<document id="54ACCC4CCAAE12283F422BE478B4965F" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1869.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175­5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5133648" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627158553843" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Turni, Hendrik &amp; Kock, Dieter" docDate="2008" docId="03E787D28929FF8DFF068884C1D2FA9F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01869p082.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1869 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1869.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum Peters 1882" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFDEFFAA8906FFA2FF918A7BC258FFAD" masterDocTitle="Type specimens of bats (Chiroptera: Mammalia) in the collections of the Museum f r Naturkunde, Berlin" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="48" updateTime="1699021616630" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A3943BF41510510544DD5654BFF5AC06">Type specimens of bats (Chiroptera: Mammalia) in the collections of the Museum f r Naturkunde, Berlin</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="59C065564931DD1A7A444633BAF877F0">Turni, Hendrik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6B0E5A8D14AFAD5A3307133DCD35DD8E">Kock, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D478929FF8DFF068884C0C0FCB4" ID-CoL="4YR6Y" authority="Peters, 1882" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1882" box="[151,664,767,793]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Sphaeronycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="toxophyllum">
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<emphasis id="B93AEAD68929FF8DFF068884C3A1FCB4" bold="true" box="[151,505,767,793]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum</emphasis>
Peters, 1882
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<materialsCitation id="3B263C998929FF8DFF06892BC354FC0A" collectorName="Peters, W. C. H. &amp; America. Sitzungsberichte der Koniglich Preussischen Akademie" location="Berlin" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Berlin">
<collectorName id="26BB53128929FF8DFF06892BC36DFCCA" box="[151,309,848,871]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Peters, W.C.H.</collectorName>
(1882) Über 
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<emphasis id="B93AEAD68929FF8DFE55892BC0A3FCCA" box="[452,763,848,871]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum</emphasis>
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, eine neue Gattung und Art der frugivoren blattnasigen Flederthiere, aus dem tropischen 
<collectorName id="26BB53128929FF8DFE79890BC6FCFC2A" box="[488,1188,880,903]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">America. Sitzungsberichte der Königlich Preussischen Akademie</collectorName>
der Wissenschaften zu 
<collectingRegion id="498AF8268929FF8DFF5689EBC354FC0A" box="[199,268,912,935]" country="Germany" name="Berlin" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Berlin</collectingRegion>
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, 45: 989 [987–990].
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Valid name: 
<taxonomicName id="4C4E4D478929FF8DFEBD89A3C142FC5F" authority="Peters, 1882" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1882" box="[300,794,984,1010]" class="Mammalia" family="Phyllostomidae" genus="Sphaeronycteris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="toxophyllum">
<emphasis id="B93AEAD68929FF8DFEBD89A3C0DAFC5C" box="[300,642,984,1009]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum</emphasis>
Peters, 1882
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<materialsCitation id="3B263C998929FF8DFF578E7BC1CEFBEF" collectionCode="ZMB" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" specimenCode="ZMB 5984" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F588668929FF8DFF578E7BC36BFBB7" box="[198,307,1024,1050]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: 
<specimenCode id="DBE89EBF8929FF8DFED88E7BC389FBB7" box="[329,465,1024,1050]" collectionCode="ZMB" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" type="Museum">ZMB 5984</specimenCode>
, body in alcohol, skull extracted (missing), female, adult with pullus; “tropical America”; collector unknown, “im Handel erhalten” [purchased].
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Comment: The restriction of the type locality by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B358929FF8DFC938E2BC1B8FBC7" author="Cabrera, A." box="[770,992,1104,1130]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" refId="ref44322" refString="Cabrera, A. (1958) Catalogo de los mamiferos de America del Sur. Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernadino Rivadavia &quot; e Instituto Nacional de Investigacion de las Ciencias Naturales, (Ciencias Zoologicas) 4 (1): iv + 308 pp; Buenos Aires (for 1957)." type="book" year="1958">Cabrera (1958: 92)</bibRefCitation>
to “Pebas, Dept. 
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, 
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”, as the first exact locality where the species was recorded from in 1900 is unjustified. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF4B358929FF8DFBC68E03C7C4FB3F" author="Carter, D. C. &amp; Dolan, P. G." box="[1111,1436,1144,1170]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" pagination="1 - 136" refId="ref44526" refString="Carter, D. C. &amp; Dolan, P. G. (1978) Catalogue of type specimens of Neotropical bats in selected European museums. Special Publication The Museum Texas Tech University, 15, 1 - 136, Lubbock, Texas." type="journal article" year="1978">Carter &amp; Dolan (1978: 66)</bibRefCitation>
erroneously gave the catalogue number for this specimen as ZMB 598, although they refer to Peters (1882) mentioning the number 
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his description. Peters (1882) noted the specimen was a pregnant female with a male embryo. A skull labelled: “A 54.00, 
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, Briceno, 
<date id="FFF010048929FF8DFC138E8BC67AFAA7" box="[898,1058,1264,1290]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" value="1900-12-19">19. XII. 1900</date>
” was later added to the 
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(ZMB 5984), however, A 54.00 is not part of the type specimen.
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