293 Euura anthracina (Lindqvist, 1959)
Figs 307, 532
Amauronematus anthracinus Lindqvist, 1959d: 11 .
Amauronematus macrophthalmus Lindqvist, 1959d: 13–14 . Syn. nov.
Amauronematus varians Lindqvist, 1962a: 120–121 . Syn. nov.
Diagnosis
Females (6.5–8.0 mm) are most similar to E. hyperborea, but pronotum and tegula are distinctly pale (black in E. hyperborea) and the hairs on head and thorax are somewhat shorter. Males are not clearly distinguishable from melanocephalus group species with a pale pterostigma ( E. cadderensis, E. ferruginea, E. kangasi).
Type material examined
Holotype Amauronematus anthracinus
FINLAND – Lapin Lääni • ♀; Kilpisjärvi; 69.04° N, 20.81° E; 9 May 1951; E. Lindqvist leg.; MZH, http://id.luomus.fi/GL.3409.
Notes
Best morphological match: DEI-GISHym21425.
Holotype Amauronematus macrophthalmus
FINLAND – Uusimaa • ♀; Helsinki, Munksnäs [Munkkiniemi]; 60.22° N, 24.89° E; 26 May 1935; E. Lindqvist leg.; MZH, http://id.luomus.fi/GL.2534.
Notes
Best morphological match: DEI-GISHym20974.
Holotype Amauronematus varians
FINLAND – Uusimaa • ♀; Helsinge [Vantaa]; 60.30° N, 24.90° E; 20 May 1960; E. Lindqvist leg.; MZH, http://id.luomus.fi/GL.3554.
Notes
Best morphological match: DEI-GISHym20974. COI sequence (658 bp) of the holotype is identical to ZMUO.037292.
Host plants
Salix spp.
Genetics
COI
Based on 9 specimens, maximum within-species distance is 4.1% and the nearest neighbour, diverging by a minimum of 0.46%, is Euura hyperborea .
Nuclear
Based on 7 specimens, maximum within-species distance is 0.4% (0.23% based on haplotypes of individual females). The nearest neighbour, diverging by a minimum of 1.41%, is Euura distinguenda .
Distribution and material examined
Palaearctic. Specimens studied are from Finland, Norway, and Sweden.