Paeonia officinalis Linnaeus var. mascula Linnaeus, Species Plantarum 1: 530. 1753.
RCN: 3939.
Lectotype (Schmitt in Candollea 58: 184. 2003): Herb. Clifford: 211, Paeonia 1, sheet A (BM-000628767) . - Epitype (Schmitt in Candollea 58: 184. 2003): France. Savigny lès Beaune ( Côte d’Or) bois, taillis pierreux calcaire, vers la partie supérieure de la Combe Vauteloy, 400m, 24 mai 1911, Legi Ldevergnes (P).
Current name: Paeonia mascula (L.) Mill. ( Paeoniaceae).
Note: Meikle (Fl. Cyprus 1: 69. 1977) indicated P. mas . Lobel, Pl. Stirp. t. 832 (1581) as “probably” the type but his uncertainty means that this cannot be accepted as a formal typification.