Family Hemiodontidae Bleeker 1859

Hemiodontini Bleeker 1859d:XXXII [ref. 371] (cohors) Hemiodus [stem changed to Hemiod- by Eigenmann 1910:423 [ref. 1224], confirmed by Géry 1972b:70 [ref. 1594] and by Géry 1977:190 [ref. 1597]; Roberts 1974:411 [ref. 6872], Langeani 1998:145 [ref. 23841] and Nelson 2006:154 [ref. 32486] used Hemiodontidae]

Anodontostomini Bleeker 1859d:XXXII [ref. 371] (cohors) Anodus [stem of type genus?; stem corrected to Anod- by Eigenmann 1909b:253 [ref. 1223]; stem emended to Anodont- by Fowler 1950:274 [ref. 18869], confirmed by Roberts 1974:422 [ref. 6872] and by Nelson 2006:155 [ref. 32486]; not based on Anodontostoma]

Bivibranchiinae Eigenmann 1912:253, 258 [ref. 1227] (subfamily) Bivibranchia

Elopomorphinae Eigenmann 1917:39 [ref. 1236] (subfamily) Elopomorphus

Micromischodontinae Roberts 1971:3 [ref. 3773] (subfamily) Micromischodus