<document id="E99A918513F475B393389106F8A7A5D9" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.296.2.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13687970" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725492923156" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Bena, Maria Julia" docDate="2017" docId="03C83243FFB6FFBAFF75FBFFFAB01F71" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.296.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 296 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.296.2.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Hebanthe holosericea Martius 1838" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="144" masterDocId="FFF14A3BFFBBFFB7FFFDFF95FFC0185E" masterDocTitle="Typification and nomenclatural notes on twenty-seven names of Gomphrena L. (Amaranthaceae) linked to the South American flora" masterLastPageNumber="146" masterPageNumber="131" pageNumber="144" updateTime="1725493412544" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="8AAFC647E915C65CA95A4D33F0BC8BE8">Typification and nomenclatural notes on twenty-seven names of Gomphrena L. (Amaranthaceae) linked to the South American flora</mods:title>
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<heading id="D0963439FFB6FFBAFF75FBFFFDAA1CDB" bold="true" box="[136,618,1130,1157]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" reason="1">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71A47BFFB6FFBAFF75FBFFFDAA1CDB" box="[136,618,1130,1157]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
<treatmentCitation id="0AC0A544FFB6FFBAFF75FBFFFDAA1CDB" author="Martius, C. F." box="[136,618,1130,1157]" page=")" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" year="1838">
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFF75FBFFFDAA1CDB" ID-CoL="3JX2M" authority="Martius (1838: 65)" authorityName="Martius" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1838" box="[136,618,1130,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Hebanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="holosericea">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFF75FBFFFDAA1CDB" bold="true" box="[136,618,1130,1157]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFF75FBFFFE451CDB" bold="true" box="[136,389,1130,1157]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Hebanthe holosericea</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0FEA4FFB6FFBAFE71FBF9FDAA1CDB" author="Martius, C. F." box="[396,618,1132,1157]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" pagination="49 - 96" refId="ref10287" refString="Martius, C. F. (1838) Flora oder Botanische Zeitung: welche Recensionen, Abhandlungen, Aufsatze, Neuigkeiten und Nachrichten, die Botanik betreffend, enthalt / herausgegeben von der Konigl. Botanischen Gesellschaf in Regensburg 2 (4): 49 - 96." type="journal article" year="1838">Martius (1838: 65)</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BDE8355FFB6FFBAFF75FB21FBF21E6B" blockId="13.[136,1452,1204,1589]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
The protologue of 
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFEAFFB21FCDA1C93" authority="(Martius 1838: 65)" baseAuthorityName="Martius" baseAuthorityPageNumber="65" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[338,794,1204,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Hebanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="holosericea">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFEAFFB21FD871C93" box="[338,583,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Hebanthe holosericea</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0FEA4FFB6FFBAFDAEFB21FCD21C93" author="Martius, C. F." box="[595,786,1204,1229]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" pagination="49 - 96" refId="ref10287" refString="Martius, C. F. (1838) Flora oder Botanische Zeitung: welche Recensionen, Abhandlungen, Aufsatze, Neuigkeiten und Nachrichten, die Botanik betreffend, enthalt / herausgegeben von der Konigl. Botanischen Gesellschaf in Regensburg 2 (4): 49 - 96." type="journal article" year="1838">Martius 1838: 65</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
consisted of a short diagnosis (“241. 
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFB4DFB21FA651C93" baseAuthorityName="Martius" baseAuthorityYear="1838" box="[1200,1445,1204,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Hebanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="holosericea">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFB4DFB21FA651C93" box="[1200,1445,1204,1229]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Hebanthe holosericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. caule glabrescente, axillis barbatis, ramis sursum appresso-villosis, junioribus subochraecis”), and the indication of the habitat (“Crescit in praeruptis viarum, ad sylvas caeduas, locis calidis prope Sebastianopolin. Floret Sept. 
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFF75FAB5FF0C1D67" box="[136,204,1312,1337]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Dryas" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFF75FAB5FF0C1D67" box="[136,204,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Dryas</emphasis>
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”). There is any mention to a specimen in the protologue, but the description is numbered with the “241”, which corresponds to the 
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFE9DFAD1FCCC1D03" box="[352,780,1348,1373]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
Martii Herbarium 
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFDC9FAD1FCCC1D03" box="[564,780,1348,1373]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Florae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">Florae Brasiliensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, housed at M. 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0FEA4FFB6FFBAFC4AFAD1FB3A1D03" author="Moquin-Tandon, C. H. B. A." box="[951,1274,1348,1373]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" pagination="231 - 424" refId="ref10538" refString="Moquin-Tandon, C. H. B. A. (1849) Amaranthaceae Juss. In: Candolle, A. de (Ed.) Prodromus Systematis Regni Vegetabilis, vol. 13 (2). Sumptibus Victois Masson, Parisiis, pp. 231 - 424." type="book chapter" year="1849">Moquin-Tandon (1849: 386)</bibRefCitation>
transferred this species to 
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFF06FAFDFE401DDF" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[251,384,1384,1409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Gomphrena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFF06FAFDFE401DDF" box="[251,384,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Gomphrena</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and mentioned: “ 
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFDB8FAFDFC441DDF" authority="Mart." authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1838" box="[581,900,1384,1409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Hebanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="holosericea">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFDB8FAFDFCFB1DDF" box="[581,827,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Hebanthe holosericea</emphasis>
Mart.
</taxonomicName>
! herb. Bras. n. 241”. Actually there are two sheets marked with “ 
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFED1FA19FE451DFB" box="[300,389,1420,1445]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Martius</emphasis>
241” from the herbarium Martii (Florae 
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) housed at M (codes 0241739, and 0241740) and two further sheets at P (codes 00623734, and 00623736). The indication of “Typus: Brasilia (Martius) Herb. München” made by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0FEA4FFB6FFBAFE90FA41FD4B1DB3" author="Holzhammer, E." box="[365,651,1492,1517]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" pagination="178 - 249" refId="ref10023" refString="Holzhammer, E. (1956) Die amerikanischen Arten der Gattung Gomphrena L. Mitteilungen der botanischen staatssammlung Munchen 14 - 15: 178 - 249." type="book chapter" year="1956">Holzhammer (1956: 219)</bibRefCitation>
can be considered as a lectotypification. Among the M specimens, one (code 0241739) bears a label in Holzhammer’s handwriting who reported “typus”. The M-0241739 is the 
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of the name 
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFF08F989FE2C1E6B" authorityName="Martius" authorityYear="1838" box="[245,492,1564,1589]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Hebanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="holosericea">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFF08F989FE2C1E6B" box="[245,492,1564,1589]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Hebanthe holosericea</emphasis>
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. The other above cited specimens are 
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.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE8355FFB6FFBAFF75F9F1FA6B1E23" blockId="13.[136,1451,1636,1839]" box="[136,1451,1636,1661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB71A47BFFB6FFBAFF75F9F1FA6B1E23" box="[136,1451,1636,1661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFF75F9F1FDF61E23" ID-CoL="3JX2M" authority="Mart (1838: 65)" authorityName="Martius" authorityPageNumber="65" authorityYear="1838" box="[136,566,1636,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Hebanthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="holosericea">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFF75F9F1FEBE1E23" box="[136,382,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Hebanthe holosericea</emphasis>
Mart (1838: 65)
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFDC0F9F3FD8D1E22" box="[573,589,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">≡</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AC0A544FFB6FFBAFDAEF9F1FBA41E23" author="Kuntze, O." box="[595,1124,1636,1661]" page=")" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" year="1891">
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFDAEF9F1FBA41E23" ID-CoL="5CC9X" authority="(Mart.) Kuntze (1891: 545)" authorityName="Kuntze" authorityPageNumber="545" authorityYear="1891" baseAuthorityName="Mart." box="[595,1124,1636,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Xeraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="holosericea">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFDAEF9F1FCED1E23" box="[595,813,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Xeraea holosericea</emphasis>
(Mart.) 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0FEA4FFB6FFBAFC77F9F1FBA41E23" author="Kuntze, O." box="[906,1124,1636,1661]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" refId="ref10128" refString="Kuntze, O. (1891) Xeraea. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Part 2. 545 pp." type="book" year="1891">Kuntze (1891: 545)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFB96F9F3FBBB1E22" box="[1131,1147,1638,1660]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">≡</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFB7CF9F1FA6B1E23" ID-CoL="4FJD4" authority="(Moq.)" baseAuthorityName="Moq." box="[1153,1451,1636,1661]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Pfaffia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="holosericea">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFB7CF9F1FA971E23" box="[1153,1367,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Pfaffia holosericea</emphasis>
(Moq.)
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDE8355FFB6FFBAFF75F91DFB8D1EFF" blockId="13.[136,1451,1636,1839]" box="[136,1101,1670,1697]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0FEA4FFB6FFBAFF75F91DFEB41EFF" author="Standley, P." box="[136,372,1672,1697]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" pagination="478 - 518" refId="ref11278" refString="Standley, P. (1937) Amaranthaceae Juss. In: Macbride, J. F. (Ed.) Flora of Peru, vol. 2. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series, Chicago, pp. 478 - 518." type="book chapter" year="1937">Standley (1937: 491)</bibRefCitation>
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFE81F91FFE4C1EFE" box="[380,396,1674,1696]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">≡</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C61F8D6FFB6FFBAFE6FF913FB8D1EFF" ID-CoL="3GTJ8" authority="(Mart.) Moquin-Tandon, (1849: 386)" authorityName="Moquin-Tandon" authorityPageNumber="386" authorityYear="1849" baseAuthorityName="Mart." box="[402,1101,1670,1697]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Amaranthaceae" genus="Gomphrena" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="holosericea">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFE6FF913FD681EFF" bold="true" box="[402,680,1670,1697]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Gomphrena holosericea</emphasis>
(Mart.) Moquin-Tandon, (1849: 386)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDE8355FFB6FFBAFF75F93BFAB01F71" blockId="13.[136,1451,1636,1839]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFF75F93BFF7A1E9D" bold="true" box="[136,186,1710,1731]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Type</emphasis>
(
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designated by 
<bibRefCitation id="EFF0FEA4FFB6FFBAFE3CF93BFD6E1E9D" author="Holzhammer, E." box="[449,686,1710,1731]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" pagination="178 - 249" refId="ref10023" refString="Holzhammer, E. (1956) Die amerikanischen Arten der Gattung Gomphrena L. Mitteilungen der botanischen staatssammlung Munchen 14 - 15: 178 - 249." type="book chapter" year="1956">Holzhammer 1956: 219</bibRefCitation>
):— 
<materialsCitation id="3B098908FFB6FFBAFD2FF93BFAB01F71" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="F376C3C5FFB6FFBAFD2FF93BFCEE1E9D" box="[722,814,1710,1731]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
. In Brasilia. 
<emphasis id="B9155F47FFB6FFBAFC49F93BFBEE1E9D" box="[948,1070,1710,1731]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="144">Martius 241</emphasis>
(M-0241739!, image of the 
<typeStatus id="54DA3DF7FFB6FFBAFAAEF93BFA6B1E9D" box="[1363,1451,1710,1731]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
available at http://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.m0241739; 
<typeStatus id="54DA3DF7FFB6FFBAFC64F947FBD61EB9" box="[921,1046,1746,1767]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
M-0241740!, P-00623734!, P-00623736!, images of the 
<typeStatus id="54DA3DF7FFB6FFBAFEA0F963FE1A1F55" box="[349,474,1782,1803]" pageId="13" pageNumber="144" type="isolectotype">isolectotypes</typeStatus>
available at http://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.m0241740, http://plants.jstor.org/ stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.p00623734, and http://plants.jstor.org/stable/10.5555/al.ap.specimen.p00623736, respectively)
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</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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