Nomina Dubia, Eversmann, 1852

Macgowan, Iain, 2023, World Catalogue of the family Lonchaeidae (Diptera, Cyclorrhapha, Acalyptratae), Zootaxa 5307 (1), pp. 1-96 : 55-68

publication ID

https://doi.org/ 10.11646/zootaxa.5307.1.1

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lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AC1238E1-5C2B-4245-8DBD-00FD47533C43

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https://treatment.plazi.org/id/382C8798-FF8C-9756-FF1E-67A7FE84FA7F

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scientific name

Nomina Dubia
status

 

Nomina Dubia in Lonchaea aenea Meigen, 1826: 306 View in CoL . Type ♀ NHMW? Type locality: Austria. ( Kovalev & Morge, 1984: 252). Note 30. aucklandica Hutton, 1902: 173 . ( Lonchaea ). Type locality: New Zealand. Type depository unknown. Note 33. fulvicornis Bigot, 1881: 370 (Lonchaea) View in CoL . Type locality: Alpes inferiors ( France). Type Ô. Type locality unknown.

France. Note 45. ruficornis Becker,1905: 89 (Lonchaea) as L. ruficornis Bigot, 1881: 370 as ( Nomen nudum ) Mistake in catalogue. indistincta Walker, 1853: 378 . ( Lonchaea ). Type locality: Brazil. Type ♀ /. Type depository BMNH? Note 47. leucostoma Meigen, 1838: 353 (Lonchaea) . Type locality: Germany. Type depository unknown. Note 49. melanaria ( Zetterstedt, 1845) : 1607 ( Aricia ). Type locality: Norway. Note 51. pumila Meigen, 1838: 353 . ( Lonchaea ). Type locality: Germany. Type depository unknown. Note 52.

Unavailable name in Lonchaea flavitarsis MacGowan in MacGowan, Andrade & Gonçalves 2016: 179 ( Lonchaea contigua form). [proposed as a form after 1960].

Genus Neosilba Waddill & Weems (Note 61)

( Figure 10 View FIGURE 10 )

Neosilba Waddill & Weems, 1978 View in CoL . Entomology Circular 187, Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. 1. Type-species: Lonchaea perezi ( Romero & Ruppel, 1973) : The Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 57 (2): 165, by monotypy.

Neosilba McAlpine, 1962: 138 View in CoL . Type –species: Lonchaea batesi Curran, 1932: 10 View in CoL . Unavailable name [proposed in an unpublished thesis].

amphora Galeano-Olaya & Canal, 2012: Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 52 (31): 368 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality:

Santander, Provincia De Vélez, Chipata ( Colombia). HT Ô MENTUT. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia).

angusta Galeano-Olaya & Canal, 2012 View in CoL : Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 52 (31): 374 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Tolima

( Colombia). HT Ô MENTUT. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia).

batesi ( Curran, 1932) View in CoL : American Museum Novitates, 354: 10 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Escuintla ( Guatemala). HT Ô AMNH. Distribution: Neotropical: ( Guatemala, Mexico, Colombia, Panama, Florida ( USA), Peru, Costa Rica and El Salvador). Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 107. Silba batesi in Korytkowski & Ojeda, 1971: 113. Neosilba batesi ( Curran, 1932) View in CoL in McAlpine 1962: 138, 142. Invalid combination. Note 62. Lonchaea pendula View in CoL authors, not Bezzi 1919, misidentification. bella Strikis & Prado, 2006 View in CoL : Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Fruit Flies of Economic Importance, 188 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Caraguatatuba, São Paulo ( Brazil). HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil).

bifida Strikis & Prado, 2005 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 828: 2 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: S„o Bento do Sapucai, S„o Paulo ( Brazil).

HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil and Colombia).

certa ( Walker, 1853) View in CoL : Insecta Saundersiana View in CoL , 4 (1): 364 ( Anthomyia View in CoL ). Type locality: ( Brazil). HT Ô BMNH 1458424. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil, Puerto Rico Mexico, Colombia, Costa Rica and El Salvador). Note 63. Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 198: 112. Lonchaea certa in Stein 1901: 192, 219. Silba certa (Walker) in Gaud & Martorell 1973: 249. Lonchaea pendula Bezzi, 1919: 249 View in CoL , misidentification. Neosilba certa (Walker, 1852) McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 109 View in CoL , incorrect date. Neosilba certa View in CoL (Walker, 1850–1856) McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 112, ambiguous date. Neosilba certa (Walker, 1852) Urruttia, 2004: 19 View in CoL & 42, incorrect date. Neosilba certa (Walker, 1850) Fernandez & Couri 2016: 569 View in CoL , incorrect date.

concava Galeano-Olaya & Canal, 2012 View in CoL : Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia , 52 (31): 371 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Tolima, Espinal ( Colombia). HT Ô MENTUT. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia).

convexa Galeano-Olaya & Canal, 2012: Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia , 52 (31): 370 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Tolima, Ibagué ( Colombia). HT Ô MENTUT. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia) .

cornuphallus Strikis, 2011: Trends in Entomology , 7: 69. ( Neosilba ). Type Locality: Porto Grande, Amapá ( Brazil) .

HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil).

delvechioi Strikis, 2011 View in CoL : Trends in Entomology, 7: 77 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Estaç „o Experimental do Institute Agronômico de Campinas, Monte Alegre do Sul, S„o Paulo ( Brazil) . Type depository – see notes. Distribution : Neotropical ( Brazil). Note 64 .

dimidiata ( Curran, 1932) : American Museum Novitates, 354: 11 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Barro Colorado Island , Canal Zone ( Panamá). HT Ô AMNH. Distribution : Neotropical ( Panamá, Trinidad). Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 113 .

Silba dimidiata ( Curran, 1932) in Korytkowski & Ojeda 1971: 113.

Neosilb a dimidiata ( Curran, 1932) in McAlpine 1962: 142. Invalid combination. Note 62.

distospinosa Galeano-Olaya & Canal, 2012: Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 52 (31): 377 ( Neosilba ). Type locality:

Tolima, Cajamarca ( Colombia). HT Ô MENTUT. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia).

fuscipennis ( Curran, 1932) View in CoL : American Museum Novitates, 354: 11 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Barro Colorado Island, Canal Zone ( Panama). HT Ô AMNH. Distribution: Neotropical ( Panamá). Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 114. Neosilba fuscipennis ( Curran, 1932) View in CoL in McAlpine 1962: 5, 139, 141. Invalid combination. Note 62.

glaberrima ( Wiedemann, 1830) View in CoL : Aussereuropäische zweiflügelige Insekten, 2: 475 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ): Type locality: (“West Indies”). HT ♀ ZMUC. Distribution: Neotropical: ( Trinidad, Brazil, Colombia, Peru, Ecuador, Panamá, Costa Rica, Honduras, Guatemala, Mexico and El Salvador). Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 114. Note 65. Neosilba glaberrima ( Wiedemann, 1830) View in CoL in McAlpine 1962: 139, 142. Invalid combination. Note 62. pendula ( Bezzi, 1919: 249) (Lonchaea) View in CoL , misidentification. Carpolonchaea pendula ( Bezzi, 1919) in Hennig 1949: 360, misidentification. Silba pendula ( Bezzi, 1919) in Korytkowski & Ojeda 1971: 112, misidentification.

ilheuense Strikis, 2011: Trends in Entomology , 7: 68 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type Locality: Ilheús, Bahia ( Brazil). HT Ô

MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil).

inesperata Strikis & Prado, 2009: Arquivos do Instituto Biológico , São Paulo, 76 (1): 50 ( Neosilba ). Type locality: Monte Alegre do Sul, Estação Experimental do Instituto Agronômico de Campinas, São Paulo ( Brazil). HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil)

laura Strikis, 2011 View in CoL : Trends in Entomology , 7: 76 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type Locality: Itapetininga, São Paulo ( Brazil). HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil). First Reviser action.

lauraea Strikis, 2011 View in CoL : Trends in Entomology, 7: 77 ( Neosilba View in CoL ; incorrect original spelling).

longicerata ( Hennig, 1949) : Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 6: 361 ( Carpolonchaea ). Type locality: Urubamafluss, Rosalina (Peru) . HT Ô SDEI. Distribution: Neotropical ( Peru). Combination by McAlpine 1962: 140 (in table).

Neosilba longicerata ( Hennig, 1949) View in CoL in McAlpine 1962: 142. Invalid combination. Note 62.

Silba longicerata ( Hennig, 1949) in Korytkowski & Ojeda 1971: 115.

major (Malloch, 1920) View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 52: 246 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Chiapas ( Mexico). HT Ô BMNH 1458374. Distribution: Neotropical ( Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, Panama, El Salvador, Mexico). Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 117. Neosilba major (Malloch, 1920) View in CoL in McAlpine 1962: 142. Invalid combination. Note 62. magna ( Hennig, 1949: 358) (Carpolonchaea) . Type locality: Pachiam̧ndung [= mouth of the river Pachitea] ( Peru). Lectotype Ô SDEI. Synonymy by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 106. Lectotype designated by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982. Neosilba magna ( Hennig, 1949) View in CoL in McAlpine 1962: 142. Silba magna ( Hennig, 1949) in Korytkowski & Ojeda 1971: 111.

mcalpiniei Strikis, 2011: Trends in Entomology , 7: 67 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type Locality: Janaúba, Minas Gerais ( Brazil) .

HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil).

nigrocaerulea (Malloch, 1920) View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 52: 246 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: ( Barbados). HT Ô BMNH 1458378. Distribution: Neotropical ( Barbados, Florida, Mexico, Peru). Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 119. Neosilba nigrocae r ulea (Malloch, 1920) in McAlpine 1962: 142. Invalid combination. Note 62.

oaxacana McAlpine & Steyskal, 1982 View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 114: 120 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Oaxaca ( Mexico). HT Ô MCNM. Distribution : Neotropical ( Mexico).

Lonchaea pendula Bezzi, 1919: 249 View in CoL , misidentification.

orbata Galeano-Olaya & Canal, 2012: Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 52 (31): 372 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Tolima ,

Ibagué ( Colombia). HT Ô MENTUT. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia).

pantanense Strikis, 2011: Trends in Entomology, 7: 72. ( Neosilba ). Type Locality: Aquidauana , Mato Grosso do Sul

( Brazil). HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil).

paramerolatus Strikis, 2011: Trends in Entomology, 7: 75 ( Neosilba ). Type Locality: Reserva Ducke, Manaus,

Amazonas ( Brazil). HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil).

parapeltae Strikis, 2011: Trends in Entomology, 7: 68. ( Neosilba ). Type Locality: Janaúba, Minas Gerais ( Brazil). HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil). parapeltae Urrutia and Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 91. Unavailable name [proposed in an unpublished thesis].

parva ( Hennig, 1949) : Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 6: 359 ( Carpolonchaea ). Type locality: Pachitea -M̧ndung [= Boca Pachieta], Huánuco ( Peru). Lectotype Ô SDEI. Distribution: Neotropical ( Costa Rica, Mexico, Peru, Brazil, Honduras and Colombia). Lectotype designated by McAlpine & Steyskal, 1982: 121. Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 121. Neosilba parva View in CoL (( Hennig, 1949) in McAlpine 1962: 143. Invalid combination. Note 62. Silba parva ( Hennig, 1949) in Korytkowski & Ojeda 1971: 111. Lonchaea View in CoL pe n dula Bezzi, 1919: 249, misidentification.

peltae McAlpine & Steyskal, 1982 View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 114: 122 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Bochil , Chiapas ( Mexico). HT Ô CNC. Distribution: Neotropical ( Mexico).

pendula ( Bezzi, 1919) View in CoL : Bulletin of Entomological Research, 9 (3): 249 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Campinas ( Brazil). Lectotype Ô MCNM. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil, Mexico, Peru and Colombia). Lectotype designated by McAlpine & Steyskal, 1982: 125. Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 125. Neosilba pendula ( Bezzi, 1919) View in CoL in McAlpine 1962: 139. Invalid combination. Note 62.

perezi ( Romero & Ruppel, 1973) : The Journal of Agriculture of the University of Puerto Rico, 57 (2): 165 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Mayagüez ( Puerto Rico). Lectotype Ô USMNH. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil, Guayana, Colombia, Cuba, Honduras, Jamaica, Puerto Rico, Dominican Republic, USA - Florida, Mexico, Costa Rica, El Salvador). Combination by Waddill & Weems, 1978: 1. Lectotype designated by McAlpine & Steyskal, 1982: 126. Lonchaea pendula Bezzi, 1919 View in CoL , 249, misidentification.

piracea Galeano-Olaya & Canal, 2012: Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 52 (31): 383 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Tolima ,

Ibagué ( Colombia). HT Ô MENTUT. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia).

plana Galeano-Olaya & Canal, 2012 View in CoL : Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 52 (31): 365 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Tolima ,

Ibagué ( Colombia). HT Ô MENTUT. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia).

pradoi Strikis & Larena, 2009: Iheringia, Série Zoologica , 99 (3): 273 ( Neosilba ). Type locality: Montenegro, Rio

Grande do Sul ( Brazil). HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil).

pseudobifida Strikis, 2011: Trends in Entomology , 7: 74 ( Neosilba ). Type Locality: Reserva Ducke , Manaus, Amazonas ( Brazil). HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil) .

pseudopendula ( Korytkowski & Ojeda, 1971) View in CoL : Revista Peruana de Entomologia , 14 (1): 113 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Chota, Cajamarca ( Peru). HT Ô, Ref. No.690.70 MEUNPRG. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia, Peru, Costa Rica, Panama). Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 147.

pseudozadolicha Strikis, 2011: Trends in Entomology , 7: 73 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type Locality: Cantá, Roraima ( Brazil) .

HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil).

s piculata Galeano-Olaya & Canal, 2012: Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia , 52 (31): 374 ( Neosilba ). Type locality: Tolima, Cajamarca ( Colombia). HT Ô MENTUT. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia) .

tolimensis Galeano-Olaya & Canal, 2012: Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia, 52 (31): 366 ( Neosilba ). Type locality:

Tolima, Cajamarca ( Colombia). HT Ô MENTUT. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia).

turgidiphallus Strikis, 2011: Trends in Entomology , 7: 71. ( Neosilba ). Type Locality: Viana, Espírito Santo ( Brazil). HT Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil) .

zadolicha McAlpine & Steyskal, 1982 View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 114: 127 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Viota,

Cundinamarca ( Colombia). HT Ô USMNH. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil, Peru, Colombia and Panamá).

Unavailable names in Neosilba allopeltae Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 48 ( Neosilba ). Type locality: Bóca do Cuminá-Miri Municipio Oriximiná , Pará, Experimento Permanente Amazonas ( Brazil). Type Ô. MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil, Costa Rica). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

barbita Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 50 ( Neosilba ). Type locality: Brillantes ( Guatemala) . Type # m LEUP. Distribution : Neotropical ( Guatemala) [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

bispendula Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 56 ( Neosilba ). Type locality: Huanuco ( Peru). Type Ô UEV. Distribution : Neotropical ( Peru). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

brasiliensis Urrutia & Korytkowski View in CoL in Urrutia 2004: 58 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Iracema em Ribeir „o Preto, San Paulo ( Brazil). Type Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil). [proposed in an unpublished thesis].

chinchinaia Urrutia & Korytkowski View in CoL in Urrutia 2004: 61 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Blonay , Norte de Santander ( Colombia). Type Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Colombia). [proposed in an unpublished thesis].

colombiana Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 63 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type locality: Cundinamarca ( Colombia). Type Ô MZUSP. Distribution : Neotropical ( Colombia, Panama). [proposed in an unpublished thesis].

corcovada Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 65 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type Locality: Estación Sirena, Corcovado. Puntarenas ( Costa Rica). Type Ô INBio. Distribution : Neotropical ( Costa Rica, Panama). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

cryptocerta Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 67 ( Neosilba ). Type Locality: La Elvira, Cali ( Colombia). Type Ô MZUSP. Distribution : Neotropical ( Brazil, Colombia). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

hennigiata Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 74 ( Neosilba ). Type Locality: Reserva Biológica Hitoy Cerere, Epavel ( Costa Rica). Type Ô INBio. Distribution : Neotropical ( Costa Rica). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

inermis Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 76 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type Locality: Altos de Pacora , Cerro Azul ( Panama). Type Ô LEUP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Panama). [published in a thesis].

longipennis Urrutia & Korytkowski View in CoL in Urrutia 2004: 79 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type Locality: Boca do Cuminá-Miri Mun , Oriximiná, Para ( Brazil). Type Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil). [proposed in an unpublished thesis].

malinga Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 82 ( Neosilba View in CoL ). Type Locality: Nova Teutônia ( Brazil) . Type Ô MZUSP. Distribution : Neotropical ( Brazil, Puerto Rico, Perú, Venezuela) [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

neopeltae Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 84 ( Neosilba ). Type locality: Boca do Cuminá-Miri Mun , Oriximiná, Para ( Brazil). Type Ô MZUSP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Brazil). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

pacorensis Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 88 ( Neosilba ). Type locality: Altos de Pacora , Cerro Azul ( Panama). Type Ô LEUP. Distribution: Neotropical ( Panama). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

panamensis Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 89 ( Neosilba ). Type locality: Cerro Campana ( Panama). Type Ô LEUP. Distribution : Neotropical ( Panama). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

serranoi Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 101 ( Neosilba ). Type Locality: no locality data ( El Salvador). Type Ô MAG. Distribution : Neotropical ( El Salvador). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

solanivora Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 102 ( Neosilba ). Type Locality: Barueri, S „o Paulo Brazil). Type Ô MZUSP. Distribution : Neotropical ( Brazil). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

zumbadoi Urrutia & Korytkowski in Urrutia 2004: 106 ( Neosilba ). Type locality: Las Pailas, Rincón de la Vieja, Guanacaste ( Costa Rica). Type Ô INBio. Distribution : Neotropical ( Costa Rica, Panama). [proposed in an unpublished thesis] .

Genus Silba Macquart

( Figure 11 View FIGURE 11 )

Silba Macquart, 1851 View in CoL : Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences, de l’Agriculture et des Arts, de Lille: 1850: 277. Type-species: Silba virescens Macquart, 1851 View in CoL : Mémoires de la Société Royale des Sciences, de l’Agriculture et des Arts, de Lille: 1850: 277, by original designation.

Carpolonchaea Bezzi, 1920: 199 (as subgenus of Lonchaea Fallén View in CoL ). Type-species: Lonchaea plumosissima Bezzi, 1919: 247 View in CoL , by original designation. Synonymy by McAlpine 1956b: 521.

Setisquamalonchaea Morge, 1963a: 204 View in CoL . Type-species: Lonchaea fumosa Egger, 1862: 777 View in CoL , by original designation. Synonymy by MacGowan & Okamoto 2013: 201.

abstata McAlpine, 1956b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 88: 522 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Royal Botanic Gardens,

Paradeniya ( Sri Lanka). HT Ô BMNH 1458416. Distribution: Indomalayan ( India, Sri Lanka, Thailand).

adelosa McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 701 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Minamurni Falls , New South Wales ( Australia). HT Ô ANIC 29-014826 About ANIC . Distribution : Australasian-Oceanian ( Australia – New South Wales, Queensland) .

adipata McAlpine, 1956b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 88: 524 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Lasio, Terracina ( Italy). HT Ô. MZUR. Distribution : Palearctic ( southern Europe , Middle East , north Africa ), Afrotropical ( South Africa). Note 66.

admirabilis McAlpine, 1956b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 88: 526 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Kodaikanal, Pulney

Hills, Tamil Nadu ( India). HT Ô CNC909755. Distribution: Indomalayan ( India, Sri Lanka).

albisquama ( Kertész, 1901) View in CoL : Természetrajzi Füzetek, 24 (1–2): 84 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Seleo Island, Berlinhafen [= Aitape] ( Papua New Guinea). Lectotype ♀ HNHM. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Papua New Guinea). Combination by McAlpine 1970: 445. Lectotype designated by McAlpine 1970: 445. Notes 27, 67. biroi ( Kertész, 1901: 85) (Lonchaea) View in CoL . Type locality: Seleo Island, Berlinhafen [= Aitape] ( Papua New Guinea). HT Ô HNHM. Combination by McAlpine 1970: 448. Synonymy by McAlpine 1970: 448.

andasibe MacGowan, 2019: Israel Journal of Entomology, 49 (2): 228 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Andasibe, Analama-

zaotra forest ( Madagascar). HT Ô SMNHTAU. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Madagascar).

apodesma McAlpine, 1960 View in CoL : South African animal life. Results of the Lund University Expedition, 7: 368 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Pretoria, Transvaal View in CoL ( South Africa). HT Ô SANBI. Distribution: Afrotropical ( South Africa, Uganda). Note 68.

arcana McAlpine, 1960 View in CoL : South African animal life. Results of the Lund University Expedition, 7: 369 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Vumba Mountain , near Umtah ( Zimbabwe). HT ♀ NMSA-Dip 038137. Distribution : Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zimbabwe). Note 69.

atratula ( Walker, 1860a) View in CoL : Proceedings of the Linnean Society, 4: 146 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Makassar ( Indonesia) . HT Ô BMNH 1458421 . Distribution: Indomalayan ( Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Java) . Australasian-Oceanian ( Australia, New Guinea). Combination by McAlpine 1956b: 530. Note 70.

obscuripennis (de Meijere, 1910: 117) (Lonchaea) View in CoL . Type locality: Tandjong Priok, Batavia [= Tanjumg Priok]

( Indonesia). Lectotype Ô NBCN. Type Locality: Batavia, Java. Combination by McAlpine 1975b: 996.

Synonymy by McAlpine 1975b: 996.

zopherosa McAlpine, 1964b: 704 (Silba) View in CoL . Type locality: Lake Placid , near Cairns, Queensland ( Australia). HT

Ô AMS. Synonymy by McAlpine 1975b: 996.

bakongo MacGowan, 2015: Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 518 ( Silba ). Type locality: Park Nationale Garamba ( Democratic

Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RMCA. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo) .

bambusae MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 15 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Selangor ( Malaysia). HT Ô MHNG: ENTO-

0004723. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia).

bidenticulata McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 708 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Luabo ( Mozambique). HT Ô NMSA-Dip 038138. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mozambique, Nigeria).

bifurcata MacGowan, 2005a View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (1): 183 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Gunning [= Gunung] Jasar,

Pahang, Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia) . HT Ô SMNH. Distribution : Indomalayan ( Malaysia) . bisulcata ( Bezzi 1920): Bulletin of Entomological Research , 11: 208 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Trichinopoly [= Tiruchirappalli] , Tamil Nadu ( India) . HT ♀ MCNM. Distribution : Indomalayan (southern India) . Combination by McAlpine 1977: 227. Note 27 .

botanica MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 15 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Thung Khai Botanic Gardens ( Thailand). HT

Ô HNHM. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Thailand).

boulangi MacGowan, 2015: Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 518 ( Silba ). Type locality: Park Nationale Garamba ( Democratic

Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RMCA. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo) .

bredoi MacGowan, 2015: Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 520 ( Silba ). Type locality: Lubumbashi ( Democratic Republic of the

Congo). HT Ô RBINS. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo) .

breviplumosa MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 17 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô

AMS. Distribution: Indomalayan: ( Malaysia).

budongo MacGowan, 2005b View in CoL : Zootaxa, 967: 9 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Budongo Forest ( Uganda) View in CoL . HT Ô ZMUC

00022179. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Uganda).

calceus MacGowan, 2005b View in CoL : Zootaxa, 967: 10 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Opuwo District. Ruacana area ( Namibia). HT Ô NMNW. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Namibia, South Africa).

virescens View in CoL ? of McAlpine, 1960 374, misidentification.

caliginosa McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 703 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Luabo, Lower Zambezi

River ( Mozambique). HT Ô NMSA-Dip 038140. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Mozambique).

callida McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 706 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Ngoye Forest , between Eshowe and Empangeni, Zululand [= Kwa-Zulu Natal] ( South Africa). HT Ô NMSA-Dip 038141. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo, Kenya, South Africa, Uganda).

calva ( Bezzi, 1913) View in CoL : The Philippine Journal of Science (D), 8: 320 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Los Baños , Laguna Province ( Philippines). HT ♀ MCNM. Distribution : Indomalayan ( India, Philippines). Combination by McAlpine 1956b: 534. Notes 27, 71 .

cameronia MacGowan, 2005a View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (1): 184 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Gunning [= Gunung] Jasar,

Pahang, Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô SMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia).

candidala McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 705 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Navana-Antongil,

Maroantsetra ( Madagascar). HT Ô MNHN. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Madagascar).

capsicarum McAlpine, 1956b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 88: 534 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Khumpur ( Malaysia).

HT Ô BMNH 1458423. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia, Java).

cascadens MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 18 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Nan Provimce , Mae Charim waterfall ( Thailand). HT Ô HNHM. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Thailand).

chalkei McAlpine, 1956b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 88: 535 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Oesong dong, Chipor ( Korea). HT Ô CNC 909756. Distribution: Palearctic ( People’s Republic of China, Korea). fragranti MacGowan, 2007: 21 (Silba) View in CoL . Type locality: Fragrant Hill Park, West Mountains Nature Reserve, 40 km. west of Beijing ( People’s Republic of China). HT Ô HNHM. Synonymy by MacGowan 2015: 528.

citricola ( Bezzi, 1913) View in CoL : The Philippine Journal of Science (D), 8: 319 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: ( Philippines). Lectotype Ô MCNM. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Philippines). Combination by McAlpine, 1977: 227. Note 72. combi MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 20 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Chiang Mai Province, Doi Suthep-Pui National

Park ( Thailand). HT Ô MHNG. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Thailand).

consentanea ( Walker, 1860a) View in CoL : Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London (Zoology), 5 (1861) (1): 146 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Gilolo [=Halmahera, North Maluku] ( Indonesia) HT ♀ BMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Indonesia). Combination by McAlpine, 1977: 227. Note 73 .

cucumeris McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 703 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Nairobi ( Kenya). HT Ô

BMNH 1458428. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Kenya).

cupraria (de Meijere, 1910) View in CoL : Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 53: 117 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). HT Ô NBCN. Type locality: Kraka-

toa [= Krakatau]. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Indonesia). Combination by McAlpine, 1975b: 1000.

denticulata MacGowan, 2005a View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (1): 185 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Gunning [= Gunung]

Jasar, Pahang, Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô SMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia).

devians ( Hennig, 1949) View in CoL : Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 6: 362 ( Carpolonchaea ). Type locality: Mapiri ( Bolivia). HT Ô SDEI. Distribution : Neotropical ( Bolivia). Combination by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 108. Note 74 .

Neosilba devians ( Hennig, 1949) in McAlpine 1962: 141.

emulata McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 707 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Tenaru River, Guadalcanal.

( Solomon Islands). HT Ô No. 9034 CAS. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Solomon Islands).

erecta MacGowan & Arimoto in Arimoto et al., 2020: Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 23: 365 ( Silba ). Type locality: Huandao Road, Lüdao Township , Green Island , Taitung County (Taiwan). HT Ô TW18-125A TARI. Distribution: Indomalayan (Taiwan).

erromango MacGowan, 2021: Zootaxa, 4926 (3): 355 ( Silba ). Type locality: Dillons Bay , Erromango Island ( Vanuatu). HT Ô BMNH. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Vanuatu) .

excisa ( Kertész, 1901) View in CoL : Természetrajzi Füzetek, 24: 87 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: ( Singapore). Lectotype Ô HNHM. Lectotype designated by McAlpine 1970: 453. Distribution: Indomalayan ( India, Philippines, Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Malaysia). Afrotropical ( Seychelles). Palearctic ( Japan), Australasian-Oceanian (New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Australia). Combination by McAlpine 1956b: 537. plumata ( Lamb, 1912: 303) (Lonchaea) . Type locality: ( Seychelles). HT Ô BMNH 1458442. Synonymy by Bezzi 1920: 242.

eximia McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 706 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Ambohitaniely, Ankazobe

( Madagascar). HT ♀ MNHN. Distribution : Afrotropical ( Madagascar). Notes 27, 75 .

ficiperda ( Bezzi, 1913) View in CoL : The Philippine Journal of Science (D), 8: 320 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Los Baños ( Philippines). HT ♀ SDEI. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Philippines). Combination by McAlpine 1956b: 538 .

figurata MacGowan, 2005b View in CoL : Zootaxa, 967: 12 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Budongo Forest ( Uganda) View in CoL . HT Ô

ZMUC00022180. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Uganda).

filamenta MacGowan & Barták, 2022: Far Eastern Entomologist, 447: 12 ( Silba ). Type locality: Jilin Province ,

Jiaohe env. 95 km NNE of Jilin ( China). HT Ô NMS-10005732 . Distribution: Palearctic ( NE China)

flavitarsis MacGowan, 2004b View in CoL : Entomofauna Zeitschrift fur Entomologie, 25: 325. ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Hualien Co., Jungyang Mountains, Butterfly Valley, S. Kuangfu near Fuiuan (Taiwan). HT Ô NCHU. Distribution : Indomalayan (Taiwan). Combination by MacGowan 2015: 532.

foldvarii MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 21 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Nan Province, Mae Charim waterfall ( Thailand). HT Ô HNHM. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Thailand).

fumosa ( Egger, 1862) View in CoL : Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-K̂niglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 12: 777 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: “ Austria ”. HT sex unknown NHMW. Distribution: Palearctic (Europe), Nearctic (western USA [introduced]). Combination by MacGowan & Okamoto 2013: 201 .

flavipennis ( Morge, 1959c: 938) (Lonchaea) View in CoL ; as a new species based on specimens of Hennig (1949) and Collin (1953), published as Lonchaea flavidipennis Zetterstedt. View in CoL Type locality: unknown. NHMW? Synonymy by Morge 1963a: 226.

Lonchaea flavidipennis View in CoL authors, not Zetterstedt,1838, misidentification.

Neosilba flavidipennis Morge in McAlpine 1962: 5, 139, Nomen nudum .

setisquama Czerny, 1934: 19 (Lonchaea) View in CoL . Type locality: Hoym [= Seeland], Saxony-Anhalt ( Germany) . Type Ô UHW. Synonymy by McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 108 .

Setisquamalonchaea fumosa ( Egger, 1862) in Morge 1963a: 226.

Neosilba View in CoL fu m osa (Egger) in Morge 1974: 361 Fig. 17 & 362.

fungicola MacGowan, 2020b: Zootaxa, 4755 (1): 178 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Nanao City , Ishikawa prefecture ( Japan). HT Ô NMS-10006514 . Distribution: Palearctic ( Japan) .

Lonchaea sylvatica Beling, 1873 View in CoL in Tuno et al. 2019: 3, misidentification.

garamba MacGowan, 2015: Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 520 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Park Nationale Garamba ( Democratic

Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RMCA. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo) .

gibbosa ( de Meijere, 1910) View in CoL : Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 53: 119 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Batavia [= Jakarta], Java ( Indonesia). Lectotype Ô NBCN. Distribution: Indomalayan ( India, Indonesia). Combination by McAlpine 1976: 1005.

gongeti MacGowan, 2005b View in CoL : Zootaxa, 967: 13 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Budongo Forest ( Uganda) View in CoL . HT Ô

ZMUC00022181. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Uganda).

hambai MacGowan, 2015: Zootax a, 4032 (5): 522 ( Silba ). Type locality: Park Nationale Garamba ( Democratic

Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RMCA. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo) .

hebridensis MacGowan, 2021: Zootaxa, 4926 (3): 358 ( Silba ). Type locality: Malekula ( Vanuatu). HT Ô BMNH .

Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Vanuatu).

hilli ( Malloch, 1928) : Proceedings of the Linnaean Society of New South Wales, 53 (3): 306 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Darwin, Northern Australia ( Australia). HT ♀ (with allotype Ô) USMNH. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Australia, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands). Combination by MacGowan 2015: 532. dispalata McAlpine,1964b . 705 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Tenaru River, Guadalcanal ( Solomon Islands). HT Ô No. 9033 CAS. Synonymy by MacGowan 2015: 532.

hirticeps MacGowan, 2005a View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (1): 185 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Gunning [= Gunung] Jasar,

Pahang, Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô SMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia).

horridomedea McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 711 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Daintree , Queensland ( Australia). HT Ô K.359062 AMS. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Australia).

imitata McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 708 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Pal Mountains , Queensland

( Australia). HT Ô ANIC 29-014825. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Australia).

inimvua MacGowan, 2015: Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 522 ( Silba ). Type locality: Park Nationale Garamba ( Democratic

Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RMCA. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo). inubiwa MacGowan & Okamoto, 2013 : Entomological Science, 16: 197 ( Silba ). Type locality: Kii-Oshima Island, Wakayama prefecture ( Japan). HT Ô NSMT-I-Dip-6830 NSMT. Distribution: Palearctic ( Japan – Wakayama prefecture). Indomalayan ( Japan – Ryukyu islands, Taiwan).

Silba sp. of Okamoto et al. 2012: 289.

ischnopoda MacGowan & Compton, 2018: Zootaxa, 4455 (1): 197 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Ton Nga Chang Wildlife Sanctuary , Songkla Province ( Thailand). HT Ô NMS-10000315 . Distribution: Indomalayan ( Thailand, Cambodia) .

ishigaki MacGowan & Okamoto, 2013: Entomological Science, 16: 198 ( Silba ). Type locality: Ishigaki Island ( Japan). HT Ô NSMT-I-Dip-6831 NSMT. Distribution : Indomalayan ( Japan – Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan) .

isla MacGowan, 2005a View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (1): 186 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Gunning [= Gunung Jasar], Pahang, Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô SMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia).

israel MacGowan & Freidberg, 2008 View in CoL : Israel Journal of Entomology , 38: 86 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Ne’ot haKikkar ( Israel). 331599 SMNHTAU. Distribution : Palearctic ( Israel), Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo) .

japonica MacGowan & Okamoto, 2013 View in CoL : Entomological Science, 16: 199 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Ishigaki Island

( Japan). HT Ô NSMT-I-Dip-6832 NSMT. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Japan - Yaeyama Islands).

kadavu MacGowan, 2014c: Zootaxa , 3814 (4): 542. ( Silba ). Type locality: Kadavu Island, 0.25 km SW Solodamu Village, Moanakaka bird sanctuary ( Fiji). HT Ô BPBM ENT 2008035021 About BPBM . Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Fiji) .

kuantani MacGowan , New replacement name for Silba malaysia MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL . Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia). malaysia MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 25 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: 8 km from Kuala Terengganu on road from Kuantan ( Malaysia). HT Ô K.232380 AMS. Junior homonym, preoccupied by Silba malaysia ( MacGowan, 2005a) View in CoL . New synonym.

laevis ( Bezzi, 1920) View in CoL : Bulletin of Entomological Research, 11: 203 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Zanzibar ( Tanzania). HT Ô BMNH 1458433. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of Congo, Kenya, South Africa, Tanzania). Combination by McAlpine 1956: 526. amita McAlpine, 1960: 366 (Silba) View in CoL . Type locality: Barberton, Transvaal ( South Africa). HT Ô SANBI. Synonymy by McAlpine 1981: 632.

lashker MacGowan, 2012: Zootaxa, 3242: 48 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Srinagar , Hazratbal. Jammu and Kashmir ( India). HT Ô IARA. Distribution: Indomalayan ( India) .

longidentata MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 23 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Chiang Mai Province, Chiangmai , Suan-

dok ( Thailand). HT Ô MHNG: ENTO-0004719. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Thailand).

longigonite MacGowan, 2019: Israel Journal of Entomology, 49 (2): 228 ( Silba ). Type locality:Andasibe, Analama-

zaotra forest ( Madagascar). HT Ô SMNHTAU. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Madagascar).

longistylus MacGowan, 2005a View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (1): 187 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Gunning [= Gunung] Jasar,

Pahang, Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô SMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia).

lubumbashi MacGowan, 2015: Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 523 ( Silba ). Type locality: Lubumbashi ( Democratic Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RBINS. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo, South Africa). lucens (de Meijere, 1910) : Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 53: 118 ( Lonchaea ). Type locality: Samarang, Batavia [= Jakarta], Java ( Indonesia). Lectotype Ô NBCN. Distribution: Indomalayan ( India, Indonesia). Combination by McAlpine 1975: 1002.

macrogonite MacGowan, 2019: Israel Journal of Entomology, 49 (2): 230 ( Silba ). Type locality: 35 km E.

Ranomafana ( Madagascar). HT Ô SMNHTAU. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Madagascar)

malaysia ( MacGowan, 2005a) View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (1): 181 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Gunning [= Gunung] Jasar , Pahang, Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô SMNH. Distribution : Indomalayan ( Malaysia). New Combination .

mbuti MacGowan, 2015: Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 523 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Park Nationale Garamba ( Democratic Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RMCA. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo) .

microcercosa MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 26 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Nui Ba Den [Black Virgin Mountains]

Tay Ninh Province ( Vietnam). HT Ô. K.232389 AMS. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Vietnam).

mitis ( Curran, 1927) View in CoL : American Museum Novitates, 246: 18 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Stanleyville [= Kisangani] ( Democratic Republic of the Congo). HT Ô AMNH. Distribution : Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo). Combination by McAlpine 1962: 132 (in table) .

mitsuii MacGowan, 2020b: Zootaxa, 4755 (1): 180 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Hachioji , Tokyo ( Japan). HT Ô NMS-10006515 . Distribution: Palearctic ( Japan)

Dasiops sp. of Mitsui & Kimura 2019: Entomological Science, 22 (1): 3.

montana ( Brunetti, 1913) View in CoL : Records of the Indian Museum, 8: 178 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Rotung [Arunachal Pradesh] & Sadiya, Assam ( India). HT Ô Type depository unknown. Distribution : Indomalayan ( India). Combination by McAlpine 1962:132 (in table) .

namibia MacGowan, 2005b View in CoL : Zootaxa, 967: 14 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Salambala camp site, Katima Mulilo District

( Namibia). HT Ô NHNW. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Namibia).

neozopherosa McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 704 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Tenaru River , Guadalcanal. ( Solomon Islands). HT Ô No. 9035 CAS. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Solomon Islands).

nepalensis MacGowan, 2006 View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12(2): 15 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Taplejung district, between

Sangu and Tamrang ( Nepal). HT Ô BMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Nepal).

nigrispicata MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 28 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Nantou Hsien, Shuili (Taiwan). HT Ô

HMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan (Taiwan).

nigritella ( Malloch, 1930) View in CoL : Insects of Samoa, 6: 241 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Apia, Mt. Vaea, 1200 feet [= Mauga Ve’a] ( Samoa). HT Ô NHMUK013444843 (specimen) and NHMUK014316354 (genitalia mount) BMNH. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Samoa). Combination by Pitkin 1989: 478. Note 76.

nudoscutella McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 702 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Broadwater, New

South Wales ( Australia). HT Ô ANIC 29-014828. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Australia).

ophyroides ( Bezzi, 1920) View in CoL : Bulletin of Entomological Research, 11: 203 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ( Carpolonchaea )). Type locality: Kabete ( Kenya). HT Ô 1458432 BMNH. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Kenya, Mozambique, South Africa, Uganda). Combination by McAlpine 1956b: 541. fraterna McAlpine, 1956b: 540 (Silba) View in CoL . Type locality: Port Elizabeth, Cape Province ( South Africa). HT Ô BMNH 1458432. Synonymy by McAlpine 1981: 632. pallicarpa ( Bezzi, 1920) View in CoL : Bulletin of Entomological Research, 11: 208 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Baguio, Benguet [Luzon] ( Philippines). HT ♀ MCNM. Distribution: Indomalayan. ( Philippines). Combination by McAlpine 1956b: 526. Notes 27, 77.

papei MacGowan, 2005a View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (1): 188 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Gunning [= Gunung Jasar], Pahang, Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô SMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia).

pappi Soós, 1976 View in CoL : Folia Entomologica Hungarica View in CoL , 30 (1): 137 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Tangi Garoo, 20 km W. from

Sarobi, Kabul Province ( Afghanistan). HT Ô HMNH. Distribution: Palearctic ( Afghanistan).

parasita ( Séguy, 1933) View in CoL : Memórias e Estudos Museu Zoológico da Universidade Coimbra, 67: 7 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: ( Mozambique) . Type location unknown. Combination by McAlpine,1980: 632 .

parasitica View in CoL in McAlpine, 1980: 632, misspelling.

perplexa ( Walker, 1860b) View in CoL : Proceedings of the Linnean Society of London , 5: 161 ( Lauxania View in CoL ). Type locality: Amboyna [= Ambon Island], Seram ( Philippines). HT ♀ BMNH 1458441 . Distribution: Indomalayan ( Sri Lanka,

Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines), Australasian-Oceanian ( Australia, Fiji, Papua New Guinea, Solomons, Tonga,

Vanuatu). Combination by McAlpine 1977: 228. Note 79.

filifera ( Bezzi, 1913: 320) (Lonchaea) View in CoL . Type locality: Los Baños, Luzon ( Philippines). HT Ô Synonymy by McAlpine 1977: 228 .

Carpolonchaea setifera de Meijere, 1910 in Hennig, 1941: 19, misidentification.

plumosissima ( Bezzi, 1919) View in CoL : Bulletin of Entomological Research, 9 (3): 247 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Aburi ( Ghana). Lectotype Ô BMNH 1458443. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, South Africa). Combination by McAlpine 1956b: 542.

pollinosa ( Kertész, 1901) View in CoL : Természetrajzi Füzetek, 24: 86 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Seleo, Berlinhafen [= Aitape] ( Papua New Guinea). Lectotype Ô HMNH. Lectotype designated by McAlpine 1970: 450. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Papua New Guinea). Combination by McAlpine 1970: 450 .

quadridentata MacGowan, 2005b View in CoL : Zootaxa, 967: 18 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Budongo Forest ( Uganda) View in CoL . HTÔ

ZMUC00022182. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Uganda).

ramuscula McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 710 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Mulgrave River , 4 miles W. of Gordonvale , Queensland ( Australia). HT Ô K.359063 AMS. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Australia).

rastellifera McAlpine, 1964b: The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 710 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Luabo , Lower Zambesi River ( Mozambique). HT Ô NMSA-DIP 150404. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mozambique) .

retalionis McAlpine, 1964b : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 755 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Montauban de Luchon, Haute-Garonne ( France). HT Ô CNC909757. Distribution: Palearctic ( France). Combination by MacGowan & Okamoto 2013: 201. Setisquamalonchaea retalionis of McAlpine & Steyskal 1982: 108.

rotherayi MacGowan, 2005a View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (1): 189 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Gunning [= Gunung] Jasar,

Pahang, Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô SMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia).

saegeri MacGowan, 2015 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 525 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Park Nationale Garamba ( Democratic

Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RMCA. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo). schachti MacGowan, 2004b View in CoL : Entomofauna Zeitschrift fur Entomologie, 25: 26 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Taiwan, S-

Nantou Co., Road No. 21, Hosher (Taiwan). HT Ô NCHU. Distribution: Indomalayan (Taiwan).

septuosa McAlpine, 1964b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 702 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Eidsvold , Queensland ( Australia). HT Ô ANIC 29-014816 About ANIC . Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Australia).

Lonchaea (Carpolonchaea) citricola ( Bezzi, 1913) View in CoL in Bezzi 1920: 207, misidentification.

setifera (de Meijere, 1910) : Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 53: 119 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type localities Batavia [= Jakarta] & Paugerango ( Indonesia). Lectotype Ô NBCN. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Cambodia, Malaysia, Philippines, Sri Lanka), Australasian-Oceanian ( Papua New Guinea, Australia?). Combination by McAlpine 1956b: 543. Note 80.

setigonite MacGowan, 2019: Israel Journal of Entomology, 49 (2): 232 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Mandraka, Rt. 2, 75

km E. Antananarivo ( Madagascar). HT Ô SMNHTAU. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Madagascar).

setiphallus MacGowan, 2014c View in CoL : Zootaxa, 3814 (4): 545. ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Kadavu , 0.25 km SW Solodamu village, Moanakaka bird sanctuary ( Fiji). HT Ô BPBM ENT 2008035022 About BPBM . Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Fiji).

silbacola ( MacGowan, 2006) View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (2): 316 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: ( Afghanistan). HT Ô

BMNH. Distribution: Palearctic ( Afghanistan). Combination by MacGowan & Okamoto 2013: 201.

spatulata MacGowan, 2005b View in CoL : Zootaxa, 967: 20 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: East Usambara , Amani , at Sigi River ( Tanzania). HT Ô ZMUC00022183 View Materials . Distribution: Afrotropical ( Tanzania).

spiculata MacGowan, 2015 View in CoL : Zootax a, 4032 (5): 525 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: 30 km W. Sambavana ( Madagascar). HT

Ô SMNHTAU. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Madagascar).

spinosa MacGowan, 2005a View in CoL : Studia Dipterologica, 12 (1): 190 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Gunning [= Gunung] Jasar,

Pahang, Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô SMNH. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia, Taiwan).

srilanka McAlpine, 1975a View in CoL : Entomologica Scandinavica Supplement, 4: 232 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Beauvais Estate , 5 miles WNW of Haputale ( Sri Lanka). HT Ô MZLU. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Vietnam).

taciturna ( Walker, 1859) View in CoL : The Proceedings of the Linnean Society, 3: 127 ( Ephydra View in CoL ). Type locality: Aru Islands [Maluku] ( Indonesia). HT Ô BMNH 1458446 . Distribution : Australasian-Oceanian (eastern Philippines). Combination by McAlpine 1975b: 1000, 1003. Note 81 .

taiwanica ( Hennig, 1949) View in CoL : Acta Zoologica Lilloana, 6: 364 ( Carpolonchaea ). Type locality: (Taiwan). HT Ô SDEI.

Distribution: Indomalayan (Taiwan). Combination by McAlpine, 1977: 228.

tekei MacGowan, 2015: Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 527 ( Silba ). Type locality: Park Nationale Garamba ( Democratic Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RMCA. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo) .

tenuipennis MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 28 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Nan Prov. Mae Charim waterfall ( Thailand). HT Ô HNHM. Distribution: Indomalayan ( India, Thailand).

thunbergii MacGowan & Arimoto in Arimoto et al., 2020: Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology, 23: 365 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Prefectural Route 79, Shinokawa, Setouchi Town (Amami-Ôshima Island), Ôshima District, Kagoshima Prefecture ( Japan). HT Ô NSMT. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Japan – Ryukyu islands). translucens MacGowan, 2007 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 1631: 30 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Pahang, Bukit Charas ( Malaysia). HT Ô

MHNG: ENTO-0004720. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Malaysia).

trigena MacGowan, 2004b View in CoL : Entomofauna Zeitschrift fur Entomologie, 25: 328. ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Sun Moon

Lake, Eastside, Youth Centre (Taiwan). HT Ô NCHU Distribution: Indomalayan (Taiwan).

uganda MacGowan, 2005b View in CoL : Zootaxa, 967: 21 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Budongo Forest ( Uganda) View in CoL . HT Ô

ZMUC00022184. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Uganda).

ungulifera McAlpine, 1964b : The Canadian Entomologist, 96: 709 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Navana-Antongil,

Maroantsetra ( Madagascar). HT Ô CNC909758. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Madagascar). Note 82.

uniformis ( Malloch, 1930) View in CoL : Insects of Samoa, 6: 242 ( Lonchaea View in CoL ). Type locality: Safune, Savai‘i ( Samoa). HT Ô

BPBM ENT 0000000538. Distribution: Australasian-Oceanian ( Samoa). Combination by Pitkin 1989: 478.

upemba MacGowan, 2015: Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 527 ( Silba ). Type locality: Park Nationale Upemba , Lac Upemba ( Democratic Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RMCA. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo) .

vanemdeni McAlpine, 1975b View in CoL : The Canadian Entomologist, 107: 998 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Cameron Highlands ( Malaysia). HT Ô BMNH 1458447. Distribution: Indomalayan ( Indonesia, Malaysia), Australasian-Oceanian ( Australia, Papua New Guinea). Silba atratula Walker, 1860a View in CoL : McAlpine 1956b: 530, misidentification.

virescens Macquart, 1851 View in CoL : Memoires de la Societe Royale des Sciences, de l’Agriculture et des Arts, de Lille, 6: 277 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Isle Bourbon [= Réunion]. Syntypes 1 Ô, 1 ♀ OUMNH. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Saudi Arabia, Ethiopia, Oman, Gambia, Ghana, Nigeria, Democratic Republic of Congo, Tanganyika, Malawi, South Africa, Réunion), Palearctic ( Morocco, Algeria, Libya, Egypt, Syria, Israel, Jordan). [southern European records require to be verified due to past confusion with S. adipata View in CoL .] aristella ( Becker, 1902: 129) (Lonchaea) View in CoL . Type localities: Cairo, Assiut [= Asyut] and Luxor ( Egypt). Lectotype Ô NHMB? Lectotype designated by Morge 1963a: 286 (without specimen details) and synonymy by Morge 1963a: 225. pectita McAlpine, 1960: 372 (Silba) View in CoL . Type locality: Barberton, Transvaal ( South Africa). HT Ô SANBI. Synonymy by McAlpine 1975b: 1005.

wittei MacGowan, 2015 View in CoL : Zootaxa, 4032 (5): 528 ( Silba View in CoL ). Type locality: Park Nationale Garamba , Kamitungulu ( Democratic Republic of the Congo). HT Ô RMCA. Distribution: Afrotropical ( Democratic Republic of the Congo).

AMNH

American Museum of Natural History

MZUSP

Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo

INBio

National Biodiversity Institute, Costa Rica

RMCA

Royal Museum for Central Africa

SMNH

Department of Paleozoology, Swedish Museum of Natural History

RBINS

Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences

MNHN

Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle

NE

University of New England

NCHU

National Chung Hsing University

NHMW

Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien

NSMT

National Science Museum (Natural History)

BPBM

Bishop Museum

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Insecta

Order

Diptera

Family

Lonchaeidae

Genus

Nomina

Loc

Nomina Dubia

Macgowan, Iain 2023
2023
Loc

Lonchaea sylvatica Beling, 1873

Tuno, N. & Nitta, M. & Kobayashi, M. & Kitabayashi, K. 2019: 3
2019
Loc

Silba sp.

Okamoto & MacGowan I. & Su Z. - H. 2012: 289
2012
Loc

brasiliensis

Urrutia, F. M. 2004: 58
2004
Loc

chinchinaia

Urrutia, F. M. 2004: 61
2004
Loc

colombiana

Urrutia, F. M. 2004: 63
2004
Loc

inermis

Urrutia, F. M. 2004: 76
2004
Loc

longipennis

Urrutia, F. M. 2004: 79
2004
Loc

devians ( Hennig, 1949 )

McAlpine, J. F. & Steyskal, G. C. 1982: 108
1982
Loc

parasita ( Séguy, 1933 )

McAlpine, J. F. 1980: 632
1980
Loc

parasitica

McAlpine, J. F. 1980: 632
1980
Loc

Neosilba

Morge, G. 1974: 361
1974
Loc

Silba dimidiata ( Curran, 1932 )

Korytkowski, C. A. & Ojeda P. D. 1971: 113
1971
Loc

Silba longicerata ( Hennig, 1949 )

Korytkowski, C. A. & Ojeda P. D. 1971: 115
1971
Loc

zopherosa

McAlpine, J. 1964: 704
1964
Loc

Setisquamalonchaea

MacGowan, I. & Okamoto, T. 2013: 201
Morge, G. 1963: 204
Egger, J. 1862: 777
1963
Loc

Setisquamalonchaea fumosa ( Egger, 1862 )

Morge, G. 1963: 226
1963
Loc

Neosilba

McAlpine, J. F. 1962: 138
Curran, C. H. 1932: 10
1962
Loc

Neosilba longicerata ( Hennig, 1949 )

McAlpine, J. F. 1962: 142
1962
Loc

Neosilba devians ( Hennig, 1949 )

McAlpine, J. F. 1962: 141
1962
Loc

Neosilba flavidipennis

McAlpine, J. F. 1962: 5
1962
Loc

flavipennis ( Morge, 1959c: 938 ) (Lonchaea)

Morge, G. 1963: 226
Morge, G. 1959: 938
1959
Loc

Carpolonchaea setifera de Meijere, 1910

Hennig, W. 1941: 19
1941
Loc

setisquama

McAlpine, J. F. & Steyskal, G. C. 1982: 108
Czerny, L. 1934: 19
1934
Loc

Carpolonchaea

McAlpine, J. F. 1956: 521
Bezzi, M. 1920: 199
Bezzi, M. 1919: 247
1920
Loc

Lonchaea (Carpolonchaea) citricola ( Bezzi, 1913 )

Bezzi, M. 1920: 207
1920
Loc

Lonchaea pendula

Bezzi, M. 1919: 249
1919
Loc

filifera ( Bezzi, 1913: 320 ) (Lonchaea)

McAlpine, J. F. 1977: 228
Bezzi, M. 1913: 320
1913
Loc

obscuripennis (de Meijere, 1910: 117 ) (Lonchaea)

Meijere, J. C. H. de 1910: 117
1910
Loc

Nomina Dubia

Kovalev, V. G. & Morge, G. 1984: 252
Hutton, F. W. 1902: 173
Bigot, J. M. F. 1881: 370
Meigen, J. W. 1826: 306
1826
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