Parnassia kotzebuei Chamisso ex Sprengel (1825: 951)

Shu, Yumin, Yu, Huiying, Mu, Xianyun & Zhang, Zhixiang, 2017, Checklist and typification of Parnassia (Celastraceae), Phytotaxa 309 (1), pp. 1-22 : 3-4

publication ID	https://doi.org/ 10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.1
persistent identifier	https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E01B0F-FFD3-FFEF-FF76-FB00FD0AFB7D
treatment provided by	Felipe
scientific name	Parnassia kotzebuei Chamisso ex Sprengel (1825: 951)
status

Treatment

Parnassia kotzebuei Chamisso ex Sprengel (1825: 951) View in CoL

TYPE:—THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Alaska, Eschscholtz Bay . Chamisso s.n. (lectotype designated here: K000739348 ; isolectotypes: GH00057122 , P00709402 , P00709403 , P00709404 , P00709405 , P00709406 )

= Parnassia kotzebuei var. pumila Hitchcock & Ownbey (1961: 28) View in CoL

TYPE:—THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Washington, Okanogan Co., near entrance to Crescent Mine, 1 mi. S of Gilbert , 26 mi NW of Twisp, 30 June 1958, Hitchcock et Muhlic 21605 (holotype: WTU-V-000358; isotypes: NY00186138 , WTU-V-000359) Notes: Sprengel did not indicate the holotype when P. kotzebuei was described, and his specimens were sold to different herbaria after his death ( Stafleu & Cowan 1976). Five sheets of the syntypes were found ( P00709404 , P00709405 and P00709406 were mounted on one sheet), we selected the sheet with barcode K000739348 , which contains more individuals, as the lectotype .

Parnassia palustris Linnaeus (1753: 273) View in CoL View Cited Treatment ≡ Parnassia palustris var. typica Trautvetter (1877: 29) ≡ Parnassia palustris var. vulgaris Drude (1875: 308) View in CoL

TYPE:— GERMANY. Lusatia, Joachim Burser s.n. (lectotype: UPS: BOT v-175033, n.v., designated by Hultgard 1987)

= Parnassia tenuis Walhenberg (1812: 74) View in CoL ≡ Parnassia palustris var. tenuis (Walhenberg) Rydberg (1905: 79) View in CoL

Type: FINLAN. Lapponia, Enontekis lappmark, 4 August 1800, Wahlenberg s.n. (holotype: UPS: BOT v-064363, n.v.)

= Parnassia parviflora Candolle (1824: 320) View in CoL ≡ Parnassia palustris var. parviflora (Candolle) Boivin (1966: 644) View in CoL

TYPE:— CANADA. Newfoundland, Croque Bogs, June 1766, Banks s.n. (holotype: BM 001024214)

= Parnassia palustris var. multiseta Ledebour (1842: 263) View in CoL ≡ Parnassia multiseta (Ledebour) Fernald (1926: 211) View in CoL

TYPE:— RUSSIA. Kamtschatka, Rieder s.n. (lectotype designated here: GH 00042874)

= Parnassia mucronata Siebold & Zuccarini (1845: 169) View in CoL

TYPE:—‘ Adnotatio ’ (type: not located)

= Parnassia obtusiflora Ruprecht (1845: 23) View in CoL ≡ Parnassia palustris subsp. obtusiflora (Ruprecht) D.A. Webb (1961: 25) View in CoL

TYPE:— RUSSIA. Kolgujew. Ruprecht s.n. (holotype: LE, not barcoded)

= Parnassia palustris var. alpina Drude (1875: 308) View in CoL

TYPE:— Regiones alpinae, Hispaniae Sierra Nevada (syntype: not located) ; Regiones arcticae, Islandiae montes, Terra Samojedorum etc. (syntype: not located)

= Parnassia palustris var. californica Gray (1876: 202) View in CoL ≡ Parnassia californica (Gray) Greene (1890: 102) View in CoL

TYPE:—THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. California, Mendocino Co., Red Mountan, Kellogg et Bolander s.n. (holotype: GH 00057123)

= Enneadynamis polonorum Bubani (1901: 110) View in CoL nom. illegit.

= Parnassia montanensis Fernald & Rydberg (1905: 79) View in CoL ≡ Parnassia palustris var. montanensis (Fernald & Rydberg) Hitchcock (1961:29) View in CoL

TYPE:—THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. Montana, Sixteen-mile Creek, 12 July 1883, F. L. Scribner 54 (holotype: GH 00042881)

= Parnassia palustris f. ussuriensis Nekrassova (1917: 39) View in CoL

TYPE:— RUSSIA. Siberia, Maritime Region, Khabarovsk area, bank of the Kur River in its upper course, 21 July 1910, I. V. Kusnezow 463 (holotype: LE not barcoded)

= Parnassia palustris var. neogaea Fernald (1937: 311) View in CoL ≡ Parnassia palustris subsp. neogaea (Fernald) Hulten (1945: 956) View in CoL

TYPE:— CANADA. Newfoundland, brookside on slaty hills back of Little Quirpon, 8 August 1925, Fernald et Gilbert 28481 (holotype: GH 00042883)

= Parnassia palustris f. nana T.C. Ku (1987: 56) View in CoL

TYPE:— CHINA. Xinjiang, Tacheng, 500 m, 17 September 1974, Y. R. Lin 1291 (holotype: PE 01863970)

= Parnassia palustris var. izuinsularis H. Ohba (1987: 139) View in CoL

TYPE:— JAPAN. Honshu, Tokyo, Izu islands, in summis montis Oyama insulae Mikurajima, 700 m, 24 October 1969, Yukio Ando 4155 (holotype: TI 00162)

= Parnassia palustris var. multiseta f. rhodanthera H. Ohba & Y. Umezu (1987: 208) View in CoL

TYPE:— JAPAN. Kyushu, Oita, Orito oppidi Yabakei, 260 m, 18 October 1984, Takao Ono et Takayoshi Asakawa s.n. (holotype: TI 0016)

Notes: Ledebour cited two gatherings in the protologue of Parnassia palustris var. multiseta , one collected by Frisch near Baschurow on the Argun River and the other collected by Rieder in Kamtschatka. Only one specimen of Rieder’s collection has been found in GH. This specimen was studied by Fernald when he made the new combination Parnassia multiseta , so we designated it as the lectotype.

References

Abbreviations

S	Department of Botany, Swedish Museum of Natural History
UPS	Uppsala University, Museum of Evolution, Botany Section (Fytoteket)
BM	Bristol Museum
GH	Harvard University - Gray Herbarium
LE	Servico de Microbiologia e Imunologia
F	Field Museum of Natural History, Botany Department
L	Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch
I	"Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University
V	Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium
Y	Yale University
R	Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile
PE	Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences
TI	Herbarium of the Department of Botany, University of Tokyo

Copyright notice

No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.

Taxonomy

Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Tracheophyta
Class	Magnoliopsida
Order	Celastrales
Family	Parnassiaceae
Genus	Parnassia