<document id="958D3542DC934AD9381E7979D0CD6C80" ID-CLB-Dataset="9256" ID-DOI="10.5252/zoosystema2018v40a24" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2d63505a-0e4b-43c6-b53f-ebcf2a34acaa" ID-ISSN="1638-9387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4336795" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:D7AD1558-5D6E-4C68-9F25-F7C1B5DB9C54" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1608156565546" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Eskandarzadeh, Naeimeh, Rastegar-Pouyani, Nasrullah, Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar, Fathinia, Behzad, Bahmani, Zahed, Hamidi, Kordiyeh &amp; Gholamifard, Ali" docDate="2018" docId="5363E7318B18FFF96BFE591BFAFEF890" docLanguage="en" docName="Zoosystema.40.24.507-537.pdf" docOrigin="Zoosystema 40 (24)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:AFAF64E709DD7C8340B70A24A5804402.4:Zoosystema.2018-2019.journal_article" docStyleId="AFAF64E709DD7C8340B70A24A5804402" docStyleName="Zoosystema.2018-2019.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudocerastes urarachnoides Bostanchi, Anderson, Kami &amp; Papenfuss 2006" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="526" masterDocId="AF5A9F498B0DFFEC682E5A6FFFA2FFDC" masterDocTitle="Annotated checklist of the endemic Tetrapoda species of Iran" masterLastPageNumber="537" masterPageNumber="507" pageNumber="526" updateTime="1732892511995" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC0-1.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="0750036F5F0B09C89216D222A0E40991">Annotated checklist of the endemic Tetrapoda species of Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="513B14209152942D59CE10355DC0865E">Eskandarzadeh, Naeimeh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3AABE0EB31E1CA17FE2AA95E1CBAE64E">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Razi University, Kermanshah (Iran) na. eskandarzadeh @ gmail. com (corresponding author)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="43933A229EE426ED0DD0A69E4C30B18C">Rastegar-Pouyani, Nasrullah</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="87E54E6064877C9955708914329DBCD9">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Razi University, Kermanshah (Iran)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8593D71AB5F7154DDCD0B8E464D2EBE7">Rastegar-Pouyani, Eskandar</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="FDF4F98CE0F2113276D9CE179EACF3E2">Biology, Faculty of Science, Hakim sabzevari University, Sabzevar (Iran)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7D13C9B640D146AD746F9627ABE3427B">Fathinia, Behzad</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E50774069E510EF53324B2959E5A3088">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Yasouj University, Yasouj (Iran)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3ABE735A2C3E725B42DDE6A86B41393F">Bahmani, Zahed</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C3FF1BC22AF8CF2A1E624D1852EAE789">Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Razi University, Kermanshah (Iran)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="060F1EB09E92244ACE93275951600B81">Hamidi, Kordiyeh</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F32D63563019F144343C06F4D34C2262">Biology, Faculty of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad (Iran)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="377758DDD7AAFEB5C850941F394F5CDA">Gholamifard, Ali</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="F0AB062AF26A8267457A7DD8CF8CB3AF">Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Lorestan University, Khorramabad (Iran)</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="DE03DE522DF95067A6ADD9887EF602D8">Zoosystema</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="286688675728F4F48B58007A24F8DA5F">2018</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="1CCA2DA48B18FFF96BFE591BFACCFC73" ID-CoL="4NR3R" authority="Bostanchi, Anderson, Kami &amp; Papenfuss, 2006" authorityName="Bostanchi, Anderson, Kami &amp; Papenfuss" authorityYear="2006" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Pseudocerastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="urarachnoides">
<emphasis id="E9BE8A358B18FFF96BFE591BFAA9FC53" bold="true" box="[976,1291,884,911]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">Pseudocerastes urarachnoides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="BF5B2BD68B18FFF96B4059FAFACCFC73" author="BOSTANCHI H. &amp; ANDERSON S. C. &amp; KAMI H. G. &amp; PAPENFUSS T. J." box="[878,1390,917,943]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" pagination="443 - 450" refId="ref19385" refString="BOSTANCHI H., ANDERSON S. C., KAMI H. G. &amp; PAPENFUSS T. J. 2006. - A new species of Pseudocerastes with elaborate tail ornamentation from western Iran (Squamata: Viperidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 57 (14): 443 - 450." type="journal article" year="2006">Bostanchi, Anderson, Kami &amp; Papenfuss, 2006</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="E9BE8A358B18FFF96B0359A0FB97FC3B" box="[813,1077,975,999]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">Pseudocerastes urarachnoides</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="DB7556278B18FFF96B035E73FAA1FBEF" blockId="21.[813,1283,1051,1076]" box="[813,1283,1051,1076]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">COMMON NAME. — Iranian Spider-tailed Viper.</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="93D005AC8B18FFF96B035E23FA07FB6C" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DB7556278B18FFF96B035E23FBCBFBB8" blockId="21.[813,1129,1100,1124]" box="[813,1129,1100,1124]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">
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<typeStatus id="0471E8858B18FFF96B035E23FC34FBBF" box="[813,918,1100,1123]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
. — 
<specimenCode id="8B6CFE5C8B18FFF96BEC5E23FBC7FBB8" box="[962,1125,1100,1124]" collectionCode="FMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34795" name="Field Museum of Natural History" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" type="Museum">FMNH 170929</specimenCode>
.
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TYPE LOCALITY. — 
<materialsCitation id="6BA25C7A8B18FFF96BC05E12FA03FB6C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3001053381" location="South West" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Ilam">
<quantity id="1C32FBC28B18FFF96BC05E12FB8DFB49" box="[1006,1071,1149,1173]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km</quantity>
<location id="DE1500FC8B18FFF96C185E12FB0AFB49" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5363E7318B18FFF96BFE591BFAFEF890:DE1500FC8B18FFF96C185E12FB0AFB49" box="[1078,1192,1149,1173]" name="South West" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" stateProvince="Ilam">South West</location>
of 
<collectingRegion id="190E98C58B18FFF96CE45E12FB5BFB49" box="[1226,1273,1149,1173]" country="Iran" name="Ilam" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">Ilam</collectingRegion>
, probably on road to Amirabad and Mehran, 
<collectingRegion id="190E98C58B18FFF96C1D5EF7FB18FB6C" box="[1075,1210,1176,1200]" country="Iran" name="Ilam" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">Ilam Province</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BF5B2BD68B18FFF96CE75EF7FA35FB73" author="BOSTANCHI H. &amp; ANDERSON S. C. &amp; KAMI H. G. &amp; PAPENFUSS T. J." box="[1225,1431,1175,1200]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" pagination="443 - 450" refId="ref19385" refString="BOSTANCHI H., ANDERSON S. C., KAMI H. G. &amp; PAPENFUSS T. J. 2006. - A new species of Pseudocerastes with elaborate tail ornamentation from western Iran (Squamata: Viperidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 57 (14): 443 - 450." type="journal article" year="2006">
Bostanchi 
<emphasis id="E9BE8A358B18FFF96D1E5EF7FAFDFB6C" box="[1328,1375,1176,1200]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">et al.</emphasis>
2006
</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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<paragraph id="DB7556278B18FFF96B035EA6FA83FB27" blockId="21.[813,1455,1225,1275]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">
DISTRIBUTION. — 
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<collectingRegion id="190E98C58B18FFF96BC85EA6FBB7FB3D" box="[998,1045,1225,1249]" country="Iran" name="Ilam" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">Ilam</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingRegion id="190E98C58B18FFF96C0E5EA6FB39FB3D" box="[1056,1179,1225,1249]" country="Iran" name="Kermanshah" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">Kermanshah</collectingRegion>
and 
<collectingRegion id="190E98C58B18FFF96CE25EA6FA90FB3D" box="[1228,1330,1225,1249]" country="Iran" name="Khuzestan" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">Khuzestan</collectingRegion>
<location id="DE1500FC8B18FFF96D175EA6FCFFFB27" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5363E7318B18FFF96BFE591BFAFEF890:DE1500FC8B18FFF96D175EA6FCFFFB27" country="Iran" municipality="South West" name="Provinces in West" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" stateProvince="Ilam">Provinces in West</location>
and 
<collectingMunicipality id="3B11CC5D8B18FFF96BA05E8CFC5CFB27" box="[910,1022,1251,1275]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">South West</collectingMunicipality>
of 
<collectingCountry id="A3DD16B78B18FFF96C315E8BFBE5FB27" box="[1055,1095,1252,1275]" name="Iran" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">Iran</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="BF5B2BD68B18FFF96C7B5E8CFAB1FB27" author="FATHINIA B. &amp; ANDERSON S. C. &amp; POUYANI N. &amp; JAHANI H. &amp; MOHAMADI H." box="[1109,1299,1251,1275]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" pagination="134 - 138" refId="ref20197" refString="FATHINIA B., ANDERSON S. C., RASTEGAR- POUYANI N., JAHANI H. &amp; MOHAMADI H. 2009. - Notes on the natural history of Pseudocerastes urarachnoides (Squamata: Viperidae). Russian Journal of Herpetology 16: 134 - 138." type="journal article" year="2009">
Fathinia 
<emphasis id="E9BE8A358B18FFF96C825E8BFB79FB27" box="[1196,1243,1251,1275]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">et al.</emphasis>
2009
</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB7556278B18FFF96B035F7AFA80FABD" blockId="21.[813,1455,1300,1377]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">
HABITAT. — Primarily in limestone sediments occurring in the Provinces with recently-known narrow penetration into rocky habitats of the Zagros Mountains (
<bibRefCitation id="BF5B2BD68B18FFF96C785F26FAB6FABD" author="FATHINIA B." box="[1110,1300,1353,1377]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" refId="ref20169" refString="FATHINIA B. 2014. - Taxonomic Status of the Genus Pseudocerastes in Iran based on Molecular and Morphologic Characters. Dissertation. Razi University of Kermanshah." type="book" year="2014">
Fathinia 
<emphasis id="E9BE8A358B18FFF96C835F25FB7EFABD" box="[1197,1244,1353,1377]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93D005AC8B18FFF96B035F13FB8EFA4E" box="[813,1068,1402,1428]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" type="description">
<paragraph id="DB7556278B18FFF96B035F13FB8EFA4E" blockId="21.[813,1068,1402,1428]" box="[813,1068,1402,1428]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">IUCN. — Data deficient.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93D005AC8B18FFF96B035FC3FC6EFA02" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="DB7556278B18FFF96B035FC3FC6EFA02" blockId="21.[813,1455,1451,1502]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">
REFERENCES. — 
<bibRefCitation id="BF5B2BD68B18FFF96BF75FC4FB61FA18" author="BOSTANCHI H. &amp; ANDERSON S. C. &amp; KAMI H. G. &amp; PAPENFUSS T. J." box="[985,1219,1451,1476]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" pagination="443 - 450" refId="ref19385" refString="BOSTANCHI H., ANDERSON S. C., KAMI H. G. &amp; PAPENFUSS T. J. 2006. - A new species of Pseudocerastes with elaborate tail ornamentation from western Iran (Squamata: Viperidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 57 (14): 443 - 450." type="journal article" year="2006">
Bostanchi 
<emphasis id="E9BE8A358B18FFF96C6A5FC3FBD4FA1F" box="[1092,1142,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">et al.</emphasis>
(2006)
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="BF5B2BD68B18FFF96CFF5FC4FA08FA18" author="FATHINIA B. &amp; ANDERSON S. C. &amp; POUYANI N. &amp; JAHANI H. &amp; MOHAMADI H." box="[1233,1450,1451,1476]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" pagination="134 - 138" refId="ref20197" refString="FATHINIA B., ANDERSON S. C., RASTEGAR- POUYANI N., JAHANI H. &amp; MOHAMADI H. 2009. - Notes on the natural history of Pseudocerastes urarachnoides (Squamata: Viperidae). Russian Journal of Herpetology 16: 134 - 138." type="journal article" year="2009">
Fathinia 
<emphasis id="E9BE8A358B18FFF96D055FC3FAFFFA1F" box="[1323,1373,1451,1475]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">et al.</emphasis>
(2009)
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation id="BF5B2BD68B18FFF96B035FA9FC6AFA02" author="FATHINIA B." box="[813,968,1478,1502]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" refId="ref20169" refString="FATHINIA B. 2014. - Taxonomic Status of the Genus Pseudocerastes in Iran based on Molecular and Morphologic Characters. Dissertation. Razi University of Kermanshah." type="book" year="2014">Fathinia (2014)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="93D005AC8B18FFF96B035C7CFAFEF890" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="DB7556278B18FFF96B035C7CFC25F9F7" blockId="21.[813,1455,1555,1677]" box="[813,903,1555,1581]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">REMARK</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB7556278B18FFF96B035C5DFA39F951" blockId="21.[813,1455,1555,1677]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">
Based on molecular data the Iranian Spider-tailed viper is more closely related to 
<taxonomicName id="1CCA2DA48B18FFF96C315C3CFC31F951" authority="(Dumeril, Bibron &amp; Dumeril, 1854)" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril, Bibron &amp; Dumeril" baseAuthorityYear="1854" class="Reptilia" family="Elapidae" genus="Bungarus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis id="E9BE8A358B18FFF96C315C3CFB20F9B0" box="[1055,1154,1619,1644]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">P. persicus</emphasis>
(Duméril, Bibron &amp; Duméril, 1854)
</taxonomicName>
than to 
<taxonomicName id="1CCA2DA48B18FFF96BC15C1CFA34F951" authority="Schmidt, 1930" authorityName="Schmidt" authorityYear="1930" box="[1007,1430,1650,1677]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" genus="Pseudocerastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="fieldi">
<emphasis id="E9BE8A358B18FFF96BC15C1CFB9EF950" box="[1007,1084,1650,1676]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">P. fieldi</emphasis>
Schmidt, 1930 (
<bibRefCitation id="BF5B2BD68B18FFF96CDA5C1DFA29F950" author="FATHINIA B." box="[1268,1419,1650,1676]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" refId="ref20169" refString="FATHINIA B. 2014. - Taxonomic Status of the Genus Pseudocerastes in Iran based on Molecular and Morphologic Characters. Dissertation. Razi University of Kermanshah." type="book" year="2014">Fathinia 2014</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DB7556278B18FFF96BF85CBDFAFEF890" blockId="21.[896,1372,1746,1868]" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">
Class 
<taxonomicName id="1CCA2DA48B18FFF96C3B5CBDFAA4F931" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[1045,1286,1746,1773]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="class">AVES Linnaeus, 1758</taxonomicName>
<collectingRegion id="190E98C58B18FFF96BAB5C9DFC65F8D0" box="[901,967,1778,1804]" country="American Samoa" name="order" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">Order</collectingRegion>
<taxonomicName id="1CCA2DA48B18FFF96BE35C9DFAF5F8D1" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[973,1367,1778,1805]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">PASSERIFORMES Linnaeus, 1758</taxonomicName>
Family 
<taxonomicName id="1CCA2DA48B18FFF96C3B5D7CFAB5F8F0" authority="Vigors, 1825" authorityName="Vigors" authorityYear="1825" box="[1045,1303,1809,1837]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">CORVIDAE Vigors, 1825</taxonomicName>
Genus 
<taxonomicName id="1CCA2DA48B18FFF96BE35D5EFAFEF890" authority="Fischer Von Waldheim, 1821" authorityName="Fischer Von Waldheim" authorityYear="1821" box="[973,1372,1841,1868]" class="Aves" family="Corvidae" genus="Podoces" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="21" pageNumber="526" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E9BE8A358B18FFF96BE35D5EFBB8F897" box="[973,1050,1841,1867]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="526">Podoces</emphasis>
Fischer Von Waldheim, 1821
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>