25. Caucalis japonica Houtt.,

Nat. Hist. II(8): Aanwyz. Plaat. [1], 42, tab. 45, fig. 1. 1777.

≡ Torilis japonica (Houtt.) DC., Prodr. 4: 219. 1830.

Lectotypus (designated here by Veldkamp): JAPAN: Thunberg s.n. (G-PREL [G00096184]!; isolecto-: G-PREL [G00818003] specimen A!).

Notes. – The lectotype is in the Japan herbarium in G-PREL. According to a label on the sheet, there should be another specimen under T. scabra . This is G-PREL [G00818003], labelled as Chaerophyllum hirsutum L. by Thunberg; it is a mixture of “A”: Torilis japonica and “B”: Torilis scabra (Thunb.) DC. in A.-P. de Candolle’s handwriting.

In the Thunberg herbarium there are two sheets of Chaerophyllum hirsutum without provenance (UPS-THUNB n° 7164 and n° 7165), which might be duplicates of the G-PREL collection.