<document ID-CLB-Dataset="2846" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.73770" ID-GBIF-Dataset="52e1798c-48e3-42c9-9b09-0b1bce33afea" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-87-115" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DF6504D9294F5C7F8148AAA6C0D3E01B" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5811667" ID-ZooBank="7137A82A62E34958A48CB05BEA80FE60" ModsDocID="1314-2607-87-115" _sync="sync" checkinTime="1640348320511" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="van Noort, Simon, Lahey, Zachary, Talamas, Elijah J., Austin, Andrew D., Masner, Lubomir, Polaszek, Andrew &amp; Johnson, Norman F." docDate="2021" docId="FB54017B98F55C8086669F62F7B2431F" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 87: 115-222" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 87" docPubDate="2021-12-23" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.87.73770" docTitle="Afrisolia obesa Masner &amp; Huggert 1989" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="DF6504D9294F5C7F8148AAA6C0D3E01B" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="DF6504D9294F5C7F8148AAA6C0D3E01B" masterDocTitle="Review of Afrotropical sceliotracheline parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae)" masterLastPageNumber="222" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1732649411773" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="F15F93133ED9FF6FEA17084FD13B0D6A">Review of Afrotropical sceliotracheline parasitoid wasps (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D789097F8AD2DA7437B3ACC31D0F3788">van Noort, Simon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="69FEBA0A9F6A779F11D9816C26B02860">Research and Exhibitions Department, South African Museum, Iziko Museums of South Africa, PO Box 61, Cape Town, 8000, South Africa &amp; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Cape Town, Private Bag Rondebosch, 7701, Cape Town, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A7C9C551E344DA1A8B6B86ECF30DDFEC">Lahey, Zachary</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5F5B6545C50BEB934936F1E6378569A6">Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F404A4E445869E3C36849BF53C13786A">Talamas, Elijah J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="ADD9DA70A3A3F42A3FA30FDB0F45ED74">Division of Plant Industry, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, Gainesville, FL, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="305547CB1DD704353AFD9BF68ADE585C">Austin, Andrew D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="09696C48019E488C87ACC46E50F78280">Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5005, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="21C514312C0778B1B3D64631CB27B60D">Masner, Lubomir</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3B2901F669E946C368BC66E279960DA7">Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Building, Ottawa, Ontario K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="411B849B8C391DBC1A9F0BC596AA8982">Polaszek, Andrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BA4CF35125D864F8647C96B74AD5B1D8">Department of Life Sciences, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW 7 5 BD, UK</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="BCB3B4B976DBB1FE9274FB062E38EF55">Department of Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, 1315 Kinnear Road, Columbus, Ohio 43212, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="FB54017B98F55C8086669F62F7B2431F" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191737761" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FB54017B98F55C8086669F62F7B2431F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FB54017B98F55C8086669F62F7B2431F" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" scope_family="Platygastridae" scope_order="Hymenoptera" scope_subFamily="Sceliotrachelinae">
<subSubSection id="907E8CE27ABF74CE933465D6D014C479" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="97B33CFE4A4D8422255161AD41B9CF09" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="5EB2807E227170B8D9D62B451008D989" ID-CoL="65G52" LSID="FB54017B-98F5-5C80-8666-9F62F7B2431F" authority="Masner &amp; Huggert" authorityName="Masner &amp; Huggert" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Afrisolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afrisolia obesa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">Afrisolia obesa Masner &amp; Huggert</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CC175AEA9FE2024A00B12D529EDAC2C8" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph id="6A6B7CCE4508B635DBB4914B995C6080" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<figureCitation id="50F4BFA50608F5CF64FCCEE567C0D48A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Afrisolia obesa female holotype (NHMUK) (BM TYPE HYM 9.675) A habitus, lateral view (inset: data labels) B habitus, dorsal view C head, mesosoma, lateral view D mesosoma, T 1, dorsal view E head anterior view F fore wing (slide-mounted)." figureDoi="10.3897/jhr.87.73770.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/626233" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="65130E5C1CC6D5004563154B5A964095" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DC19B361FEFB48C8E93069BA26C0A7AC" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="1E10BF56CCC2B073DD9393F7C9450500" authorityName="Masner &amp; Huggert" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Afrisolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afrisolia obesa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">Afrisolia obesa</taxonomicName>
Masner &amp; Huggert, 1989: 35 (original description); Vlug, 1995: 10 (catalogued, type information).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="24A595DBFEA51DD0479A010278DD835A" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="57BC5FA60C6FE834BD31ABC9D78EF7E5" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1452378DF45EFF4A2A15C285A920DBAB" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<materialsCitation id="00762FEA58FAC2D6A24F1EF4B12F73C5" collectingDate="1955-06-24" collectorName="E. McCallan" country="South Africa" location="South Africa" specimenCount="♀" typeStatus="Holotype">
<emphasis id="84F402EDF32698A735D025AF24F9EE03" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<typeStatus id="244BB891332AD8855149CF40AA6E9912">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 
<collectingCountry id="6947821141358E260BFD3FCA075C0A4A" name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
• 
<specimenCount id="473E10D879EDC15B3D86DFCC894092A7">♀</specimenCount>
; Grahamstown, 
<collectingDate id="60C18561544E150E674F9D0D93F9A18E" value="1955-06-24">24 June 1955</collectingDate>
, 
<collectorName id="CB3402085F5D22E7BFADA781C58E180E">E. McCallan</collectorName>
(NHMUK).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8F4A56401DFCF118EBC9C5F5E1BC0898" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="A7458749DCE1C8278F4436EB42E332C6" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="67E0CD60236A89541ADEC4EE7096EB34" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
Overall a much lighter-coloured species as in 
<taxonomicName id="8201CCB9A9DD9AA6D9114B05D8D86019" lsidName="A. quagga" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="quagga">
<emphasis id="5EC9109BA79834D0F0CA81755BC10D53" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. quagga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with a red-orange metasoma, and red-brown mesosoma and head, whereas 
<taxonomicName id="15CF52FE1ACDA099E0EC1AABCBF0111D" lsidName="A. anyskop" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="anyskop">
<emphasis id="12F56E164B77078036FDC170F0A80362" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. anyskop</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="0BDD137F8FB1B41E551E988BD6183AEA" lsidName="A. robertsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="robertsoni">
<emphasis id="EBB23AC0D6268893DCD25DFEC8409C10" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. robertsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have a dark brown-black body, and 
<taxonomicName id="642164586675AA0947F8E603356DA131" lsidName="A. quagga" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="quagga">
<emphasis id="6FEE79065D9D9908779B3C1C5DAC39C3" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. quagga</emphasis>
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has an orange-yellow metasoma contrasting strongly with the darker head and mesosoma; 
<taxonomicName id="F1EE3579DFF34E129812C8F80B1538E7" lsidName="A. obesa" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="obesa">
<emphasis id="713B31EC686E117A60E67066984252F2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. obesa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has OOL shorter than LOL, whereas it is longer than LOL in 
<taxonomicName id="A189DBD65CD55B0FBCF5BF9E44452A1F" lsidName="A. quagga" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="quagga">
<emphasis id="B91CECF1386B151DA6F10B99DE4CBAC9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. quagga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and equal in length to LOL in 
<taxonomicName id="EEB9B98BB370182CD4D3C1422C3EC6E8" lsidName="A. anyskop" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="anyskop">
<emphasis id="C75D64FD0E4669B31E1EF425B0CB3EBB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. anyskop</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="0C5A43071EB11B2773362C142752F71F" lsidName="A. robertsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="robertsoni">
<emphasis id="2160FA4AE630548A13624CB05036191F" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. robertsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; notauli are broader, 3 
<normalizedToken id="28F330EB404EF8C4845023C9C1F96C16" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide as in 
<taxonomicName id="3CEEE13A45F5AF89B0B35FF316E6994F" lsidName="A. quagga" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="quagga">
<emphasis id="B272614D2D817C761FB9E7A3EA40B8CD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. quagga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, whereas remaining species have narrower notauli, at least 5 
<normalizedToken id="BF450275A0F8CA7A922DF4D20F3647EC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
longer than wide; mesocutum polished between notauli as in 
<taxonomicName id="DC3030BBDDF162E2FB9C8634E672588D" lsidName="A. robertsoni" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="robertsoni">
<emphasis id="BD1C0EA0F15250CA9C9547B6D0955DB1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. robertsoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, alutaceous reticulate in 
<taxonomicName id="99A41DF2629135FE29B2066FC1867749" lsidName="A. anyskop" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="anyskop">
<emphasis id="DD75DFEE0629754E3956AD7638A10A6D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. anyskop</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="642C5E4669DDF3274AD4284672CA0F31" lsidName="A. quagga" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" rank="species" species="quagga">
<emphasis id="9C7481DCA892B34231B6B1D204504AEC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A. quagga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; only a single strong dorsal striation on mesopleuron, whereas other species have two or more striations.
</paragraph>
<caption id="8699C6400FD62955BCB862306BFF4608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6356011" doi="10.3897/jhr.87.73770.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/626233" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph id="144112F216C6EF4FA53DEDA413CE5001" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="96EBFE84F5FD26CD159C255199A68A64" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figure 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="25898384A34BA4878FB52E3AA04EDFFE" authorityName="Masner &amp; Huggert" authorityYear="1989" class="Insecta" family="Platygastridae" genus="Afrisolia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Afrisolia obesa" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obesa">
<emphasis id="3C6F336B42F953227396247B8CFB42FD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Afrisolia obesa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female holotype (NHMUK) (BM TYPE HYM9.675) 
<emphasis id="146775B79A20030272575C2DDC82FC9B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
habitus, lateral view (inset: data labels) 
<emphasis id="BDCF32A1C097645BE297B6E21FC79C50" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">B</emphasis>
habitus, dorsal view 
<emphasis id="CC750B147C197A8DCBDF76070FD8540A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">C</emphasis>
head, mesosoma, lateral view 
<emphasis id="8681E58F84A148C19E9B226896E06252" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">D</emphasis>
mesosoma, T1, dorsal view 
<emphasis id="D2A38C6E013DE4F6FBDD7EA0D878817B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">E</emphasis>
head anterior view 
<emphasis id="AEBF47F885B2DB993F850F7231B61C17" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">F</emphasis>
fore wing (slide-mounted).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00504A3E41466615E8E9622A6795F4CB" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="B3213B10629F27854DAFD7D523A9AE59" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5B250D5F8EC9900506C60B5F1D79A20B" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="967C4AC42BD7DC63D3B3DFD414E65BC2" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3D082D0329AFE51844A8E35E107CE457" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="030F30CEE5F194E05811FAB82895BC17" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
South Africa (Eastern Cape) (
<bibRefCitation id="94CC4818C213EC4F5C85383486A70883" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 214" refId="B103" refString="Masner, L, Huggert, L, 1989. World review and keys to genera of the subfamily Inostemmatinae with reassignment of the taxa to the Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hyme-noptera: Platygastridae). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada 147: 1 - 214, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" title="World review and keys to genera of the subfamily Inostemmatinae with reassignment of the taxa to the Platygastrinae and Sceliotrachelinae (Hyme-noptera: Platygastridae)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/entm121147fv" volume="147" year="1989">Masner and Huggert 1989</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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