identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
DB3987892064FF93FF60FDC3FBE15FA6.text	DB3987892064FF93FF60FDC3FBE15FA6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona archboldiana Merrill & Perry 1939	<div><p>Colona archboldiana Merrill &amp; Perry (1939: 345) .</p><p>Type:— PAPUA NEW GUINEA. Western Province: Wassi Kussa River, January 1937, Brass 8631 (holotype A! [A00052300]; isotypes BRI! [BRI-AQ0024295], L! [L0397717]).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892064FF93FF60FDC3FBE15FA6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892064FF93FF60FC2FFC7C5E31.text	DB3987892064FF93FF60FC2FFC7C5E31.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona discolor Merrill & Perry 1939	<div><p>Colona discolor Merrill &amp; Perry (1939: 343) .</p><p>Type:— PAPUA NEW GUINEA. Western Province: Mabaduan, April 1936, Brass 6532 (holotype A! [A00052301]; isotypes BRI! [BRI-AQ0024297], L! [L0397715]).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892064FF93FF60FC2FFC7C5E31	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892064FF93FF60FC9BFD1A5EA2.text	DB3987892064FF93FF60FC9BFD1A5EA2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona elobata Craib 1925	<div><p>Colona elobata Craib (1925a: 21) .</p><p>Type:— THAILAND. Loei: Dan Sai, ‘ Kao Keo Kang’, April 1922, Kerr 5802 (lectotype K! [K000686956], designated by Narkthai &amp; Chantaranothai (2020: 74); isolectotypes BK! [BK257556], BM! [BM000630899], C! [C10019529], E! [E00284092], TCD! [TCD0013009]).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892064FF93FF60FC9BFD1A5EA2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892064FF93FF60FF2BFE815D3D.text	DB3987892064FF93FF60FF2BFE815D3D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona evrardii Gagnepain 1943	<div><p>Colona evrardii Gagnepain (1943: 67) .</p><p>Type:— VIETNAM. Dong Nai: Bien Hoa, 19 October 1920, Evrard 70 (holotype P! [P05428962]).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892064FF93FF60FF2BFE815D3D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892064FF93FF60FF97FF255D8A.text	DB3987892064FF93FF60FF97FF255D8A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona grandiflora Kostermans 1969	<div><p>Colona grandiflora Kostermans (1969: 442) .</p><p>Type:— THAILAND. Khao Saming: Dong Tabang, August, Dee Bunpheng 105 (holotype BK).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892064FF93FF60FF97FF255D8A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892064FF93FF60FE03FD945C65.text	DB3987892064FF93FF60FE03FD945C65.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona hamannii Riedl & Riedl-Dorn 1985	<div><p>Colona hamannii Riedl &amp; Riedl-Dorn (1985: 333) .</p><p>Type:— THAILAND. Wang-Djao: Khao Yai, 13 October 1904, Hosseus 85 (holotype W! [W0131196]; isotype M! [M0168824]).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892064FF93FF60FE03FD945C65	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892064FF90FF60FE70FEF05A5A.text	DB3987892064FF90FF60FE70FEF05A5A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona hospita Burret 1926	<div><p>Colona hospita Burret (1926: 805) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— INDONESIA. Java Island, Jakarta, Bogor, Bogor Botanical Gardens, VI C.157 (L! two sheets, [L0397713] and [L0397714]) .</p><p>[= Colona serratifolia Cavanilles (1798: 47)]</p><p>Burret (1926) cited the specimen VI C. 157 in B as type. Unfortunately, this specimen was destroyed during World War II (R. Vogt, pers. Comm.), but two duplicates were found in the herbarium L. However, the material in L is a duplicate mounted on two sheets marked as ‘vel.1’ and ‘vel.2’, therefore they cannot be considered separately (Art. 8.3 of the ICN). For these reasons, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimens in L as a lectotype of Colona hospita .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892064FF90FF60FE70FEF05A5A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892067FF90FF60F831FCCE597B.text	DB3987892067FF90FF60F831FCCE597B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona isodiametrica Burret 1934	<div><p>Colona isodiametrica Burret (1934: 162) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— INDONESIA. Sulawesi Island, Bone District, ‘ Samoeking’, Bünnemeijer 10646 (L! [L2348793]; isolectotype L! [L2348794]).</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen Bünnemeijer 10646 is cited as type, without specifying the reference herbarium. Analysing the herbaria where Bünnemeijer’s collection is kept, two duplicates were found in the herbarium L. For this reason, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen L2348793 as a lectotype of Colona isodiametrica, by choosing the most complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892067FF90FF60F831FCCE597B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892067FF90FF60FB51FF31581B.text	DB3987892067FF90FF60FB51FF31581B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona kodap Gagnepain 1943	<div><p>Colona kodap Gagnepain (1943: 67) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— LAOS. Houaphanh: Sam-neua, 14 October 1920, Poilane 2089 (P! [P06708254]; isolectotype P! [P06708253]).</p><p>Gagnepain (1943) cited the specimen Poilane 2089 as type, without specifying the reference herbarium. Analysing the original collection, two duplicates of Poilane 2089 were found in P. For this reason, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen P06708254 as the lectotype of Colona kodap by choosing the best-preserved specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892067FF90FF60FB51FF31581B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892067FF90FF60FA71FD6558F7.text	DB3987892067FF90FF60FA71FD6558F7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona kostermansiana Wirawan 1965	<div><p>Colona kostermansiana Wirawan (1965: 67) .</p><p>Type:— INDONESIA. Sumbawa Island, Olat Seli, 18 May 1961, Kuswata 261 (holotype BO; isotypes L! [L2348947], NY! [NY00415388]).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892067FF90FF60FA71FD6558F7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892067FF90FF60FADDFB565EB7.text	DB3987892067FF90FF60FADDFB565EB7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona longipetiolata Merrill 1903	<div><p>Colona longipetiolata Merrill (1903: 16)</p><p>≡ Columbia longipetiolata (Merr.) Merrill (1923: 29) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Bataan, Mariveles, 04 January 1902, Ahern 749 (US! [US00098416]; isolectotype NY! [NY00415389]).</p><p>Merrill (1903) cited the specimen Ahern 479 in Bureau of Science herbarium as type, but this herbarium was destroyed during World War II (Merrill 1945). Subsequently, when Merrill (1923) recombined the name, the specimen Ahern 794 is cited as a nomenclatural type. Furthermore, in both publications it is also reported the collection locality, the province of Bataan on Luzon Island (Philippines). Studying the herbaria where the original Ahern’s collection is kept (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976 –1988: 46), was found two duplicates of Ahern 479 and no specimen of Ahern 794. However, the specimen Ahern 479 belong to Eugenia aquea Burman (1768: 114) ( Myrtaceae), collected on Dinagat Island (Philippines). Analysing Ahern’s collection found in the US and NY two duplicates associated to Colona longipetiolata with collection number 749, compatible with description, locality, and date of the protologue. Therefore, the citation of the specimens Ahern 479 and Ahern 794 is an error, previously noted by Burret (1926: 804), and the correct type is Ahern 749. For these reasons, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen US 00098416 as a lectotype of Colona longipetiolata, by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892067FF90FF60FADDFB565EB7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892067FF90FF60FF1DFC8F5C0F.text	DB3987892067FF90FF60FF1DFC8F5C0F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona nubla Gagnepain 1943	<div><p>Colona nubla Gagnepain (1943: 68) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— VIETNAM. Ninh Thuan: Phan Rang, Cana, 05 November 1925, Evrard 2494 (P! [P06708249]; isolectotype K! [K000686950]). VIETNAM. Ninh Thuan: Phan Rang, Cana, 13 November 1923, Poilane 8622 (syntype P! [P06708250]).</p><p>Gagnepain (1943) cited the specimens Evrard 2494 and Poilane 8622 as type, without specifying the herbarium. Analysing the herbaria where original collections of Evrard and Poilane are kept, two duplicates in K and P of Evrard 2494 and one specimen in P of Poilane 8622 were found. For this reason, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Evrard 2494 in P as a lectotype of Colona nubla by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen congruent with the protologue description.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892067FF90FF60FF1DFC8F5C0F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892067FF91FF60FE85FEAC5B87.text	DB3987892067FF91FF60FE85FEAC5B87.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona poilanei Gagnepain 1943	<div><p>Colona poilanei Gagnepain (1943: 68) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— VIETNAM. Hoa Binh: Cho bo, 01 September 1926, Poilane 13071 (P! [P04698922]; isolectotype P! [P06708247], [P06708248]).</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen Poilane 13071 is cited as type, without specifying the reference herbarium. Analysing the original collection, tree duplicates of Poilane 13071 were found in P. Therefore, following Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen P04698922 as a lectotype of Colona poilanei, by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892067FF91FF60FE85FEAC5B87	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892066FF91FF60F80DFAE35A1C.text	DB3987892066FF91FF60F80DFAE35A1C.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona rivularis Suddee, Poopath & Rueangruea 2020	<div><p>Colona rivularis Suddee, Poopath &amp; Rueangruea (2020: 77) .</p><p>Type:— THAILAND. Bueng Kan: Seka, Chet Si Waterfall, 13 June 2013, Suddee et al. 4502 (holotype BKF! [BKF223470]; isotypes AAU; BK; BKF! [BKF223468], [BKF223469]; K; TCD).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892066FF91FF60F80DFAE35A1C	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892066FF91FF60F879FA8F59EB.text	DB3987892066FF91FF60F879FA8F59EB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona serratifolia Cavanilles 1798	<div><p>Colona serratifolia Cavanilles (1798: 47)</p><p>≡ Columbia americana Persoon (1806: 66) nom. illeg. ≡ Columbia serratifolia (Cav.) Candolle (1824: 512) ≡ Colona serratifolia var. normalis Kuntze (1891: 82) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Laguna, Los Baños, 1792, Née s.n. (MA! [MA-01-00475561]; isolectotypes MA! [MA-01-00475560], [MA-01-00475562], [MA-01-00475563]; SEV! [SEV-H775]).</p><p>Cavanilles (1798) cited the specimen Née s.n. as type, without specifying the reference herbarium. Analysing the herbaria where the original Née’s collection is kept (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976 –1988: 705), were found five duplicates in MA and SEV associated to Colona serratifolia . For these reasons, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen MA-01-00475561 as a lectotype, by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892066FF91FF60F879FA8F59EB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892066FF91FF60FBE2FF3A5864.text	DB3987892066FF91FF60FBE2FF3A5864.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona sinica Hu 1940	<div><p>Colona sinica Hu (1940: 142) .</p><p>Type:— CHINA. Yunnan: Mengla, November 1936, Wang 80608 (holotype PE! [PE00023693]; isotype A! [A00052297]). CHINA. Yunnan: Mengla, Wang 80650 (paratype PE! [PE00023694]).</p><p>[= Colona thorelii (Gagnep.) Burret (1926: 808)]</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892066FF91FF60FBE2FF3A5864	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892066FF91FF60FA71FE315FF2.text	DB3987892066FF91FF60FA71FE315FF2.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona subaequalis Planchon ex Burret 1926	<div><p>Colona subaequalis Planchon ex Burret (1926: 802)</p><p>≡ Columbia subaequalis Planchon ex Vidal (1886: 70) nom. nud.</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Mindoro Island, Bulalacao, August-September 1906, Bermejos B.S. 1536 (US! [US01210828]). PHILIPPINES. Mindoro Island, 1841, Cuming 1534 (paratypes A! [A00052303]; L! [L2348861], [L2348862]; M! [M0210266]; P! [P06708705]).</p><p>Burret (1926) cited the specimen Bermejos B.S. 1536 in B as type. Unfortunately, the specimen in B was destroyed during World War II (R. Vogt, pers. comm.), but one duplicate was found in the herbarium US. For this reason, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Bermejos B.S. 1536 in US (US 01210828) as a lectotype of Colona subaequalis .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892066FF91FF60FA71FE315FF2	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892066FF91FF60FDD9FB135E4F.text	DB3987892066FF91FF60FDD9FB135E4F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Colona velutina Merrill & Perry 1939	<div><p>Colona velutina Merrill &amp; Perry (1939: 344) .</p><p>Type:— SOLOMON ISLANDS. Guadalcanal Island, Konga, 08 February 1931, Kajewski 2465 (holotype A! [A00052302]; isotypes BISH! [BISH1005177], BRI! [BRI-AQ0024299], L! [L0013066]).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892066FF91FF60FDD9FB135E4F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892066FF91FF60FC46FACE5D03.text	DB3987892066FF91FF60FC46FACE5D03.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia aequilateralis White & Francis 1927	<div><p>Columbia aequilateralis White &amp; Francis (1927: 240)</p><p>≡ Colona aequilateralis (C.T.White &amp; W.D.Francis) Merrill &amp; Perry (1939: 344) .</p><p>Type:— PAPUA NEW GUINEA. Aroa, Lane-Poole 132 (holotype BRI! [BRI-AQ0024301]; isotype K! [K000686931]).</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen Lane-Poole 132 is cited as type of Columbia aequilateralis, without specifying the reference herbarium. Analysing the original collection, were found two duplicates of Lane-Poole 132 in BRI and K. However, on the label of the specimen in K it is written that these are fragments taken from the specimen in BRI. Since White and Francis worked in BRI (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976 –1988: 247, 381), it is considered the specimen BRI-AQ0024301 as the holotype of Colona aequilateralis, in accordance with Arts. 9.1 and 9.2 of the ICN.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892066FF91FF60FC46FACE5D03	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892066FF91FF60FF8AFC3C5C23.text	DB3987892066FF91FF60FF8AFC3C5C23.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia angusta Pierre 1888	<div><p>Columbia angusta Pierre (1888: t.137)</p><p>≡ Colona angusta (Pierre) Burret (1926: 812) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— CAMBODIA. Pursat: May 1870, Pierre 817 (P! [P06605441]; isolectotype P! [P06605445]) .</p><p>Pierre (1888) cited the specimen Pierre 817 as type of Columbia angusta, without specifying the reference herbarium. Analysing the herbaria where Pierre’s collection is kept (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976 –1988: 259), two duplicates of Pierre 817 were found in P. For this reason, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen P06605441 as the lectotype of Colona angusta, by choosing the most preserved specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892066FF91FF60FF8AFC3C5C23	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892066FF91FF60FEAAFE5E5CB8.text	DB3987892066FF91FF60FEAAFE5E5CB8.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia anilao Blanco 1837	<div><p>Columbia anilao Blanco (1837: 654) .</p><p>Type:— PHILIPPINES. Llanos 106 (holotype MA! [MA-01-00757251]) .</p><p>[= Colona serratifolia Cavanilles (1798: 47)]</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892066FF91FF60FEAAFE5E5CB8	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892066FF96FF60F116FE035A8D.text	DB3987892066FF96FF60F116FE035A8D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia blancoi Rolfe 1884	<div><p>Columbia blancoi Rolfe (1884: 308)</p><p>≡ Columbia floribunda Naves (1880: 30), no Kurz ≡ Colona serratifolia var. blancoi (Rolfe) Kuntze (1891: 82) ≡ Colona blancoi (Rolfe) Merrill (1903: 17) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, “ Columbia floribunda Wall. Hooker</p><p>= Columbia anilao var. ligno fusco Blanco ”, Tab. CCCXII [t. 132] (illustration no. 132 by Naves, published in Blanco Flora de Filipinas ed.3: 1877–1883).</p><p>Rolfe (1884) published the new name Columbia blancoi based on illustration no. 132 of Naves (1880), without citing any other material. Furthermore, Naves (1880) does not mention the herbarium material used for illustration no. 132, making it impossible to identify the original herbarium specimen associated with the name C. blancoi . For these reasons, in accordance with Arts. 9.3 and 9.4 of the ICN, is designate here the illustration no.132 by Naves as the lectotype of Colona blancoi .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892066FF96FF60F116FE035A8D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892061FF96FF60FB07FEA95841.text	DB3987892061FF96FF60FB07FEA95841.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia borneensis Merrill 1917	<div><p>Columbia borneensis Merrill (1917: 98)</p><p>≡ Colona borneensis (Merr.) Burret (1926: 812) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— MALAYSIA. Sabah: Kota Belud, Mount Kinabalu, 28 October 1915, Clemens 9786 (A! [A00052299]).</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen Clemens 9786 in the herbarium of the Manila Bureau of Science is cited as type of Columbia borneensis . Unfortunately, this herbarium was destroyed during the Second World War (Merrill 1945) with also the holotype of C. borneensis (L. Evangelista, pers. comm.). However, one duplicate of Clemens 9786 was found in herbarium A, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen A00052299 as a lectotype of Colona borneensis .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892061FF96FF60FB07FEA95841	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892061FF96FF60FA4BFD835F06.text	DB3987892061FF96FF60FA4BFD835F06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia celebica Blume 1825	<div><p>Columbia celebica Blume (1825: 117)</p><p>≡ Colona celebica (Blume) Burret (1926: 808) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— INDONESIA. Sulawesi Island, August, Reinwardt s.n. (U! [U0096712]; isolectotype L! [L0397716]).</p><p>Blume (1825) cited the specimen Reinwardt s.n. collected in Celebes (Sulawesi) as type of Columbia celebica, without specifying any herbarium. Analysing the herbaria where Reinwardt’s collection is kept (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976 –1988: 708), two duplicates of Reinwardt s.n. for the name C. celebica were found in L and U. For this reason, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen U0096712 as the lectotype of Colona celebica by choosing the most preserved and complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892061FF96FF60FA4BFD835F06	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892061FF96FF60FD8FFE115FB7.text	DB3987892061FF96FF60FD8FFE115FB7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia curtisii Ridley 1911	<div><p>Columbia curtisii Ridley (1911b: 80)</p><p>≡ Colona curtisii (Ridl.) Craib (1925b: 188) .</p><p>Type:— MALAYSIA. Langkawi Archipelago, ‘ Small Islands’, November 1901, Curtis 3692 (holotype SING! [SING0054492]; isotype K! [K000686969]).</p><p>[= Colona merguensis (Planch. ex Mast.) Burret (1926: 807)]</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892061FF96FF60FD8FFE115FB7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892061FF96FF60FC1FFEFD5E27.text	DB3987892061FF96FF60FC1FFEFD5E27.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia diptera Ridley 1911	<div><p>Columbia diptera Ridley (1911b: 79)</p><p>≡ Colona diptera (Ridl.) Craib (1925b: 189) .</p><p>Type:— MALAYSIA. Perlis: Besih Hangat, March 1910, Ridley 15221 (holotype SING! [SING0054494]; isotype K! [K000686968]) . [= Colona merguensis (Planch. ex Mast.) Burret (1926: 807)]</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892061FF96FF60FC1FFEFD5E27	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892061FF96FF60FCAFFD325D9A.text	DB3987892061FF96FF60FCAFFD325D9A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia evecta Pierre 1888	<div><p>Columbia evecta Pierre (1888: t.136)</p><p>≡ Colona evecta (Pierre) Burret (1926: 803) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— VIETNAM. Dong Nai: Bien Hoa, October 1873, Pierre 1378 (K! [K000686961]; isolectotypes A! [A00052298]; C! [C10019530], [C10019531]; K! [K000686958], [K000686959], [K000686962]; P! [P05428969], [P05428972], [P05428973]).</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen Pierre 1378 is cited as type, without specifying the reference herbarium. Studying the original collection were found ten duplicates in various herbaria with the name Columbia evecta . For this reason, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Pierre 1378 in K (K000686961) as the lectotype, by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892061FF96FF60FCAFFD325D9A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892061FF96FF60FFF3FCC65C0A.text	DB3987892061FF96FF60FFF3FCC65C0A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia flagrocarpa Brandis 1906	<div><p>Columbia flagrocarpa Clarke ex Brandis (1906: 101)</p><p>≡ Colona serratifolia var. flagrocarpa (C.B.Clarke ex Brandis) Kuntze (1891: 82) ≡ Colona flagrocarpa (C.B.Clarke ex Brandis) Craib (1925b: 189) .</p><p>Type:— BANGLADESH. Chittagong: Chittagong Hill, 05 September 1873, Clarke 19515 (holotype K! [K000686844]).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892061FF96FF60FFF3FCC65C0A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892061FF96FF60FE83FEFD5373.text	DB3987892061FF96FF60FE83FEFD5373.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia flagrocarpa var. siamica Craib 1911	<div><p>Columbia flagrocarpa var. siamica Craib (1911: 23)</p><p>≡ Colona flagrocarpa var. siamica (Craib) Craib (1925b: 189) .</p><p>Lectotype (designated by Narkthai &amp; Chantaranothai 2020):— THAILAND. Chiang Mai: Doi Suthep, 14 November 1909, Kerr 895 (K! [K000686949]; isolectotypes BM! [BM000630916], TCD! [TCD0013004]). THAILAND. Chiang Mai: Doi Suthep, 08 July 1910, Kerr 895 A (syntypes BM! [BM000630900], C! [C10019532], K! [K000686948], TCD! [TCD0013005]) .</p><p>[= Colona thorelii (Gagnep.) Burret (1926: 808)]</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892061FF96FF60FE83FEFD5373	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892060FF97FF60F99FFDD75AA1.text	DB3987892060FF97FF60F99FFDD75AA1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia floribunda Wallich ex Kurz 1873	<div><p>Columbia floribunda Wallich ex Kurz (1873: 63)</p><p>≡ Grewia floribunda Wallich ex Voigt (1845: 128) . nom. nud. ≡ Colona serratifolia var. floribunda (Wall. ex Kurz) Kuntze (1891: 82) ≡ Colona floribunda (Wall. ex Kurz) Craib (1925b: 189) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— MYANMAR. “ Hort. Calc. in Burmah ”, Wallich 7841 (K! [K001128073]). MYANMAR. Ava, 1826, Wallich 1154 (syntype K! [K001112245]).</p><p>Kurz (1873) cited the specimens Wallich 1154 and Wallich 7841 as types of Columbia floribunda, without specifying the herbarium. Analysing the herbaria where the original Wallich collection is kept (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976 –1988: 37), were found one specimen of Wallich 1154 and one specimen of Wallich 7841 in K, without duplicates in other herbaria. For this reason, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designated here the specimen Wallich 7841 (K001128073) as a lectotype of Colona floribunda .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892060FF97FF60F99FFDD75AA1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892060FF97FF60FB2BFE84583A.text	DB3987892060FF97FF60FB2BFE84583A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia hastata Warburg ex Perkins 1904	<div><p>Columbia hastata Warburg ex Perkins (1904: 105) .</p><p>Type:— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Zambales, Balincaguin River and Cabangan, Warburg 13470 &amp; 13471 (type B destroyed). Type (neotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Bataan, August 1914, Diaz &amp; Alambra s.n. (L! [L2348441]) .</p><p>[= Colona longipetiolata Merrill (1903: 16)]</p><p>Perkins (1904) cited the specimens Warburg 13470 and Warburg 13471 in B as type of Columbia hastata . Unfortunately, the type specimens were destroyed in 1943 during World War II (R. Vogt, pers. comm.), without duplicates in other herbaria. For this reason, in accordance with Arts. 9.8 and 9.16 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Diaz &amp; Alambra s.n. in L as a neotype. It was selected based on the geographical origin and morphological features described in the protologue.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892060FF97FF60FB2BFE84583A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892060FF97FF60FA93FE465FB6.text	DB3987892060FF97FF60FA93FE465FB6.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia hirsuta Perkins 1904	<div><p>Columbia hirsuta Warburg ex Perkins (1904: 106)</p><p>≡ Columbia inaequidentata Warburg ex Perkins (1904: 105) . nom. nud. ≡ Colona hirsuta (Warb. ex Perkins) Burret (1926: 804) .</p><p>Type:— PHILIPPINES. Mindanao Island, Davao del Norte, Taumo River, July 1888, Warburg 14774 (type B destroyed). Type (neotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Pampanga, Mount Arayat, March 1903, Merrill 1389 (US! [US01210760]).</p><p>Perkins (1904) cited the specimen Warburg 14774 as type, indicating the herbarium B. Unfortunately, most of Warburg’s collection in B was destroyed in 1943 during World War II (R. Vogt, pers. comm.), without duplicates in other herbaria. For this reason, in accordance with Arts. 9.8 and 9.16 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Merrill 1389 (US 01210760) as a neotype of Colona hirsuta, selected based on morphological features congruent with the protologue description.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892060FF97FF60FA93FE465FB6	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892060FF97FF60FC1FFD8A5D0E.text	DB3987892060FF97FF60FC1FFD8A5D0E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia inaequilatera Turczaninov 1858	<div><p>Columbia inaequilatera Turczaninov (1858: 233) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Panay Island, 1841, Cuming 1660 (P! [P06708621]; isolectotypes L! [L2348892], [L2348928]; LECB! [LECB0001667]; P! [P06708626]).</p><p>[= Colona serratifolia Cavanilles (1798: 47)]</p><p>In the protologue, the specimens Cuming 1660, Cuming 1773, and Th.Lobb 442 are cited as type, without specifying the herbarium. Analysing the original collections, five duplicates of Cuming 1660 were found in L, LECB and P, while no duplicates of Cuming 1773 and Th.Lobb 442 were found. Therefore, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Cuming 1660 in P (P06708621) as a lectotype of Colona inaequilatera, by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892060FF97FF60FC1FFD8A5D0E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892060FF97FF60FF87FEF95CBA.text	DB3987892060FF97FF60FF87FEF95CBA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia integrifolia Warburg 1891	<div><p>Columbia integrifolia Warburg (1891: 372) .</p><p>Type:— INDONESIA. Maluku, Aru Island, Warburg 20017 (type B destroyed). Type (neotype, designated here):— INDONESIA. Maluku, Ambon Island, 1859-1860, Vriese &amp; Teijsmann s.n. (neotype L! [L2348418], designated here) .</p><p>[= Colona scabra (Sm.) Burret (1926: 800)]</p><p>Warburg (1891) cited in the protologue only the collection locality. However, Burret (1926: 800–801) reports the specimen Warburg 20017 in B with morphology and locality corresponding to the protologue. Unfortunately, this specimen was destroyed in 1943 during World War II (R. Vogt, pers. comm.), without duplicates in other herbaria. For these reasons, in accordance with the Arts. 9.8 and 9.16 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Vriese &amp; Teijsmann s.n. in L as a neotype of Columbia integrifolia, based on the geographical origin and morphological characteristics in the protologue.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892060FF97FF60FF87FEF95CBA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892060FF94FF60F113FE0A5AEA.text	DB3987892060FF94FF60F113FE0A5AEA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia jagori Warburg ex Perkins 1904	<div><p>Columbia jagori Warburg ex Perkins (1904: 106)</p><p>≡ Colona jagori (Warb. ex Perkins) Burret (1926: 813) .</p><p>Type:— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Jagor s.n. (holotype B destroyed). Type (neotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Quezon, 31 August 1991, Barbon et al. 2164 (L! [L4215119]).</p><p>Perkins (1904) cited the specimen Jagor s.n. in B as type of Columbia jagori . Unfortunately, the type specimen was destroyed in 1943 during World War II (R. Vogt, pers. comm.), without duplicates in other herbaria. For this reason, is designate here Barbon et al. 2164 (L) as a neotype, according to Arts. 9.8 and 9.16 of the ICN. The type selection is based on the same geographical area as the lost holotype and the morphological features agree well with those described in the protologue.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892060FF94FF60F113FE0A5AEA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892063FF94FF60F8E3FC6B59AE.text	DB3987892063FF94FF60F8E3FC6B59AE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia javanica Blume 1825	<div><p>Columbia javanica Blume (1825: 117)</p><p>≡ Colona serratifolia var. javanica (Blume) Kuntze (1891: 82) ≡ Colona javanica (Blume) Burret (1926: 810) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— INDONESIA. Java Island, ‘ad montem Parang Provinciae Tjanjor’, Blume s.n. (L! [L2348476]; isolectotypes L! [L2348465], [L2348501]; M! [M0210269]).</p><p>In the protologue, only the locality is cited without specifying the collector and reference herbarium. Studying the original Blume’s collection (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976 –1988: 234) were found four duplicates of Blume s.n. in L and M associated with Columbia javanica . Therefore, following Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen L2348476 as a lectotype, by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892063FF94FF60F8E3FC6B59AE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892063FF94FF60FA27FCDC5F06.text	DB3987892063FF94FF60FA27FCDC5F06.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia lanceolata Perkins 1904	<div><p>Columbia lanceolata Warburg ex Perkins (1904: 107)</p><p>≡ Colona lanceolata (Warb. ex Perkins) Burret (1926: 804) .</p><p>Type:— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Warburg 13474, 13475, 13476 &amp; 13477 (types B destroyed). Type (neotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Zambales, November-December 1924, Ramos &amp; Edano s.n. (US! [US01210756]).</p><p>In the protologue, Warburg’s specimens no.13474, 13475, 13476 and 13477 in B are cited as types. Unfortunately, these specimens were destroyed in 1943 during World War II (R. Vogt, pers. comm.), without duplicates in other herbaria. Therefore, following Arts. 9.8 and 9.16 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Ramos &amp; Edano s.n. in US as a neotype. The type selection is based on the same geographical area as Warburg 13475 and the morphological features agree well with those described in the protologue.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892063FF94FF60FA27FCDC5F06	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892063FF94FF60FD8FFEAC5EFA.text	DB3987892063FF94FF60FD8FFEAC5EFA.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia macgregorii Merrill 1912	<div><p>Columbia macgregorii Merrill (1912: 297) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Nueva Vizcaya, Dupax del Norte, 12 April 1912, McGregor 11492 (K! [K000686939]; isolectotypes L! [L2348577], US! [US00098417]).</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen McGregor 11492 in Bureau of Science herbarium is cited as type, but the herbarium was destroyed during World War II (Merrill 1945). Analysing McGregor’s original collection in other herbaria were found three duplicates associated with C. macgregorii in K, L, and US. Therefore, following Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen K000686939 as the lectotype of C. macgregorii, by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892063FF94FF60FD8FFEAC5EFA	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892063FF94FF60FCD3FE875CC1.text	DB3987892063FF94FF60FCD3FE875CC1.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia megacarpa Merrill 1912	<div><p>Columbia megacarpa Merrill (1912: 298)</p><p>≡ Colona megacarpa (Merr.) Burret (1926: 800) ≡ Colona velutinosa Kostermans (1969: 443) syn. nov.</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Palawan Island, Tanabag, December 1906, Manalo 7416 (US! [US00603816]; isolectotypes NY! [NY00415390], P! [P06708680]).</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen Manalo 7416 is cited as type. Merrill (1912) specifies the Bureau of Science herbarium as reference, but this herbarium was destroyed during World War II (Merrill 1945). Analysing the original collection kept in other herbaria, three duplicates in US, NY, and P of Manalo 7416 were found. Therefore, following Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen in US (US 00603816) as a lectotype of Colona megacarpa by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p><p>When Kostermans (1969) published the name Colona velutinosa, he based on the specimen Manalo 7416 in the US herbarium. Since this specimen was already the type of C. megacarpa, the name C. velutinosa is superfluous when published (Art. 52 of the ICN). For this reason, is indicated here the name C. velutinosa as a new homotypic synonym of C. megacarpa .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892063FF94FF60FCD3FE875CC1	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892063FF95FF60FECBFDEA5ACB.text	DB3987892063FF95FF60FECBFDEA5ACB.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia merguensis Planchon ex Masters 1874	<div><p>Columbia merguensis Planchon ex Masters (1874: 394)</p><p>≡ Colona serratifolia var. merguensis (Planch. ex Mast.) Kuntze (1891: 82) ≡ Colona merguensis (Planch. ex Mast.) Burret (1926: 807) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— MYANMAR. Tanintharyi: Mergui, Griffith s.n. (P! [P06708251]).</p><p>Masters (1875) cited the specimen Griffith s.n. as type, without specifying the reference herbarium. Analysing the herbaria where the original Griffith’s collection is kept (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976 –1988: 1005) was found one specimen in K recognized as a type of Columbia merguensis . However, this specimen does not have the collector’s name and locality and for this reason, its belonging to the original material is doubtful. Furthermore, one specimen of Griffith s.n. was found in P, distributed as duplicate by the herbarium K. Therefore, given the compatibility with the description and locality of protologue, is designate here the specimen in P (P06708251) as a lectotype of Colona merguensis, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892063FF95FF60FECBFDEA5ACB	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892062FF95FF60F8C2FE0A59A3.text	DB3987892062FF95FF60F8C2FE0A59A3.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia mindanaensis Warburg ex Perkins 1904	<div><p>Columbia mindanaensis Warburg ex Perkins (1904: 107) .</p><p>Type:— PHILIPPINES. Mindanao Island, Davao, Warburg 14440 (type B destroyed). Type (neotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Mindanao Island, Davao, Mati, 15 May 1911, Piper 435 (US! [US01210776]) .</p><p>[= Colona serratifolia Cavanilles (1798: 47)]</p><p>Warburg (1904) cited the specimen Warburg 14440 in B as type of Columbia mindanaensis . Unfortunately, this specimen was destroyed in 1943 during World War II (R. Vogt, pers. Comm.), without duplicates in other herbaria. For this reason, in accordance with the Arts. 9.8 and 9.16 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Piper 435 in US as a neotype of Colona mindanaensis . It was selected based on the geographical origin and morphological features described in the protologue.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892062FF95FF60F8C2FE0A59A3	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892062FF95FF60FA2AFCAE5F67.text	DB3987892062FF95FF60FA2AFCAE5F67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia mollis Perkins 1904	<div><p>Columbia mollis Warburg ex Perkins (1904: 108)</p><p>≡ Colona mollis (Warb. ex Perkins) Burret (1926: 802) .</p><p>Type:— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Nueva Ecija, Rosales, Warburg 13473 (type B destroyed). Type (neotype, designated here):— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Ilocos Sur, August-September 1906, Klemme s.n. (US! [US01210763]).</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen Warburg 13473 in B is cited as type, was destroyed with the herbarium in 1943 during World War II (R. Vogt, pers. comm.). For this reason, in accordance with the Arts. 9.8 and 9.16 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Klemme s.n. (US 01210763) as a neotype of the name Colona mollis, selected based on geographical origin and morphological features congruent with the protologue.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892062FF95FF60FA2AFCAE5F67	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892062FF95FF60FD6EFEBC5D6F.text	DB3987892062FF95FF60FD6EFEBC5D6F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia ridleyi Gerace 2025	<div><p>Columbia ridleyi Gerace, nom. nov.</p><p>≡ Columbia integrifolia Ridley (1911a: 26), nom. illeg.</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— MALAYSIA. Perak: Lenggong, July 1904, Ridley 14702 (K! [K000686966]; isolectotype K! [K000686967]).</p><p>Ridley (1911a) cited only the locality without collection number and reference herbarium. Analysing the herbaria where the original Ridley’s collection is kept (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976 –1988: 786), were found two duplicates of Ridley 14702 associated with Columbia integrifolia in K. These specimens correspond to the description and locality of the protologue. For these reasons, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen K000686966 as a lectotype, by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p><p>When Ridley (1911a) described the new species Columbia integrifolia with a specimen from Malaysia, he did not consider that the binomen had already been used by Warburg (1891) for a species from Maluku. According to the code, the name Columbia integrifolia Ridley (1911a: 26) is a later homonym of Columbia integrifolia Warburg (1891: 372) and therefore illegitimate. For this reason, a new name is here given for Ridley’s species, in honour of the original author of the species.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892062FF95FF60FD6EFEBC5D6F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892062FF95FF60FF66FE5C5CC7.text	DB3987892062FF95FF60FF66FE5C5CC7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia scabra Candolle 1903	<div><p>Columbia scabra Candolle (1903: 368) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— VIETNAM. Tonkin, 08 February 1889, Balansa 3964 (G! [G00356892]; isolectotypes BR! [BR0000025289022]; P! [P06708659], [P06708660]).</p><p>[= Colona floribunda (Wall. ex Kurz) Craib (1925b: 189)]</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen Balansa 3964 is cited as type of Columbia scabra, without specifying the reference herbarium. Analysing the herbaria where the Balansa’s collection is kept (Stafleu &amp; Cowan 1976 –1988: 107, 286), four duplicates of Balansa 3964 were found in the herbaria BR, G, and P. For this reason, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen G00356892 as the lectotype of C. scabra by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892062FF95FF60FF66FE5C5CC7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB3987892062FF9AFF60FECEFD1D5A7F.text	DB3987892062FF9AFF60FECEFD1D5A7F.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia subobovata Hochreutiner 1904	<div><p>Columbia subobovata Hochreutiner (1904: 25)</p><p>≡ Diplophractum subobovatum (Hochr.) Hochreutiner (1910: 832) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— INDONESIA. Maluku Islands, Ambon Island, Teijsmann s.n. (K! [K000686943]; isolectotypes L! [L2348411], [L2348421], [L2348422], [L2348424]; P! [P06708640]).</p><p>[= Colona scabra (Sm.) Burret (1926: 800)]</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen Teijsmann s.n. is cited as type, without specifying the herbarium.Analysing the herbaria where the original Teijsmann’s collection is kept, six duplicates of Teijsmann s.n. were found in K, L and P. Therefore, following Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen K000686943 as a lectotype of Columbia subobovata, by choosing the best-preserved and complete specimen.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB3987892062FF9AFF60FECEFD1D5A7F	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB398789206DFF9AFF60F856FB90597A.text	DB398789206DFF9AFF60F856FB90597A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia thorelii Gagnepain 1910	<div><p>Columbia thorelii Gagnepain (1910: 132)</p><p>≡ Colona thorelii (Gagnep.) Burret (1926: 808) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— VIETNAM. Bassac River, Thorel 2585 (P! [P06708245]).</p><p>Gagnepain (1910) cited the specimens Counillon s.n. and Thorel 2585 in P as the types. However, only one specimen of Thorel 2585 was found in P (V. Invernon, pers. Comm.). Therefore, following Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen Thorel 2585 in P (P06708245) as a lectotype of the name Colona thorelii .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB398789206DFF9AFF60F856FB90597A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB398789206DFF9AFF60FB52FA6F59D7.text	DB398789206DFF9AFF60FB52FA6F59D7.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Columbia winitii Craib 1920	<div><p>Columbia winitii Craib (1920: 301)</p><p>≡ Colona winitii (Craib) Craib (1925b: 190) .</p><p>Lectotype (designated by Narkthai &amp; Chantaranothai 2020):— THAILAND. Lamphun: 17 July 1915, Winit 340 (K! [K000686954]; isolectotypes BK! [BK257557], K! [K000686951]).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB398789206DFF9AFF60FB52FA6F59D7	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB398789206DFF9AFF60FBBEFD7C588A.text	DB398789206DFF9AFF60FBBEFD7C588A.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Diplophractum auriculatum Desfontaines 1819	<div><p>Diplophractum auriculatum Desfontaines (1819: 34)</p><p>≡ Columbia auricolata (Desf.) Pierre (1888: t.137) ≡ Colona auriculata (Desf.) Craib (1925b: 188) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— INDONESIA. Java Island, Leschenault s.n. (P! [P06708709]).</p><p>Desfontaines (1819) cited the specimen Leschenault s.n. in P as type of Diplophractum auriculatum, specifying the presence of some specimens. Analysing the original collection in P was found only one specimen of Leschenault s.n. for the name Diplophractum auriculatum (V. Invernon, pers. comm.). Since the protologue shows the existence of more specimens in P (Desfontaines 1819: 36), in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designate here the specimen P06708709 as the lectotype of Colona auriculata .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB398789206DFF9AFF60FBBEFD7C588A	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB398789206DFF9AFF60FD02FAB75F67.text	DB398789206DFF9AFF60FD02FAB75F67.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Diplophractum philippinense Vidal 1886	<div><p>Diplophractum philippinense Vidal (1886: 71)</p><p>≡ Columbia philippinense (S.Vidal) Merrill (1923: 29) ≡ Colona philippinense (S.Vidal) Burret (1926: 813) .</p><p>Type:— PHILIPPINES. Luzon Island, Pampanga, Mount Arayat, Vidal 1001 (holotype K! [K000686937]).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB398789206DFF9AFF60FD02FAB75F67	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
DB398789206DFF9AFF60FD6EFE0A5EFE.text	DB398789206DFF9AFF60FD6EFE0A5EFE.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Microcos scabra Smith 1819	<div><p>Microcos scabra Smith (1819: 465)</p><p>≡ Grewia begonifolia Roxburgh (1814: 93) nom. nud. ≡ Microcos begonifolia Roxburgh ex Don (1831: 551) ≡ Grewia begonifolia (Roxb. ex G.Don) Roxburgh (1832: 592) ≡ Colona scabra (Sm.) Burret (1926: 800) ≡ Columbia scabra (Sm.) Kanehira (1931: 295) nom. illeg. ≡ Columbia burretii Kanehira (1932: 669) .</p><p>Type (lectotype, designated here):— INDONESIA. Ambon Island, 10 August 1797, C.Smith s.n. (BM! [BM000630901]; isolectotype G! [G00356891]).</p><p>In the protologue, the specimen C.Smith s.n. is cited as type, without specifying the reference herbarium. Analysing the herbaria where Christopher Smith’s collection is kept, two duplicates of C.Smith s.n. were found in BM and G. For this reason, in accordance with Art. 9.3 of the ICN, is designated here the specimen in BM (BM000630901) as a lectotype of Colona scabra .</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/DB398789206DFF9AFF60FD6EFE0A5EFE	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Plazi	Gerace, Samuele	Gerace, Samuele (2025): Typification and checklist of Colona names (Malvaceae: Grewioideae). Phytotaxa 712 (2): 165-176, DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.712.2.6
