradiscal fields behind the eyes and wide paranotal lobes; posterior margin strongly concave. Median part of pronotum hanging over coryphe. Mesonotum 1.5 times as long as pronotum, without carinae. Forewing with loop-shaped process of precostal margin basally and with semicircular lobe on wing margin behind claw-shaped apex of clavus, both with marginal setae (Figs 1; 2). Marginal cell below the semicircular lobe distinctly concave. Tegulae large. Fore wings without hypocostal plate, but with narrow precostal field, with transverse veins and with a wide subcostal field in its basal fifth; clavus open. Hind wings well developed, slightly shorter than fore wings (Fig. 7 A). Hind tibia with two large lateral spines on the apical half and one small lateral spine on the proximal half. First and second metatarsomeres nearly equal in length, with dense long hair-shaped setae ventrally. Second metatarsomere with only two latero-apical spines. Pygofer with widely and slightly concave lower margin (Fig. 9 J). Penis strongly curved in lateral view. Apical part of aedeagus weakly sclerotized and apparently sometimes swollen. Styles massive, fused at its basal halves (Fig. 9 I), with short capitulum, without neck and with a strong comb on the margin below capitulum. Finger-shaped process of the style large, curved and turned posteriorly and ventrally. Abdominal sternite III large, with triangularly protruding hind margin overhanging above other sternites (Figs 4 B, D; 5 B, D). Female sternite VII with weakly convex medially hind margin. Gonoplacs large, triangular-shaped, flat, with large marginal teeth (Fig. 3 C, D).	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121CFFBE3B56FBED2682F864.taxon	description	(Figs 2 A, B; 4 A, B; 6 A, B; 7; 8)	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121CFFBE3B56FBED2682F864.taxon	materials_examined	MATERIAL EXAMINED. — Togo • 1 ♂; “ Togo / Bismarckburg / 22. IX- 1. X. 92 / L. Conradt S. ”; ZIN; 1 ♀; “ Togo / Bismarckburg / 23. XI- 2. XII. 92 / L. Conradt S. ”; ZIN; 1 ♂; “ Togo / Bismarckburg / 9 - 11. V. 93 / L. Conradt S. ”; ZIN; 1 ♀; “ Togo / Bismarckburg / 12 - 14. IV. 93 / L. Conradt S. ”; ZIN.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121CFFBE3B56FBED2682F864.taxon	diagnosis	DIAGNOSIS. — Coryphe-metope margin keel-shaped. Metopial proboscis weakly concave frontally. Fore wings dark brown to black, with rich elongate venation. Phallobase short, aedeagus wide in lateral view, with four narrow subapical processes – three on left side and one on right side. Male anal tube narrowing apically in dorsal view.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121CFFBE3B56FBED2682F864.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. — Central Togo.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121CFFBE3B56FBED2682F864.taxon	description	DESCRIPTION Structure (Figs 2 A, B; 4 A, B; 6 A, B; 7) Coryphe transverse, 1.5 times as wide as long medially, smooth, without carinae, with slightly convex or nearly straight anterior margin (Fig. 4 A). Coryphe-metope margin keel-shaped (Fig. 6 A). Eyes large, diameter of each eye nearly as large as width of metope between the eyes. Metope, pro- and mesonotum densely covered with traces of larval sensory pits (pustules). Metopial proboscis weakly concave ventrally in frontal view (Fig. 6 B). Post- and anteclypeus with distinct median carina. Pedicel slightly flattened laterally, with area of dense setae dorsally (Fig. 6 A). Fore wings large, nearly oval, narrowing apically, with 1 / 3 of its length behind apex of clavus in lateral view (Fig. 4 B). Basal cell small, loop-shaped. Radius and median running from the basal cell separately, but nearly from one point. Fore wings with small number of transverse veins. Forewing vein branching sequence: R 5 - 8, firstly furcating closely to basal cell; M 10 - 14, firstly furcating closely to basal cell; M 1 and M 2 furcating again in basal wing third – M 2 before M 1; CuA 2 - 3, furcating at the same point as M 1; CuA 1 and CuA 2 terminating at concave cell behind apex of clavus, CuA 1 sometimes furcating also apically (in one specimen right wing with CuA 2 and left wing with CuA 3). Pcu joint A 1 in apical fourth of clavus. Clavus long, 2 / 3 of wing length. Hind wings bi-lobed, without cubital cleft and with weak vannal cleft; anterior margin with long and narrow coupling lobe (Fig. 7 A). Precostal margin with dense macrosetae at its basal third and with sparse marginal microsetae. Hind wing vein branching sequence (Fig. 7 A): R 2, furcating before wing middle; r-m 1; M 1; m-cua 1; CuA 3, firstly furcating at wing middle and CuA 2 furcating apically; cua-cup 1; CuP 1; cup-pcu 1; Pcu 1; A 1 1; A 2 1. Legs not flattened neither foliated. Hind tibia with 9 - 12 spines apically. First metatarsomere with two latero-apical and 4 - 6 intermediate spines arranged in an arc apically. Arolium of pretarsus not protruding beyond claw apices, sometimes with notched hind margin (in dorsal view). Dorso-lateral plates of arolium long and narrow. Coloration (Fig. 4 A, B) Metope, pronotum, mesonotum, and fore wings dark brown to black (on fore wings). Head laterally light yellow to light brown and black above brown scapi. Anteclypeus and rostrum yellowish light brown. Pedicels dark brown to black, with green area of setae dorsally. Third segment of rostrum and flagellum dark brown to black. Postclypeus dark brown, sometimes pale laterally. Precostal margins of fore wings and semicircular lobes behind apex of clavus reddish. Hind wings brown to black. Legs greenish brown to dark brown or black, with yellowish light brown trochanters. Apices of leg spines black. Claws dark brown to black. Dorso-lateral plates of arolium dark brown to black. Abdomen light yellow to dark brown. Male terminalia (Fig. 8) Pygofer vertically elongate, with right upper angle (below anal tube), hind margins straight, lower margin weakly concave (Fig. 8 A). Anal tube short, wide, narrowing apically in a convex margin (in dorsal view) (Fig. 8 B, C). Anal column short, 0.3 as long as anal tube. Phallobase short, nearly 0.3 as long as aedeagus, without processes. Aedeagus curved, horseshoe-shaped, asymmetrical, with straight apical part, cylindrical, with small denticles ventrally and laterally. Aedeagus with four subapical horn-shaped narrow processes directed downwards – three on left side (longest one near to ventral surface (Fig. 8 E, c), twice shorter one near to dorsal surface (Fig. 8 E, b), and smallest one above them at the middle (Fig. 8 E, d) and one long (as long as longest left one) on right side (Fig. 8 D, a). Style with short apical tooth, large lateral tooth, and distinctly convex hind margin (Fig. 8 G, hm, at, lt). Connective with widely opened short cup (Fig. 8 D, cp). Measurement Total length. Males: 5.0 - 5.5 mm. Females: 5.5 - 6.0 mm.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121FFFB03B1BFA0B2614F864.taxon	description	(Figs 2 C, D; 4 C, D; 6 C, D; 9) urn: lsid: zoobank. org: act: 583816 E 8 - B 828 - 4066 - AE 0 C-B 8 B 92486619 C	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121FFFB03B1BFA0B2614F864.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype. Central African Republic • ♂; “ Boukoko / Rep. Centrafric. [print] / 20 IV. 1967 [hand written in ink] / Michael Boulard [print] “ [blue] // “ MoLoFo ” [hand written in ball pen] // “ Museum Paris / MNHN (EH) / 16569 ” [print, white]; MNHN. Paratype. Central African Republic • ♀; “ Boukoko – RCA [print] / 30 - 1 - 1969 [hand written in ink] / Michael Boulard [print] ” [blue] // “ Museum Paris / MNHN (EH) / 16568 [print, white] ”; MNHN.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121FFFB03B1BFA0B2614F864.taxon	diagnosis	DIAGNOSIS. — Coryphe-metope margin smooth, without keel. Metopial proboscis deeply notched frontally. Male anal tube deeply concave apically in dorsal view. Aedeagus narrow, with two long subapical processes.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121FFFB03B1BFA0B2614F864.taxon	etymology	ETYMOLOGY. — Species name referring to deeply concave apically male anal tube.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121FFFB03B1BFA0B2614F864.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. — Southwestern Central African Republic (Lobaye Prefecture).	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF121FFFB03B1BFA0B2614F864.taxon	description	DESCRIPTION Structure (Figs 2 C, D; 4 C, D; 6 C, D) Coryphe twice as wide as long medially, with weak median carina and nearly straight anterior margin (Fig. 4 C). Metope densely covered with pustules (Fig. 6 D). Coryphe-metope margin smooth, without keel (Fig. 6 C). Metopial proboscis deeply notched frontally (Fig. 6 D). Diameter of each eye nearly as wide as metope. Post- and anteclypeus with tiny median carina. Fore wings large and wide, with 1 / 3 of its length behind apex of clavus (Fig. 4 D). Pcu joint A 1 in apical fourth of clavus. Clavus long, 2 / 3 of wing length. Basal cell narrow. Radius and median running from the same point on basal cell, both firstly furcating closely to basal cell in basal wing third. Forewing vein branching sequence: R 5 - 7; M 13 - 16, M 1 and M 2 furcating before wing middle and again apically; CuA 2, furcating after M in basal wing third. Legs not flattened neither foliated. Hind tibia with ten spines apically. First metatarsomere with two latero-apical and five intermediate spines arranged in an arc. Coloration (Fig. 4 C, D) Coryphe yellowish light brown. Metope brown to dark brown. Head laterally dark brown to black above antenna and light brown below it. Scapi and pedicels brown. Postclypeus light brown to brown frontally. Anteclypeus yellow. Rostrum yellow, with black apex. Pro- and mesonotum brown to dark brown. Fore wings dark brown to black. Basal process of forewing precostal margin yellowish light brown to dark brown. Fore and middle coxae and hind trochanters brown. Fore femora and tibiae yellowish brown. Fore and middle tarsi brown. Middle femora with brown stripes in female. Third tarsomeres and claws brown. Apices of leg spines black. Female abdominal sternites light yellow except black sternite VII. Hind margins of gonoplacs and anterior connective laminae of gonapophyses VIII dark brown to black. Male terminalia (Fig. 9) Pygofer elongated dorso-ventrally, with hind margins deeply concave in their basal thirds (in lateral view) (Fig. 9 A). Anal tube elongated, nearly twice as long as wide medially, convex laterally and deeply concave apically (in dorsal view) (Fig. 9 B, C). Anal column small and wide. Penis narrow (Fig. 9 D, E, F). Phallobase short, 1 / 3 of aedeagus length, symmetric. Aedeagus with denticles in its proximal half and with two long narrow subapical processes directed downwards – one on left side (Fig. 9 D, E, c) and one – on right side, almost dorsally (Fig. 9 D, E, F, b). Style with weakly convex hind margin and large apical tooth (Fig. 9 H, G, at). Connective with small elongate cup (Fig. 9 D). Measurement Total length. Male: 5.5 mm. Female: 6.5 mm.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1211FFB33B0FFB6A217CF864.taxon	description	(Figs 5 A, B; 6 E, F; 10) urn: lsid: zoobank. org: act: B 19 D 2836 - E 909 - 4258 - 8652 - D 09 F 1 F 525 DFD	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1211FFB33B0FFB6A217CF864.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype. Mozambique • ♂; “ Museum Paris / Moçambique / Vallée du Pungouí / Guengére / G. Vasse 1906 ” [grey blue] // “ Février ” [white] // “ Museum Paris / MNHN (EH) / 16572 ” [white]; MNHN. Paratype. Mozambique • ♀; “ Museum Paris / Mozambique / Vila Pery / P. Lesne 1928 ” [grey blue] // “ Mars ” [white] // “ Museum Paris / MNHN (EH) / 16571 ” [white]; MNHN.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1211FFB33B0FFB6A217CF864.taxon	diagnosis	DIAGNOSIS. — Fore wings small, with 1 / 5 of its length behind apex of clavus in lateral view. Metopial proboscis without notch frontally. Phallobase long, nearly as long as aedeagus, asymmetric.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1211FFB33B0FFB6A217CF864.taxon	etymology	ETYMOLOGY. — Species name referring to small fore wings.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1211FFB33B0FFB6A217CF864.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. — Central Mozambique (Nhamatanda District).	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1211FFB33B0FFB6A217CF864.taxon	description	DESCRIPTION Structure (Figs 5 A, B; 6 E, F) Coryphe weakly transverse, 1.5 times as wide as long medially, without carinae, anterior margin straight, posterior margin nearly straight (Fig. 5 A). Metope, pro- and mesonotum densely covered with pustules (Fig. 6 F). Coryphe-metope margin keel-shaped (Figs 5 B; 6 E). Metopial proboscis without notch frontally (Fig. 6 F). Post- and anteclypeus with fine median carina medially which is running from the middle of postclypeus throughout anteclypeus. Eyes large, diameter of each eye nearly as wide as coryphe. Median part of pronotum with a groove medially. Fore wings rather short, nearly oval, surpassing by 1 / 5 of its length beyond abdominal apex in male and reaching abdominal apex in female (Fig. 5 B). Basal cell narrowly oval. Radius and median running from basal cell by one short stem or from one point and firstly furcating near to the cell in basal fifth of wing. Forewing vein branching sequence: R 5, all branches terminating at costa not reaching wing margin; r-m 4; M 10, firstly furcating near to basal cell, M 1 and M 2 again furcating after wing middle; im 12; m-cua 4 - 6; CuA 2, furcating near wing middle; icua 3. Pcu joint A 1 near to wing middle. Clavus long, 4 / 5 of wing length. Legs not flattened neither foliated. Hind tibia with nine spines apically. First metatarsomere with two latero-apical and 7 - 9 intermediate spines arranged in an arc apically. Coloration (Fig. 5 A, B) General coloration yellowish brown. Head laterally light yellow below antennae, with wide black stripe above scapi. Coryphe, pronotum, and mesonotum yellowish brown. Each paranotal lobe of pronotum with large dark brown to black area proximally. Mesonotum sometimes with dark brown lateral parts. Metope brown to dark brown, with reddish lateral margins and light yellow pustules. Postclypeus yellowish brown to dark brown, with pale median carina. Anteclypeus light yellow. Rostrum light yellow, with black apex. Scapi and pedicels brown. Each paranotal lobe of pronotum with large dark brown to black area proximally. Mesonotum sometimes with dark brown lateral parts. Forewing yellowish brown to dark brown, with basal subcostal field brown to dark brown, some cells of corium sometimes dark brown to black, and veins reddish brown. Basal processes of forewing precostal margins dark brown to black. Hind wings dark brown. Fore femora light yellowish brown to dark brown. Fore tibiae with three dark brown bands. Fore tarsi dark brown. Apices of leg spines black. Claws dark brown. Thorax and abdomen below light yellow. Abdominal sternite III light yellow. Abdominal sternites IV-VI yellowish brown. Female sternite VII with black laterally hind margin. Gonoplac margins dark brown, with black teeth. Gonocoxae VIII dark brown, with black hind margins proximally. Male genital block yellowish brown. Male terminalia (Fig. 10) Pygofer wide in dorsal half, with strongly convex hind margins (in lateral view) (Fig. 10 A). Anal tube elongate, twice as long as wide medially, narrowing to truncate apex (in dorsal view) (Fig. 10 C). Apex of anal tube slightly turned downwards (in lateral view) (Fig. 10 B). Anal column short and wide. Penis wide, horse-shoe shaped (in lateral view) (Fig. 10 D, E). Phallobase long, nearly as long as aedeagus, assymetric, with ventral lobe shifted to the left side and narrowing apically. Aedeagus with a single hookshaped subapical process turned downwards (Fig. 10 D, E, a) on right side. Phallobase with long and wide plate-shaped process, with a short tooth-shaped projection apically, turned upwards on right side (Fig. 10 D, e) and narrow pointed apically and turned upwards process on left side (Fig. 10 D, E, f). Style with nearly straight hind margin and large apical tooth (Fig. 10 F, G, at). Connective with elongate large cup (Fig. 10 D). Female terminalia Anal tube elongate, narrowing to truncate apex. Measurement Total length. Male: 6.0 mm. Female: 6.5 mm.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1213FFA839BBFA4A22C7FE9A.taxon	description	(Figs 5 C, D; 6 H, G) urn: lsid: zoobank. org: act: 130482 F 9 - 1 D 65 - 4 A 8 E- 85 DB- 38991 CE 24644	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1213FFA839BBFA4A22C7FE9A.taxon	materials_examined	TYPE MATERIAL. — Holotype. Madagascar • ♀; “ Madagascar Est / distr. Mananara – N. / Antanambe VII / Vadon et Peyrieras ” [print with hand written date] // “ Museum Paris / MNHN (EH): / 16570 ” [print]; MNHN.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1213FFA839BBFA4A22C7FE9A.taxon	diagnosis	DIAGNOSIS. — Metope with two weak carinae medially and groove between them. Postclypeus with strong triangular-shaped median carina. Fore and middle femora flattened or nearly foliate.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1213FFA839BBFA4A22C7FE9A.taxon	etymology	ETYMOLOGY. — Species name referring to strong carina of postclypeus.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1213FFA839BBFA4A22C7FE9A.taxon	distribution	DISTRIBUTION. — Northeastern Madagascar (Mananara Nord District).	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
911087DF1213FFA839BBFA4A22C7FE9A.taxon	description	DESCRIPTION Structure (Figs 5 C, D; 6 H, G) Coryphe three times as wide as long medially, smooth, without carinae; anterior margin convex; posterior margin concave (Fig. 5 C). Metope with two weak carinae medially and groove between them, with sparse pustules (Fig. 6 G). Coryphe-metope margin keel-shaped. Postclypeus with strong triangular-shaped median carina (Fig. 5 D; 6 H). Anteclypeus with fine median carina. Eyes large, diameter of each eye 1.5 - 2 times as width of coryphe. Fore wings nearly oval, protruding beyond ovipositor apex (Fig. 5 D). Basal cell small and oval. Radius and median running from the same point on the basal cell. Radius and median firstly furcating closely to basal cell in basal wing fifth. Many transverse veins between branches of median vein. Forewing vein branching sequence: R 5; r-m 6; M 5; CuA 2, furcating near to wing middle. Fore and middle femora flattened or nearly foliate. Hind tibia with ten spines apically. First metatarsomere with two latero-apical and five intermediate spines arranged in arc apically. Coloration (Fig. 5 C, D) Generally brown to dark brown. Coryphe reddish brown. Metope dark brown, with yellowish pustules. Head laterally with wide black stripe above antennae. Scapi, pedicels, and postclypeus dark brown to black. Anteclypeus light yellow. Rostrum light yellow, with black apex. Pro- and mesonotum reddish brown to dark brown. Fore wings reddish brown, with large oval black spot on each clavus, between Pcu and first anal vein, and with several large black spots inside of cells on corium including oval one between posterior branch of median and CuA in front of claval spot. Hind wings dark brown. Fore and middle coxae, femora, and tibiae dark brown. Trochanters light yellow. Hind femora dark brown. Hind tibiae dark brown proximally and light yellow distally. First and second tarsomeres of fore and middle tarsi light yellow; third tarsomeres dark brown. Hind tarsi light yellow. Claws dark brown to black. Apices of leg spines black. Abdominal sternites dark brown. Ovipositor yellowish brown. Measurement Total length. Female: 5.5 mm.	en	Gnezdilov, Vladimir M. (2025): Review of the genus Togoda Melichar, 1906 (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Fulgoroidea, Tropiduchidae), with descriptions of three new species from tropical Africa and Madagascar. Zoosystema 47 (23): 473-488, DOI: 10.5252/zoosystema2025v47a23, URL: https://sciencepress.mnhn.fr/sites/default/files/articles/pdf/zoosystema2025v47a23.pdf
