BUCCINIDAE Rafinesque, 1815

Coan, Eugene V., Pacaud, Jean-Michel & Kabat, Alan R., 2024, Gérard-Paul Deshayes (1796 - 1875) and his taxa, Geodiversitas 46 (16), pp. 553-930 : 640-642

Family BUCCINIDAE Rafinesque, 1815

Argobuccinum – Deshayes, 1830a-EncyMeth: 64. Unavailable; not treated as valid (ICZN Code Art. 11.5). Made available by Herrmannsen, 1846.

Baccinum – Deshayes, 1830a-EncyMeth: 141. Incorrect subsequent spelling of Buccinum Linnaeus, 1758 .

Buccinulum – Deshayes, 1830a-EncyMeth: 143. — Type species (SD Iredale, 1921): Murex lineatus Gmelin, 1791 . Listed without description or species but placed on Official List by ICZN Opinion 479 (1957b). Species list supplied by Swainson (1837). — Current status: valid type genus of the Buccinulidae Finlay, 1928 , now regarded as a subfamily of Buccinidae .

ambiguum , Buccinum – Deshayes, 1835-DescrCoqFoss: 653, 45, pl. 87, figs 11-14, “ non Montagu”, but actually non Solander, in Brander, 1766, nec Pulteney, 1799; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 503. — Type localities: Retheuil & Cuise-la-Motte. — Type age: Eocene (Ypresian). Renamed as Buccinum subambiguum d’Orbigny, 1850b (d’Orbigny 1850b: 320, no. 421). — Current status: Eocantharus subambiguus (d’Orbigny, 1850) ( Vermeij 2001: 297;Pacaud 2007: 43).

bervillei , Fusus –Deshayes, 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 85, pl. 85, figs 8-10; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 274. — Type locality: Passy (Paris). — Type age: Eocene (Lutetien). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32768, syntype. Siphonalia bervillei (Deshayes, 1864) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 116; Pacaud 2008: 62; Snyder 2022: 35-36).

bicarinatus , Fusus – Deshayes, 1835-DescrCoqFoss: 564-565, 40, pl. 76, figs 3-4, non I. Lea , 1833; 1843-HistNatAnim2: 499-500; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 678-679;1865-DescrCoqFoss: 286. — Type localities: Beynes & Parnes. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetien). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32843, syntype from Beynes. — Current status: Fusus ditropis Bayan, 1870 ( Bayan 1870: 53), replacement name. Editharus ditropis ( Bayan, 1870) ( Vermeij 2001: 298, fig. 1.13-14; Pacaud 2008: 61; Snyder 2022: 36).

blainvillei , Buccinum – Deshayes, 1832b: 428-429, 439, 523, pl. 2, figs 1-2. — Type locality: Malabar, India; Bélanger. — Type age: Recent. — Current status: synonym of Phos ( Strongylocera) textum (Gmelin, 1791) ( Wilson 1994: 66, pl. 10, fig. 31a-b), or valid species, Phos blainvillei (Deshayes, 1832) (Fraussen, in Poppe 2008b: 48, pl. 319, fig. 11).

brevicauda , Fusus – Deshayes, 1832-EncyMeth: 159-160. — Type locality: North Sea. — Type age: Recent. — Type material:MNHN- IM-2000-6465, holotype. — Type species, through the synonymy of Fusus spitzbergensis Reeve, 1855 (OD), of Aulacofusus Dall, 1918 . Preoccupies the Oligocene Fusus brevicauda Philippi, 1847 , which was renamed Psaudoneptunea sinodonta Wrigley, 1953 ( Coan & Kabat 2017: 174). — Current status: Aulacofusus brevicauda (Deshayes, 1832) ( Bouchet & Warén 1985: 202, figs 404, 456, 528-529, as Neptunea ; Kantor & Sysoev 2005: 129; Fraussen & Terryn 2007: 40; Snyder 2022: 40).

costatum , Buccinum –Deshayes, 1835b: 197-198, pl. 25, figs 12-13, non Linnaeus, 1758, nec Quoy & Gaimard, 1833. Murex pseudocostatus d’Orbigny, 1852 (d’Orbigny 1852: 174, no. 188), replacement name, but as non Murex costatum Born, 1778 (E. H. Vokes 1971: 86). All three Buccinum names preoccupy Golikov, 1980, which has been renamed Buccinum gulbini Kantor, Sirenko, Zvonareva & Fedosov, 2022 . — Type locality: Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece. — Type age: Subapennine Formation, Pliocene. — Current status: taxon inquirendum.

costellifer , Fusus – Deshayes, 1835-DescrCoqFoss: 558-559, 40, pl. 76, figs 27-28; 1843-HistNatAnim2: 496-497; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 677-678; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 283-284. — Type locality: Retheuil. — Type age: Eocene (Ypresian). Cantharus ( Eocantharus) costellifer (Deshayes, 1835) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115; Sny- der 2022: 61). — Current status: Eocantharus costellifer (Deshayes, 1835) ( Vermeij 2001: 297) .

costuosus, Fusus –Deshayes, 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 84, pl. 84, figs 4-6 [given in text as figs 3-6]; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 271-272, 666 [error corrected]. — Type locality: Thiverval-Grignon. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32758, syntype.— Current status: Suessionia costuosa (Deshayes, 1864) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 116; Pacaud 2008: 61; Snyder 2022: 61).

cylindraceum , Buccinum – Deshayes, 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 505, 93, pl. 93, figs 24-26. — Type locality: Aizy-Jouy. — Type age: Eocene (Ypresian). — Type species (M) of Euryochetus Cossmann, 1896 . — Current status: Euryochetus cylindraceus (Deshayes, 1865) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115) [genus unassigned within Buccinoidea ].

deceptus , Fusus – Deshayes, 1835-DescrCoqFoss: 552, 40, pl. 76, figs 7-9, ex Defrance ms.; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 504 ( Buccinum ), 94, pl. 94, figs 17-20. — Type localities: Abbecourt, Noailles & Beauvais. — Type age: Paleocene (Thanetian). Cantharus ( Eocantharus) deceptus (Deshayes, 1835) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115, as “Defance, in Deshayes”; Snyder 2022: 67). — Current status: Eocantharus deceptus (Deshayes, 1835) ( Vermeij 2001: 297) .

decipiens , Fusus –Deshayes, 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 84, pl. 84, figs 20- 21; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 288-289. — Type locality: Chaumont-en-Vexin. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32763, syntype. Euthria decipiens (Deshayes, 1864) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115; Pacaud 2008: 61; Snyder 2022: 68). — Current status: Pseudomazzalina decipiens (Deshayes, 1864) ( Courville et al. 2012: 66, pl. 7, fig. 5).

derelictum , Buccinum – Deshayes, 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 95, pl. 95, figs 10-11; 667, error noted: regarded and figured as a variety of Buccinum andrei ( Basterot, 1825) [ Nassa ]. — Type locality: none given. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Current status: synonym of Eocantharus subandrei (d’Orbigny, 1850b: 420, no. 1555, as Buccinum ), a new species based on Deshayes interpretation of Basterot’s species, with Buccinum derelictum Deshayes, 1865 , also regarded as a synonym.

exiguus, Fusus – Deshayes, 1835-DescrCoqFoss: 546, 40, pl. 76, figs 16-18; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 269. — Type locality: Retheuil. — Type age: Eocene (Ypresian). — Type species (OD) of Suessionia Cossmann, 1889 . — Current status: Suessionia exigua (Deshayes, 1835) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 116; Lozouet 2021a: 7, pl. 1, fig. 14; Snyder 2022: 80).

funiculosa , Fasciolaria – Deshayes, 1835-DescrCoqFoss: 508, 41, pl. 79, figs 12-13; 1843-HistNatAnim2: 438-439; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 657; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 296. — Type locality: Beynes. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32332, holotype. Janiopsis funiculosa (Deshayes, 1835) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 117; Pacaud 2008: 62; Snyder 2022: 87). — Current status: Jania funiculosa (Deshayes, 1835) ( Pacaud 2015d: 27) . Janiopsis funiculosa (Deshayes, 1835) ( Pacaud 2016a: 6) .

fusiforme , Buccinum – Deshayes, 1835-DescrCoqFoss: 653-654, 45, pl. 87, figs 15-17, non Borson, 1820; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 499-500. — Type localities: Thiverval-Grignon, Senlis & Valmondois. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian-Bartonian). — Current status: synonym of Pseudocominella armata (J. de C. Sowerby, 1850) ( Nuttall & Cooper 1973: 193, pl. 3, figs 1-8).

fusiopsis, Buccinum – Deshayes, 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 499-500. Replacement name for Buccinum fusiforme Deshayes, 1835 , non Borson, 1820. — Current status: synonym of Pseudocominella armata (J. de C. Sowerby, 1850) ( Nuttall & Cooper 1973: 193, pl. 3, figs 1-8). heberti , Purpura – Deshayes, 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 521, 94, pl. 94, figs 21-22. — Type localities: Jeurre & Etréchy. — Type age: Oligocene (Rupelian). — Current status: Editharus heberti (Deshayes, 1865) ( Lozouet & Maestrati 2012a: 286, fig. 186: 25-28).

herouvallesis, Fusus – Deshayes, 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 279-280, 86, pl. 86, figs 29-31. — Type locality: Hérouval. — Type age: Eocene (Ypresian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32778, syntypes. Janiopsis herouvallensis (Deshayes, 1865) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 117; Snyder 2022: 99). Synonym of Jania heberti ( Watelet, 1851) ( Pacaud 2015d: 27) . — Current status: Janiopsis heberti ( Watelet, 1851) ( Pacaud 2016a: 6) .

humilis , Fusus – Deshayes, 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 84, pl. 84, figs 22- 24; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 269. — Type localities: Thiverval-Grignon, Houdan, Parnes, Le Vivray, Gisors, Montmirail & Damery. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32764, syntype from Gisors. Coptochetus humilis (Deshayes, 1864) ( Snyder 2022: 102) . — Current status: synonym of Suessionia asperula (Lamarck, 1803) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 116; Pacaud 2008: 61).

interstriatus , Fusus – Deshayes, 1864–DescrCoqFoss: 85, pl. 85, figs 13-16; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 275-276. — Type locality: Chaumont-en-Vexin. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32769, syntype. Cantharus ( Eocantharus) interstriatus (Deshayes, 1864) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115) . — Current status: Eocantharus interstriatus (Deshayes, 1864) ( Vermeij 2001: 297; Pacaud 2008: 61; Snyder 2022: 107).

jucundus , Fusus –Deshayes, 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 84, pl. 84, figs 28- 30; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 265-266. — Type locality: Thiverval-Grignon. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). — Type species (OD) of Tortisipho Cossmann, 1889 . — Current status: Tortisipho jucundus (Deshayes, 1864) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 116; Pacaud 2008: 61; Snyder 2022: 109).

minor , Turbinella –Deshayes, 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 83, pl.83, figs 15-16; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 293-294.— Type locality:Noailles. — Type age: Paleocene (Thanetian). Janiopsis minor (Deshayes, 1865) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 117; Snyder 2022: 131). Jania minor (Deshayes, 1865) ( Pacaud 2015d: 27) . Janiopsis minor (Deshayes,1865) ( Pacaud 2016a: 6) .

mirabilis , Truncaria – Deshayes, 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 511, 93, as Buccinopsis mirabilis , pl. 93, figs 29-32. — Type locality: Auvers-sur-Oise. — Type age: Eocene (Bartonian). — Current status: nomen dubium .

multistriata , Voluta –Deshayes, 1835-DescrCoqFoss: 705, 49, pl. 95, figs 1-3 [fig. 3 not cited in text; 1837-DescrCoqFoss: 813, correction noted]; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: “605” [615]. — Type locality: Retheuil. — Type age: Eocene (Ypresian). — Type material: ML- PAL-21114, holotype. — Current status: Euryochetus multistriatus (Deshayes, 1835) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115) .

muricinus , Fusus – Deshayes, 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 85, pl. 85, figs 17-19; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 277-278, non Anton, 1838. — Type localities: Thiverval-Grignon, Parnes, Hérouval, Chaussy, Mouchy-le-Châtel & Chambors. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). Fusus axestus Bayan, 1873a ( Bayan 1873a: 112), replacement name. Cantharus ( Eocantharus) axestus (Bayan, 1873) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115) . — Current status: Cantharus ( Eocantharus) muricinus (Deshayes, 1864) ( Snyder 2022: 136) . Eocantharus axestus (Bayan, 1873) ( Vermeij 2001: 297; Pacaud 2008: 61)

neglectus , Fusus –Deshayes, 1864-DescrCoqFoss: 84, pl. 84, figs 7-9; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 276. — Type locality: Thiverval-Grignon. — Type age: Eocene (Lutetian). Tritonidea neglectus (Deshayes, 1864) ( Snyder 2022: 137) . Suessionia asperula [Lamarck, 1803] neglecta (Deshayes, 1864) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115) . — Current status: Suessionia neglecta (Deshayes, 1864) ( Pacaud 2008: 61) .

parisiensis , Turbinella – Deshayes, 1834-DescrCoqFoss: 496, 41, pl. 79, figs 14-15; 1843-HistNatAnim2: 397-398; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 642; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 293. — Type localities: Valmondois, Mary-sur-Marne & Tancrou. — Type age: Eocene (Bartonian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 32841, syntype. Janiopsis parisiensis (Deshayes, 1834) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 117; Pacaud 2008: 62; Snyder 2022: 148). — Current status: Jania parisiensis (Deshayes, 1834) ( Pacaud 2015d: 27) , now again Janiopsis parisiensis (Deshayes, 1834) ( Pacaud 2016a: 6) .

quoesitum, Buccinum – Deshayes, 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 503, 93, pl. 93, figs 9-12. — Type localities: Châlons-sur-Vesle, Brimont, Jonchery-sur-Vesle & Gueux. — Type age: Paleocene (Thanetian). — Current status: synonym of Thanetinassa bicorona (Melleville, 1843) [ Buccinum ] ( Cossmann 1889: 134, as “ bicoronata ”, an unjustified emendation).

rigaulti , Fusus – Deshayes, 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 284, 86, pl. 86, fig. 18. — Type locality: Caumont. — Type age: Eocene (Bartonian). Cantharus ( Endopachychilus) rigaulti (Deshayes, 1865) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115; Snyder 2022: 166). — Current status: Endopachychilus rigaulti (Deshayes, 1865) ( Vermeij 2001: 297) .

saturus, Fusus – Deshayes, 1843-HistNatAnim2: 478; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 670-671, ex Martyn ms. — Type locality: “ Australia ”. — Type age: Recent. — Current status: synonym of the North Atlantic Neptunea ventricosa (Gmelin, 1791) [ Murex ], as both are based on the same figure from Martyn (1784) (K. Fraussen, pers. comm. to P. Bouchet, June 11, 2020).

semiplicatus , Fusus – Deshayes, 1835-DescrCoqFoss: 554-555, 40, pl. 76, figs 37-38, 41, pl. 78, figs 1-2; 1843-HistNatAnim2: 497-498; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 678; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 285. — Type localities: Retheuil & Cuise-la-Motte. — Type age: Eocene (Ypresian). Cantharus ( Pollia) semiplicatus (Deshayes, 1835) ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115) . — Current status: Endopachychilus semiplicatus (Deshayes, 1835) ( Vermeij 2001: 297; Snyder 2022: 178).

sinistrorsus , Fusus – Deshayes,1832-EncyMeth: 160-161;1843-HistNatAnim2: 474-475; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 669; 1853-TraitElem: 65, pl. 109, fig. 8. — Type localities: Mediterranean or Indian Ocean. — Type age: Recent. — Type material: MNHN- IM-2000-6439, syntype. — Current status: synonym of the North Atlantic Neptunea contraria (Linnaeus, 1771) [ Murex ] ( Bouchet & Warén 1985: 203; Fraussen & Terryn 2007: 41; Nolf & Kreps 2009: 4-5, pl. 42, figs 237-239, pl. 43, figs 240- 242; Snyder 2022: 188).

sulcatus , Fusus – Deshayes, 1835-DescrCoqFoss: 553-554, 40, pl. 76, figs 1-2, non Lamarck, 1816; 1865-DescrCoqFoss: 284. — Type localities: Soissons & Retheuil. — Type age: Eocene (Ypresian). — Type material: UCBL-EM 33175-176, syntypes. Cantharus ( Pollia) wenzi Le Renard, 1994 ( Le Renard 1994: 37), replacement name ( Le Renard & Pacaud 1995: 115; Snyder 2022: 193-194). However, the replacement name was unnecessary because there was an available synonym. — Current status: synonym of Tritonidea albasiensis Doncieux, 1908 , now Endopachychilus albasiensis (Doncieux, 1908) (Pacaud herein).

turritellatus, Fusus – Deshayes, 1835b: 174-175 [p. 175 misnumbered as 275], pl. 19, figs 28-30, 43-45; 1843-HistNatAnim2: 473; 1843-HistNatAnim3: 669. — Type locality: Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece. — Type age: Recent. — Current status: Chauvetia turritellata (Deshayes, 1835) ( Sabelli et al. 1990: 194; Cossignani & Ardovini 2011: 28, 290; Brunetti et al. 2017: 16-18, fig. 4C-G; Alf & Haszprunar, in Alf et al. 2020: 169, pl. 138).

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emarginatus , Fusus – Cossmann, 1889, ex Deshayes ms. Introduced in the synonymy of Siphonalia speciosa (Deshayes, 1864) and therefore unavailable ( Snyder, 2022: 78).

laciniatus, Murex – Deshayes,1843-HistNatAnim2: 591, ex Martyn ms. Sherborn (1927: 3342) credited Deshayes with this name, but it was first made available by Dillwyn (1817) as Buccinum laciniatum , ex Martyn ms, now considered to be a synonym of Trophon plicatus (Lightfoot, 1786) [ Murex ].