identifier	taxonID	type	CVterm	format	language	title	description	additionalInformationURL	UsageTerms	rights	Owner	contributor	creator	bibliographicCitation
2EF67C7EF8125974A0DC5D5A291BF417.text	2EF67C7EF8125974A0DC5D5A291BF417.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Archaraeoncus prospiciens (Thorell 1875)	<div><p>* Archaraeoncus prospiciens (Thorell, 1875)</p><p>Figs 22–26</p><p>Archaraeoncus prospiciens: Tanasevitch 1987: 338, figs 70–73 (♂).</p><p>Archaraeoncus prospiciens: Tanasevitch 2008: 476, figs 13–17 (♂).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>GEORGIA • 3 ♂♂; Kakheti, Sagarejo Mun., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=45.3347&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.5465" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 45.3347/lat 41.5465)">Udabno Vill. vicinity</a>; 41.5465°N, 45.3347°E; 515 m a. s. l.; steppe, vegetation; leg. L. Ninua; 22 Nov. 2024; CaBOL-IDs 1007297, 1007298, 10072979 .</p><p>Comments.</p><p>This species is distributed from Bulgaria east to NW China (Xinjiang) (Nentwig et al. 2025; WSC 2025). In the Caucasus, it was previously reported from Azerbaijan and North Ossetia (Ponomarev et al. 2021). It is the first record of the genus in Georgia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2EF67C7EF8125974A0DC5D5A291BF417	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
05DCA6A1EF355B7885553012423C151B.text	05DCA6A1EF355B7885553012423C151B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aulonia C. L. Koch 1847	<div><p>Genus Aulonia C. L. Koch, 1847</p><p>Comments.</p><p>Aulonia is a very small genus of small-sized wolf-spiders, currently comprising only two species distributed exclusively in the Western Palaearctic. Both species were previously reported from the Caucasus, with only A. albimana recorded in Georgia (Nentwig et al. 2025; WSC 2025).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/05DCA6A1EF355B7885553012423C151B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
2F6F8C99C9025AFD813E98774C2699B5.text	2F6F8C99C9025AFD813E98774C2699B5.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Aulonia kratochvili Dunin, Buchar & Absolon 1986	<div><p>* Aulonia kratochvili Dunin, Buchar &amp; Absolon, 1986</p><p>Figs 32–35</p><p>Aulonia kratochvili Dunin et al. 1986: 28, figs 1–7 (♂ ♀).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>GEORGIA • 1 ♂; Kakheti, Sagarejo Mun., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=45.5444&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.6159" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 45.5444/lat 41.6159)">Badiauri vill. vicinity</a>; 41.6159°N, 45.5444°E; 450 m a. s. l.; Iori River floodplain, leg. I. Rostiashvili, G. Rostomashvili, and T. Shengelidze; 21 April 2024; CaBOL-ID 1037500 . • 2 ♀♀; Idem; 23 May 2024 .</p><p>Comments.</p><p>This species is distributed from Greece to western Turkmenistan (Nentwig et al. 2025; WSC 2025). In the Caucasus, it was previously reported from Azerbaijan (Otto 2022). It is the first record of A. kratochvili in Georgia and the northernmost of its distribution range.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/2F6F8C99C9025AFD813E98774C2699B5	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
40237DF1050D51F599B0A9CB45540414.text	40237DF1050D51F599B0A9CB45540414.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Echemus levyi Kovblyuk & Seyyar 2009	<div><p>** Echemus levyi Kovblyuk &amp; Seyyar, 2009</p><p>Figs 18–19</p><p>Echemus levyi: Chatzaki and Van Keer 2019: 440, figs 15–16, 19–20 (♀).</p><p>Echemus levyi: Bosmans and Gavalas 2023: 23, figs 10 E-G (♀).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>GEORGIA • 1 ♀; Tbilisi, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=44.7788&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.7574" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 44.7788/lat 41.7574)">Dighomi massive</a>; 41.7574°N, 44.7788°E; 428 m a. s. l.; in appartment; leg. A. Seropian; 8 Jun. 2025; CaBOL-ID 1039390 . • 1 ♀; Idem; 8 Aug. 2025; CaBOL-ID 1039455 . • 1 ♂; Tbilisi, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=44.7484&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.7125" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 44.7484/lat 41.7125)">Vake</a>; 41.7125°N, 44.7484°E; 495 m a. s. l.; building wall; leg. A. Seropian; 9 Jul. 2025; CaBOL-ID 1039454 .</p><p>Comments. This species was previously recorded in Cyprus, Greece, and Central Turkey (Nentwig et al. 2025; WSC 2025). It is the first record of this species in the Caucasus region and the northern-most one.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/40237DF1050D51F599B0A9CB45540414	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
3B73EC4F4D9B5563BAC53DB929C42ECD.text	3B73EC4F4D9B5563BAC53DB929C42ECD.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Echemus Simon 1878	<div><p>Genus Echemus Simon, 1878</p><p>Comments.</p><p>Echemus comprises 23 species of light-coloured, small-sized gnaphosid spiders (WSC 2025). In the Caucasus, only E. angustifrons (Westring, 1861) was previously recorded (Nentwig 2025; Otto 2022).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/3B73EC4F4D9B5563BAC53DB929C42ECD	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
78064B86B2905BB7B2410F88BDC07B2E.text	78064B86B2905BB7B2410F88BDC07B2E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Marinarozelotes malkini (Platnick & Murphy 1984)	<div><p>Marinarozelotes malkini (Platnick &amp; Murphy, 1984)</p><p>Figs 20–21</p><p>Trachyzelotes malkini: Platnick and Murphy 1984: 22, figs 51–54 (♂ ♀).</p><p>Marinarozelotes malkini: Ponomarev and Shmatko 2020: 135, figs 14–15, 19, 25–26, 43–44 (♂ ♀).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>GEORGIA • 2 ♂♂, 4 ♀♀; Tbilisi, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=44.7326&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.7489" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 44.7326/lat 41.7489)">Lisi Lake vicinity</a>; 41.7489°N, 44.7326°E; 632 m a. s. l.; steppe, under stones; leg. G. Makharadze; 8 Jun. 2025; CaBOL-IDs 1039377, 1039378, 1039373, 1039374, 1039375, 1039376 . • 1 ♂, 2 ♀♀; Kvemo Kartli, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=44.9422&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.5778" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 44.9422/lat 41.5778)">Rustavi Car Market</a>; 41.5778°N, 44.9422°E; 333 m a. s. l.; steppe, under stones; leg. G. Makharadze; 14 Jun. 2025 .</p><p>Comments.</p><p>This species is distributed from the E Mediterranean east to W Kazakhstan (Nentwig et al. 2025). In the Caucasus region, it was mainly recorded in N Caucasus with a single report from S Caucasus in the Samachablo region of Georgia (Ponomarev and Shmatko 2020). It is the second and the southernmost record of M. malkini in the S Caucasus.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/78064B86B2905BB7B2410F88BDC07B2E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
081123219752511CB2511B3BEA52BE6D.text	081123219752511CB2511B3BEA52BE6D.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Marinarozelotes Ponomarev 2020	<div><p>Genus Marinarozelotes Ponomarev, 2020</p><p>Comments.</p><p>See Seropian et al. 2024 c.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/081123219752511CB2511B3BEA52BE6D	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
65E36BD9072A56A387703BE96FA3BC5B.text	65E36BD9072A56A387703BE96FA3BC5B.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tegenaria amirani Seropian, Bulbulashvili et Makharadze 2025	<div><p>Tegenaria amirani Seropian, Bulbulashvili et Makharadze sp. nov.</p><p>Figs 1–9</p><p>Type material.</p><p>Holotype ♂ (CaBOL-ID 1009928): Georgia: Shida Kartli, Gori, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=44.1352&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.9927" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 44.1352/lat 41.9927)">Kvernaki ridge</a>; 41.9927°N, 44.1352°E; 705 m a. s. l.; heathland, S exposed dry rocky slope; leg. N. Bulbulashvili; 30 Jun. 2024 . Paratypes. 1 ♀ (CaBOL-ID 1009929): same data; leg. G. Makharadze . 1 ♂ (CaBOL-ID 1020867): Tbilisi, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=44.6995&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.7796" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 44.6995/lat 41.7796)">Dighomi Vill.</a>; 41.7796°N, 44.6995°E; 724 m a. s. l.; heathland, dry rocky slope; leg. A. Seropian; 2 June 2023 .</p><p>Diagnosis.</p><p>The new species belongs to the lyncea species group, defined by Brignoli (1978), in having a hammer-shaped conductor with pronounced pro- and retrolateral branches. Males of Tegenaria amirani sp. nov. are similar to those of T. podoprygorai (Kovblyuk, 2006) and T. terskovi Ponomarev, 2023, from which they are distinguished by median (= tegular) apophysis (MA) positioned at ca. 12–1 o’clock (Figs 1, 3) [vs. originating at ca. 3 o’clock (Kovblyuk 2006: fig. 3; Ponomarev and Shmatko 2023: figs 1–2)], tip of conductor with ventral branch shorter than dorsal (Figs 2, 4) [vs. longer (Kovblyuk 2006: figs 1–3; Ponomarev and Shmatko 2023: figs 1–2)], and differently shaped retrolateral tibial apophysis (Figs 1, 4–5). By the conformation of epigyne, female of the new species is similar to that of T. pseudolyncea (Guseinov, Marusik &amp; Koponen, 2005), from which it can be distinguished by having general sternal pattern [vs. uniformly brown (Guseinov et al. 2005: 167)], terminal receptacula (TR) separated ca. by its diameter (Figs 6–7) [vs. separated ca. by 2 × its diameter (Guseinov et al. 2005: figs 61–62; Ponomarev et al. 2024: figs 49–50)], and overall smaller body size (5.42 vs. 7.6; Guseinov et al. 2005: 168).</p><p>Description.</p><p>Male (holotype). Total length 5.35. Carapace 2.61 long, 1.95 wide. Chelicerae red-brown, 1.28 long, with 4 pro- and 4 retromarginal teeth. Carapace light reddish; pars cephalica darker, with thin, dark median line; pars thoracica lighter, with uneven darker radiating pattern. Abdominal pattern as in Fig. 8. Sternum light reddish, with typical darker pattern. Spinnerets light grey; basal segment of anterior spinnerets darker. Legs yellowish, with darker coxae; coxae and femora with ventral dark grey spots. Leg measurements as in Table 1. Palpal structure as in Figs 1–5: femur ca. 1.6 × longer than tibia and patella together, patella subequal in length to tibia; tibia ca. 1.4 × longer than wide, apophysis with 2 pointy arms; cymbium ca. 1.6 × longer than wide, with tip ca. 1 / 5 of cymbial length, bulb almost as long as wide, tegulum oval, not extending beyond conductor, median apophysis (MA) short, thinner than conductor stem (CS); conductor large with longer prolateral arm; embolus long, originating at ca. 6 o'clock, mostly hidden under conductor flap.</p><p>Variation.</p><p>Males (n = 2). Total length 5.35–5.42. Carapace 2.61–2.63 long, 1.95–1.96 wide. Female (paratype). Total length 5.42. Carapace 2.65 long, 2.11 wide. Chelicerae light brown, 1.05 long, with 4 pro- and 4 retromarginal teeth. Coloration as in males, with lighter carapace, chelicerae, and coxae; coxae with ventral dark grey spots. Leg measurements as in Table 1. Epigyne and endogyne as in Figs 6–7. Epigynal plate slightly extends epigastric furrow, with distinct round receptacula and dark transverse duct visible; nipples absent. Endogyne with two pairs of round receptacula, connected by long duct; terminal receptacula separated from each other ca. its diameter.</p><p>Etymology.</p><p>Named after Amirani, a cultural hero from Georgian mythology, chained to a rock as punishment for stealing fire and gifting it to humanity, in a reference to the rocky outcrops the new species inhabits; noun in apposition.</p><p>Habitat.</p><p>All specimens were individually collected under stones from dry and rocky slopes.</p><p>Distribution.</p><p>Known only from the aforementioned localities in Georgia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/65E36BD9072A56A387703BE96FA3BC5B	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
579846D51F92598C9C091FCABF4BF323.text	579846D51F92598C9C091FCABF4BF323.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tegenaria hasperi Chyzer 1897	<div><p>* Tegenaria hasperi Chyzer, 1897</p><p>Figs 10–13, 14</p><p>Tegenaria hasperi: Ponomarev and Shmatko 2023: 98, figs 3–4 (♀).</p><p>Tegenaria hasperi: Ponomarev et al. 2024: 277, figs 11–12 (♂).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>GEORGIA • 1 ♂, 1 ♀; Kvemo Kartli, Gardabani Mun., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=44.8202&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.5893" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 44.8202/lat 41.5893)">Kumisi Reservoir vicinity</a>; 41.5893°N, 44.8202°E; 480 m a. s. l.; floodplain, under Populus sp. bark; leg. A. Seropian; 14 Apr. 2024; CaBOL-IDs 1009164, 1009167 . • 2 ♂♂; Tbilisi, <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=44.7337&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.7414" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 44.7337/lat 41.7414)">Lisi Lake vicinity</a>; 41.7414°N, 44.7337°E; 630 m a. s. l.; steppe, under stones and on rocky outcrops; leg. G. Makharadze; 8 Jun. 2025; CaBOL-IDs 1039379, 1039380 .</p><p>Remarks.</p><p>Subadult specimens (CaBOL-IDs 1009164 and 1009167) were captive-reared on 2 and 22 of May 2024, respectively.</p><p>Comments.</p><p>This species is distributed from France east to Dagestan (Nentwig et al. 2025; WSC 2025). In the region, it was previously reported from Krasnodar Kray (Russia) and Dagestan (Ponomarev et al. 2024). It is the first record of T. hasperi in Georgia and S Caucasus.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/579846D51F92598C9C091FCABF4BF323	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
C37C8D87EC8E5C56991DAF20B9360C42.text	C37C8D87EC8E5C56991DAF20B9360C42.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tegenaria Latreille 1804	<div><p>Genus Tegenaria Latreille, 1804</p><p>Comments.</p><p>Tegenaria is the most speciose genus of Tegenariini Lehtinen, 1967 spiders, currently encompassing 138 valid species, mostly diversified in the Mediterranean region (WSC 2025). In its current composition, the genus is probably not monophyletic (Bolzern et al. 2013). To date, 32 species have been recorded in the Caucasus, with two recently described from Armenia and Georgia (Zamani et al. 2024).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/C37C8D87EC8E5C56991DAF20B9360C42	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
A5C7EE47C2D7597BAA5D12EA07F02521.text	A5C7EE47C2D7597BAA5D12EA07F02521.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Tegenaria pseudolyncea (Guseinov, Marusik & Koponen 2005)	<div><p>Tegenaria pseudolyncea (Guseinov, Marusik &amp; Koponen, 2005)</p><p>Figs 15–17</p><p>Malthonica pseudolyncea: Guseinov et al. 2005: 167, figs 53–56 (♂).</p><p>Tegenaria pseudolyncea: Ponomarev et al. 2024: 283, figs 44–46 (♂).</p><p>Material exemined.</p><p>GEORGIA • 1 ♂; Guria, Ozurgeti Mun., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=42.0593&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.9565" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 42.0593/lat 41.9565)">Gaghma Dvabzu Vill</a>.; 41.9565°N, 42.0593°E; 120 m a. s. l.; under construction material; leg. G. Makharadze; 7 Sep. 2024 .</p><p>Comments.</p><p>This species is recorded in Azerbaijan, Georgia, and Turkey (Nentwig et al. 2025; WSC 2025). It was previously reported in Georgia from the Samachablo and Imereti regions (Ponomarev et al. 2024). It is the first record of T. pseudolyncea in the region of Guria.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A5C7EE47C2D7597BAA5D12EA07F02521	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
6BDB6E91A079528087F1B92E005F5B8E.text	6BDB6E91A079528087F1B92E005F5B8E.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trichoncoides Denis 1950	<div><p>* Genus Trichoncoides Denis, 1950</p><p>Comments.</p><p>Trichoncoides is a small genus of Erigoninae Simon, 1884 spiders, with only three valid species restricted to the Palaearctic (WSC 2025). In the Caucasus, a single and the most widespread species, T. piscator (Simon, 1884), was previously reported (Otto 2022).</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/6BDB6E91A079528087F1B92E005F5B8E	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
73F1382BB58D5AB9BBA27ABD03C0FE03.text	73F1382BB58D5AB9BBA27ABD03C0FE03.taxon	http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text	http://rs.tdwg.org/ontology/voc/SPMInfoItems#GeneralDescription	text/html	en	Trichoncoides piscator (Simon 1884)	<div><p>* Trichoncoides piscator (Simon, 1884)</p><p>Figs 27–31</p><p>Trichoncoides piscator: Bosmans 2007: 140, figs 159–161 (♂).</p><p>Trichoncoides piscator: Gnelitsa 2009: 201, figs 7 a – c, f (♂).</p><p>Material examined.</p><p>GEORGIA • 1 ♂; Kakheti, Sagarejo Mun., <a href="https://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/search?materialsCitation.longitude=45.3347&amp;materialsCitation.latitude=41.5465" title="Search Plazi for locations around (long 45.3347/lat 41.5465)">Udabno vill. vicinity</a>; 41.5465°N, 45.3347°E; 515 m a. s. l.; steppe, vegetation; leg. L. Ninua; 22 Nov. 2024; CaBOL-ID 1007296 .</p><p>Comments.</p><p>This species has a European-Ancient Mediterranean distribution range (Nentwig et al. 2025; WSC 2025). In the Caucasus, it was previously reported from Azerbaijan and Stavropol Kray (Russia) (Otto 2022). It is the first record of Trichoncoides in Georgia.</p></div>	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/73F1382BB58D5AB9BBA27ABD03C0FE03	Public Domain	No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.		Pensoft via Plazi	Seropian, Armen;Ninua, Levan;Rostiashvili, Ioane;Bulbulashvili, Natalia;Makharadze, Giorgi	Seropian, Armen, Ninua, Levan, Rostiashvili, Ioane, Bulbulashvili, Natalia, Makharadze, Giorgi (2025): New data on spiders (Arthropoda, Arachnida, Araneae) of Georgia with description of a new species from Tegenaria lyncea group. Caucasiana 4: 65-80, DOI: 10.3897/caucasiana.4.e151922
