Urocaris longicaudata Stimpson, 1860

Urocaris longicaudata Stimpson, 1860: 39 .

Material examined. 4 m, 13 f, 13.XI.2006, Maraú, Ponta do Mutá, MZUESC 770; 1 m, 14.XI.2006, Maraú, Barra Grande (Barra Grande Pier), MZUESC 783; 2 m, 1 f, 23.XI.2007, Prado, Cumuruxatiba Beach, MZUESC 1061.

Distribution. Western Atlantic—North Carolina to southwest Florida, West Indies to Brazil (Pará to São Paulo) (Williams 1984; Ramos-Porto & Coelho 1998).

Ecological notes. Shallow subtidal on drifting algae and seagrass on sand bottom (Maraú) and on Sargassum sp. (Prado). Salinity range: 35 psu. Depth range: 0.5 to 72 m (Ramos-Porto & Coelho 1990).

Previous records. locality not informed (Coelho & Ramos 1972, as Periclimenes sp. B); Abrolhos (Gomes Corrêa 1972, as Periclimenes longicaudatus; Vieira et al. 2012, as Urocaris longicaudata); Camamu Bay (Almeida et al. 2007b, as P. longicaudatus).