<document id="C50CAD8886A16F0AC2B388BE45019E25" ID-CLB-Dataset="305924" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583" ID-GBIF-Dataset="592281fb-ec34-447a-869b-e2722722534e" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5828924" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641583530839" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Santamaria, Sergi &amp; Pedersen, Jan" docDate="2021" docId="03D3878AB721FF9567567A56DE5DFD7E" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-781_1-485.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 781" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.781.1583" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Botryandromyces I. I. Tav. &amp; T. Majewski" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="114" masterDocId="FFEAFFF2B751FFE465547D32DC70FF9B" masterDocTitle="Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark" masterLastPageNumber="425" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1733345727857" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="6DCD5C877C7B56B1F08A23E7CCA7F224">Laboulbeniomycetes (Fungi, Ascomycota) of Denmark</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E1D2B20F9790B8A90A159246ECE9FFCB">Santamaria, Sergi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C64CFED57FEBA28CBB1197F42BA7B8D1">Unitat de Botànica, Departament de Biologia Animal, de Biologia Vegetal i d’Ecologia, Facultat de Biociències, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Cerdanyola del Vallès (Barcelona), Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="44760BABC75AA092BB2BEF389DA51528">Pedersen, Jan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1FCF2E9D5F49C3CA32DD40218BE3E684">Natural History Museum of Denmark (Zoological Museum), University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 København Ø, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03D3878AB721FF9567567A56DE5DFD7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5829128" ID-GBIF-Taxon="248304225" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5829128" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D3878AB721FF9567567A56DE5DFD7E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D3878AB721FF9567567A56DE5DFD7E" lastPageId="113" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" scope_class="Laboulbeniomycetes" scope_family="Laboulbeniaceae" scope_kingdom="Fungi" scope_order="Laboulbeniales" scope_phylum="Ascomycota" scope_subFamily="Laboulbenioideae" scope_subTribe="Laboulbeniinae" scope_tribe="Laboulbenieae">
<subSubSection id="C3606517B721FF9467567A56D842F8E5" box="[514,1074,1891,1919]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB721FF9467567A56D842F8E5" blockId="112.[514,1074,1891,1956]" box="[514,1074,1891,1919]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<heading id="D08D81F0B721FF9467567A56D842F8E5" box="[514,1074,1891,1919]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" reason="2">
Genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB721FF9467007A51D842F8E5" ID-CoL="3BWT" ID-ENA="178476" authority="I. I. Tav. &amp; T. Majewski" box="[596,1074,1891,1919]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Botryandromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB721FF9467007A51DF58F8E5" bold="true" box="[596,808,1891,1918]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Botryandromyces</emphasis>
I.I.Tav. &amp; T.Majewski
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3606517B721FF9467B27AB8DF3EF83F" box="[742,846,1930,1956]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB721FF9467B27AB8DF3EF83F" blockId="112.[514,1074,1891,1956]" box="[742,846,1930,1956]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">MB#631</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B721FF9465E97AFDDF59F872" box="[189,809,1998,2025]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB721FF9465E97AFDDF59F872" blockId="112.[189,1194,1998,2025]" box="[189,809,1998,2025]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<bibCitation id="5E503EF0B721FF9465E97AFDDF7FF872" author="Tavares &amp; Majewski" box="[189,783,1998,2025]" issue="2" journal="Mycotaxon" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" volume="3" year="1976">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB721FF9465E97AFDDD4FF873" box="[189,319,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Mycotaxon</emphasis>
3 (2): 195 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB721FF94649D7AFCDF76F872" author="Tavares I. I. &amp; Majewski T." box="[457,774,1998,2025]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="193 - 208" refId="ref222411" refString="Tavares I. I. &amp; Majewski T. 1976. Siemaszkoa and Botryandromyces, two segregates of Misgomyces (Laboulbeniales). Mycotaxon 3 (2): 193 - 208." type="journal article" year="1976">Tavares &amp; Majewski 1976</bibRefCitation>
)
</bibCitation>
. –
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B721FF94667B7AFDD8DAF872" box="[815,1194,1998,2025]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB721FF94667B7AFDD8DAF872" blockId="112.[189,1194,1998,2025]" box="[815,1194,1998,2025]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<typeStatus id="54C1883EB721FF94667B7AFDDF19F872" box="[815,873,1999,2025]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Type</typeStatus>
species: 
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB721FF9466817AFDD8DAF872" ID-CoL="MPFD" authority="I. I. Tav." box="[981,1194,1999,2025]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Botryandromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="ornatus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB721FF9466817AFDD820F873" box="[981,1104,1999,2024]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">B. ornatus</emphasis>
I.I.Tav.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B720FF9565E97C3AD925FE25" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB720FF9565E97C3ADDE0FEB9" blockId="113.[189,400,264,290]" box="[189,400,264,290]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
<heading id="D08D81F0B720FF9565E97C3ADDE0FEB9" bold="true" box="[189,400,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF9565E97C3ADDE0FEB9" bold="true" box="[189,400,264,290]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Brief description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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Monoecious. Receptacle multicelled, consisting of a lower uniseriate row of superposed cells and an upper, usually three-celled, region where the lowermost cell supports two parallel cells (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B720FF9561897C6ED939FEED" box="[1245,1353,348,374]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="111.[187,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,270,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@111.[189,1399,270,1782]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Fig. 23. A–B. Misgomyces dyschirii Thaxt. Mature thalli from pronotum (A) and tarsi (B). – C–E. Botriandromyces heteroceri (Maire) I.I.Tav. &amp; T.Majewski. C. Mature thallus from elytra, showing two parallel cells of upper receptacle (*) and antheridia (an). D. Filiform thallus without perithecium, filled with clusters of antheridia on one side. E. Mature thallus from tarsi. Scale bars: 50 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-122694 (A), ZMUC C-F-123644 (B), ZMUC C-F-122594 (C–D), ZMUC C-F- 122660 (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828996/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 23C</figureCitation>
, *). Antheridia simple, sessile (
<figureCitation id="13412A19B720FF9564A07CB2DE2CFE01" box="[500,604,384,410]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="111.[187,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,270,1782]" captionTargetId="figure-11@111.[189,1399,270,1782]" captionTargetPageId="111" captionText="Fig. 23. A–B. Misgomyces dyschirii Thaxt. Mature thalli from pronotum (A) and tarsi (B). – C–E. Botriandromyces heteroceri (Maire) I.I.Tav. &amp; T.Majewski. C. Mature thallus from elytra, showing two parallel cells of upper receptacle (*) and antheridia (an). D. Filiform thallus without perithecium, filled with clusters of antheridia on one side. E. Mature thallus from tarsi. Scale bars: 50 µm. Photographs from slides ZMUC C-F-122694 (A), ZMUC C-F-123644 (B), ZMUC C-F-122594 (C–D), ZMUC C-F- 122660 (E)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5828996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5828996/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 23C</figureCitation>
, an) or clustered on short branchlets. Perithecial outer wall consisting of unequal cells arranged in two vertical rows with three cells, and two vertical rows with four cells.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3606517B720FF9565E97CD5DE5DFD7E" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB720FF9565E97CD5DD5FFD9A" blockId="113.[189,303,487,513]" box="[189,303,487,513]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
<heading id="D08D81F0B720FF9565E97CD5DD5FFD9A" bold="true" box="[189,303,487,513]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF9565E97CD5DD5FFD9A" bold="true" box="[189,303,487,513]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC5369CB720FF9565E97F24DE5DFD7E" blockId="113.[188,1399,534,741]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
The genus consists of two species, the 
<typeStatus id="54C1883EB720FF9567D27F24DEC9FDAB" box="[646,697,534,560]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">type</typeStatus>
and 
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB720FF9567A67F25DFFAFDAB" box="[754,906,534,560]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Botriandromyces" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heteroceri">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF9567A67F25DFFAFDAB" box="[754,906,534,560]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">B. heteroceri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is the only species in Europe. The genus 
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB720FF9564537F08DDA4FDCF" box="[263,468,570,596]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Botryandromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF9564537F08DDA4FDCF" box="[263,468,570,596]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Botryandromyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was segregated from 
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB720FF9567987F09DF2CFDCF" box="[716,860,571,596]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Misgomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF9567987F09DF2CFDCF" box="[716,860,571,596]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Misgomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because (1) the different number of perithecial wall cells for each row, four cells in all of the four rows in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB720FF9566097F6DDF9EFDE3" box="[861,1006,607,632]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Misgomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF9566097F6DDF9EFDE3" box="[861,1006,607,632]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Misgomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, two rows with four cells and two rows with three cells in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB720FF95649F7FB0DEE7FD07" box="[459,663,642,668]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Botryandromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF95649F7FB0DEE7FD07" box="[459,663,642,668]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Botryandromyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; and (2) the structure of antheridia, simple in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB720FF9561F77FB0D91FFD07" box="[1187,1391,642,668]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Botryandromyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF9561F77FB0D91FFD07" box="[1187,1391,642,668]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Botryandromyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, compound in 
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB720FF9564087F95DD9DFD5B" box="[348,493,679,704]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Misgomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF9564087F95DD9DFD5B" box="[348,493,679,704]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Misgomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Nevertheless this latter character has been questioned by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B6DB720FF9561C77F94D906FD5B" author="Rossi W. &amp; Gueorguiev B. &amp; Georgiev G. &amp; Stoianova D." box="[1171,1398,678,704]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" pagination="48 - 59" refId="ref219483" refString="Rossi W., Gueorguiev B., Georgiev G. &amp; Stoianova D. 2019 a. Laboulbeniales (Ascomycota) from Bulgaria and other countries. Plant Biosystems 153 (1): 48 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11263504.2018.1454531" type="journal article" year="2019">
Rossi 
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF95618E7F95D965FD5B" box="[1242,1301,678,704]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">et al.</emphasis>
(2019a)
</bibRefCitation>
(see above under 
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D1FB720FF9564DF7FF9DE6CFD7F" box="[395,540,715,740]" class="Laboulbeniomycetes" family="Laboulbeniaceae" genus="Misgomyces" kingdom="Fungi" order="Laboulbeniales" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90EEA8EB720FF9564DF7FF9DE6CFD7F" box="[395,540,715,740]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Misgomyces</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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