Cryptobias ocellatus Dohrn, 1879 (= Cryptobias coccineus, part; = Chydarteres dimidiatus dimidiatus (Fabricius, 1787), part).

(Figures 30–33)

Cryptobias ocellatus Dohrn, 1879: 459; Monné, 2018a: 879 (cat.; in syn.). According to Dohrn (1879) (translated): “Apart from the general statement: Brazil, I cannot comment on the country of origin, since it comes from a curiosity merchant, who for many years roamed the great empire.” Monné & Giesbert (1992) reported: “The holotype of Cryptobias ocellatus Dohrn 1879:459 is a composite specimen, with the head of Chydarteres dimidiatus dimidiatus (Fabricius, 1787) and the body of Cryptobias coccineus Dupont, 1834 .” Apparently, the source of this information was Ubirajara R. Martins de Souza, who examined the holotype and added a label with this information (Fig. 21).

Monné (2018a) and Tavakilian & Chevillotte (2018) reported the holotype being deposited in the CMSP collection. Actually, it is in the ZMPA collection.