Cas
publication ID |
https://doi.org/ 10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0086 |
publication LSID |
lsid:zoobank.org:pub:3A8C03AC-C66B-49B5-9269-E9A26ABA7EBF |
persistent identifier |
https://treatment.plazi.org/id/E118B43D-792D-FF35-FAA7-FCAC35CDFEEA |
treatment provided by |
Felipe |
scientific name |
Cas |
status |
|
CAS View in CoL Lucena
Charax Gronovius, 1763:123 View in CoL . Type species: Not available. Gender: Masculine .
Charax View in CoL Scopoli , 1777:455. Type species: Salmo gibbosus Linnaeus, 1758 . Type by subsequent designation of Eigenmann, 1910:444 [Menezes, Lucena, 2014:195]. Gender: Masculine.
Characinus Lacepède, 1803:269 . Type species: Salmo gibbosus Linnaeus, 1758 . Type by subsequent designation of Jordan, 1917:66 [Menezes, Lucena, 2014:195]. Gender : Masculine.
Epicyrtus Müller, Troschel, 1844:92 . Type species: Salmo gibbosus Linnaeus, 1758 . Type by monotypy. Gender: Masculine. Additional comments: Preoccupied by Epicyrtus Dejean, 1833 in Coleoptera , replaced by Anacyrtus Günther, 1864 .
Anacyrtus Günther, 1864:345 . Type species: Salmo gibbosus Linnaeus, 1758 . Type by being a replacement name. Gender: Masculine. Additional comments: Replacement for Epicyrtus Müller, Troschel 1844 , preoccupied by Epicyrtus Dejean , 183.
Asiphonichthys Cope, 1894b:67 . Type species: Asiphonichthys stenopterus Cope, 1894 . Type by monotypy. Gender: Masculine.
Moralesia Fowler, 1943b:96 . Type species: Anacyrtus tectifer Cope, 1870 . Type by original designation. Gender: Feminine. Additional comments: Preoccupied by Moralesia Kaszab , in Español, 1944 in Coleoptera , replaced by Moralesicus Fowler, 1958 .
Charaxodon Fernández-Yépez, 1947:1 . Type species: Charax metae Eigenmann, 1922 . Type by original designation. Gender: Masculine.
Moralesicus Fowler, 1958:9 . Type species: Anacyrtus tectifer Cope, 1870 . Type by being a replacement name. Gender: Masculine.
Remarks: Charax was first proposed by Gronovius (1763:123), in a work that was later placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Generic Names in Zoology, ICZN Opinion 261, 1954, which makes the name unavailable from that publication.
Charax apurensis Lucena, 1987
Charax apurensis Lucena, 1987:30, fig. 2. Type locality: rio el Canito, onde é atravessado pela estrada que une San Fernando a Canaviche (07°28’N, 67°39’W). [ Venezuela]. Holotype: MBUCV-V-15400. GoogleMaps
Distribution: 307, 309 (Lucena, 1987; Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax awa Guimarães, Brito, Ferreira, Ottoni, 2018
Charax awa Guimarães, Brito, Ferreira, Ottoni, 2018:84 , figs. 1, 2, 5. Type locality: Brazil, Maranhão State: Alto Alegre do Pindaré municipality, Igarapé Mineirão, Rio Mearim GoogleMaps basin, 3°42’26”S, 45°56’05”W. Holotype: CICCAA 00752.
Distribution: 323, 325 (Guimarães, Brito, Ferreira, Ottoni, 2018).
Charax caudimaculatus Lucena, 1987
Charax caudimaculatus Lucena , 1987:32, fig. 3. Type locality: Laguna Chica, Reserva Natural de Tambopatá (12°50’30”S, 69°17’30”W). [ Peru]. Holotype: MUSM 5081 . GoogleMaps
Distribution: 318 (Lucena, 1987; Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax condei (Géry, Knöppel, 1976)
Asiphonichthys condei Géry, Knöppel, 1976:48 View in CoL , figs. 1–2. Type locality: rio Tarumazinho , affluent de la rive gauche du bas rio Négro au-dessus de Manaus. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MHNG 2229.05 View Materials .
Distribution: 314, 316 (Lucena, 1987; Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax delimai Menezes , Lucena, 2014
Charax delimai Menezes , Lucena GoogleMaps , 2014:202, fig. 10. Type locality: Brazil, Amazonas GoogleMaps , community of São Pedro GoogleMaps , rio Tiquié, rio Negro drainage, 0°16’04”N, 69°58’21”W. Holotype. MZUSP 81505 View Materials .
Distribution: 314 (Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax gibbosus (Linnaeus, 1758)
Salmo gibbosus Linnaeus, 1758:311 . Type locality: Habitat Surinami in fluminibus. Holotype: BMNH 1853.11.12.35 (left halfskin).
Cynopotamus gibbosus Valenciennes View in CoL , in Cuvier, Valenciennes, 1850:321 , Pl. 645. Type locality: la Mana, l’Esséquibo. Syntypes: MNHN A-9843 (2) Mana R., A-9844 (5) Essequibo.
Distribution: 310, 311, 315 (Lucena, 1987; Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax hemigrammus (Eigenmann, 1912)
Asiphonichthys hemigrammus Eigenmann, 1912a:403 View in CoL , Pl. 60 (fig. 4). Type locality: Gluck Island . [ Guyana]. Holotype: FMNH 53665 View Materials .
Distribution: 310, 314, 316 (Lucena, 1987; Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax leticiae Lucena, 1987
Charax leticiae Lucena, 1987:40, fig. 7. Type locality: Pará, Igarapé Urubu, perto do posto de Trocara, rio Tocantins. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MZUSP 28660 View Materials .
Distribution: 324, 343,321 (Lucena, 1987; Lucena, 1989; Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax macrolepis (Kner, 1858)
Epicyrtus macrolepis Kner, 1858b:167 [7]. Type locality: Rio Guaporé , Cujaba , Caiçara, Marabitanos, Surinam; ohne Provinzialnamen. [Lucena (1987) restricted the type locality to rio Guaporé, Mato Grosso, Brazil]. Lectotype: NMW 62668- 6 View Materials (78 mm). [Designated by Lucena (1987)].
Distribution: 319, 321 (Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax metae Eigenmann, 1922:238 , Pl. 25 (fig. 1). Type locality: Barrigón. [Puerto Barrigona aprox. 04°10’ N, 73°00’W, Colombia ]. Holotype: CAS 41300.
Distribution: 306 (Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax michaeli Lucena, 1989
Charax michaeli Lucena, 1989:98, fig. 2. Type locality: Igarapé do Cujobim , rio Branco (em face del ile de Maraca). [ Brazil]. Holotype: MZUSP 37276 View Materials .
Charax unimaculatus Lucena , 1989:101, fig. 4. Type locality: Brésil: Amazonia, lago Manacapuru. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MZUSP 6534 View Materials .
Distribution: 314, 315, 316 (Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Remarks: Synonymy of Charax unimaculatus , Lucena, 1989 and C. michaeli Lucena, 1989 proposed by Menezes, Lucena (2014), and thus acting as first revisers in establishing priority.
Charax niger Lucena, 1989
Charax niger Lucena , 1989:99, fig. 3. Type locality: rio Amapa (canal do rio), Cachoeira Grande. [ Brazil]. Holotype: MZUSP 33422 View Materials .
Distribution: 314, 316, 323, 324 (Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax notulatus Lucena, 1987
Charax notulatus Lucena , 1987:46, fig. 10. Type locality: pequeno córrego próximo a desembocadura do córrego Socoroco , rio Orinoco, 111 milhas náuticas acima do Mar de Bouy. [ Venezuela]. Holotype: MBUCV-V-15000.
Distribution: 307, 309 (Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax pauciradiatus (Günther, 1864)
Anacyrtus pauciradiatus Günther, 1864:346 View in CoL . Type locality: River Capin. [ Brazil]. Syntypes: BMNH 1849.11 .8.47 (1), 1849.11.8.51 (1).
Distribution: 323, 321, 316 (Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax rupununi Eigenmann, 1912
Charax rupununi Eigenmann, 1912a:402 . Type locality: Rupununi . [ Guyana]. Holotype: FMNH 53663 View Materials .
Distribution: 310, 316 (Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Charax stenopterus (Cope, 1894)
Asiphonichthys stenopterus Cope, 1894b:67 View in CoL . Type locality: uppers waters of the Jacuhy River in the Brazilian State of Rio Grande do Sul. Holotype: ANSP 21559 View Materials . [Fowler (1907:452); Böhlke (1984:54)].
Distribution: 343, 345, 334, 335, 332 (Lucena, 1987; Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
Remarks: Species redescribed by Menezes, Lucena, 2014.
Anacyrtus tectifer Cope, 1870:565 View in CoL . Type locality: Pebas , Ecuador. [currently, Peru, Hauxwell’s collection]. Holotype: ANSP 8175 View Materials . [Fowler, 1907:453; Böhlke, 1984:55].
Hydrolycus copei Gill, 1870:93 . Type locality: Napo and Marañon rivers. [ Ecuador and Peru]. Syntypes: USNM 55664 (orig. 4, now 3). Synonymy first proposed by Schultz, 1950:58. Priority of Anacyrtus tectifer Cope, 1870 View in CoL over Hydrolycus copei Gill, 1870 discussed by Géry, 1986.
Anacyrtus sanguineus Cope, 1872b:266 , Pl. 9 (fig. 1). Type locality: Ambyiacu. [ Río Ampyiacu , Peru]. Lectotype: ANSP 8176 View Materials . [Designated by Fowler (1907:453). Treated as holotype by Böhlke (1984:53)].
Distribution: 316, 313 (Lucena, 1987; Menezes, Lucena, 2014).
No known copyright restrictions apply. See Agosti, D., Egloff, W., 2009. Taxonomic information exchange and copyright: the Plazi approach. BMC Research Notes 2009, 2:53 for further explanation.
Kingdom |
|
Phylum |
|
Class |
|
Order |
|
Family |
Cas
Toledo-Piza, Mônica, Baena, Eduardo G., Dagosta, Fernando C. P., Menezes, Naércio A., Ândrade, Marcelo, Benini, Ricardo C., Bertaco, Vinicius A., Birindelli, José Luís O., Boden, Gert, Buckup, Paulo A., Camelier, Priscila, Carvalho, Fernando R., Castro, Ricardo M. C., Chuctaya, Junior, Decru, Eva, Derijst, Eddy, Dillman, Casey B., Ferreira, Katiane M., Merxem, Dimitri G., Giovannetti, Victor, Hirschmann, Alice, Jégu, Michel, Jerep, Fernando C., Langeani, Francisco, Lima, Flávio C. T., Lucena, Carlos A. S., Lucena, Zilda Margarete S., Malabarba, Luiz R., Malabarba, Maria Cláudia S. L., Marinho, Manoela M. F., Mathubara, Kleber, Mattox, George M. T., Melo, Bruno F., Moelants, Tuur, Moreira, Cristiano R., Musschoot, Tobias, Netto-Ferreira, André L., Ota, Rafaela P., T. Oyakawa, Osvaldo, Pavanelli, Carla S., Reis, Roberto E., Santos, Osmar, Serra, Jane Piton, Silva, Gabriel S. C., Silva-Oliveira, Cárlison, Souza-Lima, Rosana, Vari, Richard P. & Zanata, Angela M. 2024 |
Cynopotamus gibbosus
Valenciennes A. 1850: 321 |