Bactrocera (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata (Bezzi)

David, K. J. & Ramani, S., 2019, New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters, Zootaxa 4551 (2), pp. 101-146 : 123

Bactrocera (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata (Bezzi)

Bactrocera bipustulata Bezzi, 1914: 153 .

Bactrocera (Zeugodacus) bipustulata (in Norrbom et al., 1999: 102) .

Bactrocera (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata (in Drew & Romig, 2013: 245; Hancock & Drew, 2015: 93).

Material examined: 1♀, INDIA, Tamil Nadu, Gudalur , 8. iii. 2017, Saranya Babu ; 2 ♂♂, INDIA, Karnataka, Bangalore, Hebbal , 16.viii.2011, David, K. J ., 1♂, INDIA, Karnataka, 0 6. xi. 2012, David, K. J. ( NBAIR)

Diagnosis: Male with epandrium and surstyli oval in outline (posterior view) ( Fig. 6F ). Lateral surstylus shorter than epandrium in profile; posterior lobe of surstylus blunt, as long as anterior lobe ( Fig. 4B ). Proctiger quadrate and smaller than epandrium ( Fig. 4B ). Medial surstylus longer than lateral surstylus tapering towards apex with a pair of thick prensisetae. Phallus 2.2 mm long excluding glans (0.42 mm). Three-fourth of glans sclerotised with patterned praeputium ( Fig. 9N ); acrophallus with dorsal notch; subapical lobe present. Female with black (1.13 mm) oviscape; eversible membrane (1.05 mm) with spicules on distal end conical with 2-3 projections ( Fig. 12 A ); aculeus (1.06 mm) with acute apex ( Fig. 14A ); two black, convoluted mulberry shaped spermathecae ( Fig. 15L ).

Figures

FIGURE 4. Epandrium and surstyli (lateral view) of tribe Dacini. (A) Z. (Parasinodacus) incisus; (B) B. (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (C) Z. (Zeugodacus) assamensis; (D) Z. (Z.) caudatus; (E) Z. (Z.) cucurbitae; (F) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (G) Z. (Z.) gavisus; (H) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (I) Z. (Z.) scutellaris; (J) Z. (Z.) tau; (K) Z. (Z.) watersi; (L) Z. (Z.) zahadi; (M) B. (Tetradacus) minax; (N) Dacus (Callantra) longicornis; (O) D. (Didacus) ciliatus; (P) D. (Leptoxyda) persicus; (Q) D. (Mellesis) crabroniformis; (R) D. (M.) discophorus; (S) D. (M.) ramanii; (T) D. (Neodacus) sphaeroidalis.

FIGURE 6. Epandrium and surstyli (posterior view) of Dacini. (A) Z. (J.) scutellarius; (B) Z. (J.) trilineatus; (C) Z. (Pd.) duplicatus; (D) Z. (Ps.) binoyi; (E) Z. (Parasinodacus) incisus; (F) B. (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (G) Z. (Zeugodacus) assamensis; (H) Z. (Z.) caudatus; (I) Z. (Z.) cucurbitae; (J) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (K) Z. (Z.) gavisus; (L) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (M) Z. (Z.) scutellaris; (N) Z. (Z.) tau;(O) Z. (Z.) watersi; (P) Z. (Z.) zahadi

FIGURE 9. Glans of phallus of Bactrocera. (A) B. (B.) nigrofemoralis; (B) B. (B.) paraosbeckiae; (C) B. (B.) ranganathi; (D), B. (B.) verbascifoliae; (E) B. (B.) versicolor; (F) B. (B.) vishnu; (G) B. (B.) zonata; (H) Z. (H.) diversus; (I) Z. (J.) scutellarius; (J) Z. (J.) trilineatus; (K) Z. (Pd.) duplicatus; (L) Z. (Ps.) binoyi; (M) Z. (Ps.) incisus; (N) B. (Pz.) bipustulata.

FIGURE 12. Spicules on distal end of eversible membrane of Dacini. (A) B. (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (B) Z. (Zeugodacus) cucurbitae; (C) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (D) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (E) Z. (Z.) tau; (F) Z. (Z.) watersi; (G) Z. (Z.) zahadi; (H) B. (Tetradacus) minax; (I) Dacus (Callantra) longicornis; (J) D. (Didacus) ciliatus; (K) D. (Leptoxyda) persicus; (L) D. (Mellesis) insulosus.

FIGURE 14. Aculeus tip of Dacini. (A) Bactrocera (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (B) Z. (Zeugodacus) cucurbitae; (C) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (D) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (E) Z. (Z.) tau; (F) Z. (Z.) watersi; (G) Z. (Z.) zahadi; (H) B. (Tetradacus) minax; (I) Dacus (Callantra) longicornis; (J) D. (Didacus) ciliatus; (K) D. (Leptoxyda) persicus; (L) D. (Mellesis) insulosus.

FIGURE 15. Spermatheca of Dacini. (A) Bactrocera (B.) albistrigata; (B) B. (B.) blairiae; (C) B.(B.) caryeae; (D) B. (B.) correcta (E) B. (B.) digressa (F) B. (B.) dorsalis; (G) B. (B.) latifrons; (H) B. (B.) nigrofemoralis; (I) B. (B.) syzygii; (J) B. (B.) zonata; (K) B. (Bulladacus) cinnabaria; (L) B. (Parazeugodacus) bipustulata; (M) D. (Callantra) longicornis; (N) Dacus (Didacus) ciliatus; (O) Dacus (Leptoxyda) persicus; (P) Zeugodacus (H.) diversus; (Q) Z. (J.) trilineatus; (R) Z. (Z.) cucurbitae; (S) Z. (Z.) fuscoalatus; (T) Z. (Z.) havelockiae; (U) Z. (Z.) tau; (V) Z. (Z.) watersi; (W) Z. (Z.) zahadi.