Bouvieraxius Sakai and de Saint Laurent, 1989

Poore, Gary C. B. & Collins, David J., 2009, Australian Axiidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Axiidea), Memoirs of Museum Victoria 66 (2), pp. 221-287 : 244-245

publication ID

https://doi.org/10.24199/j.mmv.2009.66.20

persistent identifier

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scientific name

Bouvieraxius Sakai and de Saint Laurent, 1989
status

 

Bouvieraxius Sakai and de Saint Laurent, 1989 View in CoL

Bouvieraxius Sakai and de Saint Laurent, 1989: 45 View in CoL .— Sakai, 1992: 165–166.—Poore, 2008: 161–162.

Posthonocaris Kensley, 1989: 964 .

Type species. Axius longipes Bouvier, 1905 , by original designation.

Diagnosis. Carapace smooth; cervical groove visible laterally over almost half distance to anterolateral margin. Rostrum triangular, acute, laterally denticulate, longer than eyestalks, not depressed below level of carapace, continuous with definite lateral carinae; supraocular spines barely differentiated from other spines; lateral carina smooth; submedian carina present, spinose; median carina smooth; postcervical carina absent. Abdominal somite 1 pleuron acute; pleuron 2 broad, anteriorly rounded, posteriorly rounded; pleura 3–5 posteriorly rounded. Eyestalk cylindrical, articulating; cornea pigmented. Antenna, scaphocerite long, acute. Maxilliped 3 exopod not clearly bent at base of flagellum. Pleurobranchs present over pereopods 2–4; podobranchs and arthrobranchs well developed; epipods present on maxilliped 2 to pereopod 4. Pereopods 1 subequal, with propodus cylindrical; carpus-dactylus upper margins smooth, with distal tooth on propodus. Pereopods 3–5 propodi with transverse rows of robust setae; dactyli tapering, with longitudinal row of robust setae. Pleopods 3–5, appendix interna absent. Pleopod 1 of male present, of 3 articles, second lobed and with field of hooks (appendix interna remnant). Pleopod 2 of male with appendix masculina elongate and with appendix interna. Uropodal exopod with transverse suture. Telson with lateral fixed spines and posterolateral robust setae; apex truncate-rounded.

Remarks. The genus has been discussed but not recently redefined. It is defined by the combination of uropodal exopod with a transverse suture, three pairs of pleurobranchs, toothed triangular rostrum, male pleopods 1 and 2 present and, importantly, pleopods 3–5 without an appendix interna (not ‘with’ as in the key of Poore, 2008).

Bouvier, E. L. 1905. Sur les Thalassinides recueilles par le Blake dans la mer des Antilles et le golfe du Mexique. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires de Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris 141: 802 - 806.

Kensley, B. 1989. New genera in the thalassinidean families Calocarididae and Axiidae (Crustacea: Decapoda). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 102: 960 - 967.

Sakai, K., and de Saint Laurent, M. 1989. A check list of Axiidae (Decapoda, Crustacea, Thalassinidea, Anomula), with remarks and in addition descriptions of one new subfamily, eleven new genera and two new species. Naturalists, Publications of Tokushima Biological Laboratory, Shikoku University 3: 1 - 104.

Sakai, K. 1992. Axiid collections of the Zoological Museum, Copenhagen, with the description of one new genus and six new species (Axiidae, Thalassinidea, Crustacea). Zoologica Scripta 21: 157 - 180.

Kingdom

Animalia

Phylum

Arthropoda

Class

Malacostraca

Order

Decapoda

Family

Axiidae