Delphinium pallidiflorum Freyn (1901: 254)

Sutorý, Karel, 2015, Typification of names published by Joseph Franz Freyn from eastern Turkey, Phytotaxa 221 (3), pp. 279-287 : 280-282

Delphinium pallidiflorum Freyn (1901: 254)

≡ Delphinium cyphoplectrum Boissier (1846: 7) var. pallidiflorum (Freyn) Davis (1965: 171) . ≡ Delphinium cyphoplectrum Boiss. subsp. pallidiflorum (Freyn) Rottensteiner (2012: 2) .

Protologue citation:—[ Turkey] “ Türk. Armenien: Wan [ Van ]; auf vulkanischem Boden des Warack-Dagh [Erek Dağı] in 2700 m Seehohe, am 27. Juni 1899, leg. A. Kronenburg (exs. 166)” .

Type (lectotype, designated here):— TURKEY. Wan [Van], 27 June 1899, Kronenburg s.n. ( BRNM 13636/33! isolectotype, WU 0068490!).

Note: —The specimen includes Freyn’s label dated 15 May 1900 and the collector’s original label with the text “Herb. A. Kronenburg, Alp. Flora v. Wan, inclv. Warak Dagh, vulkanische boden, 8500 fuss, 27.6.99”. The number “166” was added in pencil. A small envelope containing flowers and a printed description with corrections were added later. Name in current use on specific ( Güner et al. 2012) or on subspecific level (see synonyms above).

Fritillaria wanensis Freyn (1901: 287)

Protologue citation:—[ Turkey] “ Armenia turcica, Wan [Van]: in tractu Warack-Dagh [Erek Dağı] locis saxosis die 1. junii 1899 leg. A. Kronenburg (exs. 61)”.

Type (lectotype, designated here):— TURKEY. Wan [Van], 1 June 1899, Kronenburg s.n. ( BRNM 4230/38! isolectotypes JE 00009947!, WU 0065157!).

Note: —The specimen includes Freyn’s label dated 25.6.1900 and the collector’s original label reading “61, Herb. A. Kronenburg, Alpin Flora. Steinig …, 1.6.99”.

= Fritillaria crassifolia Boiss. & A.Huet in Boissier (1859: 103) subsp. kurdica (Boiss. & Noë in Boissier (1859: 103) Rix (1975: 638) (see also Rix 1984).

Grammosciadium pterocarpum subsp. longipes Freyn (1901: 269)

Protologue citation:—[ Turkey] “ Türk. Armenien, an trockenen, steinigen Orten bei Wan [Van] 2500 m u. M. am 12. Juni 1899 leg. A. Kronenburg (exs. 135)”.

Type (lectotype designated by Pimenov & Sutorý 2014: 1106):— TURKEY. Wan [Van], 12 June 1899, Kronenburg s.n. ( BRNM 5261/35! isolectotype, WU 0068488!).

Note: —The specimen includes Freyn’s label dated 28 May 1900 and the collector’s original label reading “Herb. A. Kronenburg, Alp. Flora v. Warak Dagh, trokene [sic!] steinig. Orte, 8000 fuss, 12.6.99”. The number “135” is written in pencil. Freyn’s label contains a description and identification labels (“ Grammosciadium pterocarpum Boiss. ”) by V. Vinogradova 1967 and by Pimenov & Sutorý 2014 in BRNM.

= Grammosciadium pterocarpum Boisser (1844b: 68) .

Haplophyllum wanense Freyn (1901: 262)

Protologue citation:—[ Turkey] “ Armenia turcica: in agris prope Wan [Van] 2370 m. supra mare die 25. junio 1899 leg. A. Kronenburg (exs. 163)”.

Type (lectotype, designated here):— TURKEY. Wan [Van], 25 June 1899, Kronenburg s.n. ( BRNM 11139/34! isolectotype, WU 0069114!).

Note:—The specimen includes a label by Freyn dated 24 May 1900 and the collector’s original label with the text “Herb. A. Kronenburg, Alp. Flora v. Wan, inclv. Warak dagh, Feldern 7500 fuss, 25.6.99”. The number “163” was added in pencil, Kew negative 20342.

= Haplophyllum villosum ( Marschall von Bieberstein 1798: 114) G. Don (1831: 780) .

Hedysarum viciifolium Freyn (1901: 266)

Protologue citation:—[ Turkey] “ Armenia turcica, prope Wan, locis arenosis 2200 m supra mare die 25. junio 1899 leg. A. Kronenburg (exs. 142)”.

Type (lectotype, designated here):— TURKEY. Wan [Van], 25 June 1899, Kronenburg s.n. ( BRNM 18682/34! isolectotypes, WU 0068510!, WU 0068511!).

Note: —The specimen includes a label by Freyn dated 26 May 1900 and the collector’s original label “Herb. A. Kronenburg, Alp. Flora v. Wan, inclv. Warak Dagh, Sandboden 7000 fuss, 25.6.99”. The number “142” was added in pencil. Also a small envelope containing flowers and parts of leaves was added by Freyn. According to Bornmüller (1906: 246) the material distributed under this name is not homogeneous. The specimen deposited in JE is a species close to Onobrychis olivieri Boissier (1872: 547) .

= Hedysarum nitidum Willdenow (1802: 1205) .

Helichrysum callichrysum Candolle (1838a: 183) var. album Freyn (1901: 270)

Protologue citation:—[ Turkey] “ Türk. Armenien, auf Kalkstein bei Wan [Van] 2700 m. u. M. am 27. Juni 1899 A. Kronenburg (exs. 102)”.

Type (lectotype, designated here):— TURKEY. Wan [Van], 27 June 1899, Kronenburg s.n. ( BRNM 19159/35! isolectotype, WU 0069246!).

Note:—The specimen includes a label by Freyn dated 31 May 1900 with a short description reading “Hellichrys. Pallas. β. H. album m., typo differ capitulis 3 – 4nis subinervibus centimetrum vix diametro, Phyllis involucre albis, 31.8.00”, and the collector’s original label reading “Alp. Flora v. Wan, inclv., Warak Dagh, Kalkstein 8500 Fuss, 27.6.99, 102”;

= Helichrysum pallasii ( Sprengel 1826: 470) Ledebour (1845: 606) .

Nepeta kronenburgii Freyn (1901: 280)

Protologue citation:—[ Turkey] “ Armenia turcica, Wan [Van]: ad locas saxosas 2500–2850 m s.m. leg. A. Kronenburg (exs. 94)”.

Type (lectotype, designated here):— TURKEY. Wan [Van], 12 June 1899, Kronenburg s.n. ( BRNM 8719/37! isolectotype, JE 00018477!).

Note: —The specimen includes a label by Freyn dated 13 June 1900, a small envelope containing flowers and leaves added by Freyn and the collector’s original label “Herb. A. Kronenburg, Alp. Flora v. Wan, inclv. Warak dagh, steinig Geröll, 6–9000 fuss, 25.6.99”. The number “64” was added in pencil. It also includes a revision label reading “ Nepeta betonicifolia C.A. Mey. (syn. N. kronenburgii Freyn )” by I. C. Hedge and S. M. Lamond dated July 1979.

= Nepeta betonicifolia Meyer (1831: 92) .